进阶班第35周测试测试卷及答案

进阶班第35周测试测试卷及答案一、词汇单选题学号和姓名：[填空题]*如：01利亚_________________________________1."Asaresult,youngpeoplearediscoveringancientpoemsinanewway."Thephrase"asaresult"isclosestinmeaningto______.[单选题]A.However(然而)B.Therefore(因此)(正确答案)C.Meanwhile(同时)答案解析：

asaresult=therefore=consequently，意为"因此、所以"，表因果。A表转折、C表同时，均不符。2."ManyfamiliesacrossChinalistentoiteveryyear.""acrossChina"isclosestinmeaningto______.[单选题]A.NearChinaB.OutsideChinaC.AlloverChina(全中国)(正确答案)答案解析：

acrossChina=alloverChina=throughoutChina，意为"全中国"。A/B方位错误。3."Hisabilitytostayhappydespitelife'schallenges..."Thepreposition"despite"meansthesameas______.[单选题]A.Becauseof(因为)B.Insteadof(代替)C.Inspiteof(尽管)(正确答案)答案解析：

despite=inspiteof，介词"尽管"，后接名词/名词短语;A表原因、B表替代，错。4.In"hisbrightspirit","bright"describesSuShi's______.[单选题]A.optimisticandopen-mindedattitude(开朗乐观的人生态度)(正确答案)B.stronglight(明亮的光线)C.highintelligence(高智商)答案解析：

此处bright形容人生态度，指"豁达、乐观"，非光线义;笔记明说brightspirit形容逆境中豁达乐观。B为bright常见误义（光线）。5."Hisability...makeshimagreatrolemodelformanyfans.""rolemodel"isanotherwordfor______.[单选题]A.Afashionmodel(时装模特)B.Anexample(榜样)(正确答案)C.Asocialrole(社会角色)答案解析：

rolemodel=example，意为"榜样"。A望文生义（model模特）、C望文生义（role角色）。6.Afanwrote,"Yourtalentamazesme."Theadjective"amazing"(fromamaze)isusedtodescribe______.[单选题]A.Thefan'sfeeling(人的感受)B.Thetalentitself(事物令人惊奇)(正确答案)C.Bothequally答案解析：

amazing现在分词形容词，修饰物"令人惊奇的";amazed修饰人"感到惊奇的"。talent是物，用amazing。A应用amazed。7."Manyofyourworkshavelastedforcenturies."Theword"last"heremeans______.[单选题]A.Tocontinueovertime(持续)(正确答案)B.Theoppositeof"first"(最后的)C.Toarrivelate(迟到)答案解析：

lastv.持续;lastforcenturies延续数个世纪。B是last形容词义、C是late，均错。8."ModerntunesbringSuShi'swordsbacktolife."Thephrase"bring...backtolife"means______.[单选题]A.Toreturntoapreviousplace(回到某地)B.Tomakesomeonealiveagain(使复活)C.Tomakesomethinglivelyagain(使重焕生机)(正确答案)答案解析：

bringsth.backtolife使某物重焕生机（语境中指诗作重新焕发生命力），非字面"复活"。B字面过度、A无关。9."Othergreatpoets...arealsosharingthespotlight.""sharethespotlight"means______.[单选题]A.Toappeartogetherinthepubliceye(同台亮相/共享焦点)(正确答案)B.Todivideaflashlight(分手电筒)C.Toturnonalight(开灯)答案解析：

sharethespotlight同台亮相、共享公众关注;B/C望文生义。10."Hismasterpiece,'PreludetoWaterMelody...'"Theword"masterpiece"means______.[单选题]A.Agreatmaster(大师)B.Atypeofpoem(一种诗体)C.Amostimportant/representativework(杰作/代表作)(正确答案)答案解析：

masterpiecen.杰作、代表作。Amaster是大师（人）、B体裁错。11.Thetextsays"Afunnyjokeisspreading...".Thethreeforms(base原形/past过去式/pastparticiple过去分词)of"spread"are______.[单选题]A.Spread,spread,spread(正确答案)B.Spread,spreaded,spreadedC.Spred,spred,spred答案解析：

spread是不规则动词，三态同形spread–spread–spread。B/C拼写错。12."SuShiisoneofthemostpopulardigitalstars."Thestructure"oneof+the+superlative+______"means"oneofthemost...",andtheblankshouldbe______.[单选题]A.asingularcountablenoun(单数可数名词)B.anuncountablenoun(不可数名词)C.apluralcountablenoun(复数可数名词)(正确答案)答案解析：

固定句型oneof+the+最高级+复数可数名词，表示"最……的之一"。stars为复数印证。A/B错。13.In"Ajokeisspreading...thatthegreatpoettraveledthroughtime",theclauseintroducedby"that"(that引导的从句)isa(n)______.[单选题]A.Attributiveclause(定语从句)B.Appositiveclause(同位语从句)(正确答案)C.Adverbialclause(状语从句)答案解析：

that从句解释说明joke的具体内容，为同位语从句（appositiveclause）;定语从句的that在从句中作成分且修饰名词，此处that不修饰joke作成分而解释其内容。14.In"Whilethisisjustajoke,ancientpoetshavebecomepopular","while"introduces(引导)a______.[单选题]A.Concessiveadverbialclause(让步状语从句)(正确答案)B.Timeadverbialclause(时间状语从句)C.Reasonadverbialclause(原因状语从句)答案解析：

while在此意为"尽管"，引导让步状语从句（concessiveadverbialclause）;B时间（当…时）、C原因均错。15.Both"Theyarelistedasartists"and"Theprofilesareautomaticallygeneratedbymusicplatforms"areinthe______.[单选题]A.Activevoice(主动语态)B.Presentperfect(现在完成时)C.Passivevoice(被动语态)(正确答案)答案解析：

两句均为be+过去分词（listed/generated），被动语态（passivevoice）;by引出动作执行者platforms。16.In"hasbecomeincreasinglypopular","increasingly"isa(n)______thatmodifies(修饰)"popular".[单选题]A.Adverb(副词)(正确答案)B.Adjective(形容词)C.Noun(名词)答案解析：

increasingly是副词（increasing+-ly），意为"越来越"，修饰形容词popular;increase是动词/名词，increasing是形容词。17.In"...songwriterswhoarestillworkingtoday","who"introducesa______thatmodifies"songwriters".[单选题]A.Non-restrictiverelativeclause(非限制性定语从句)B.Restrictiverelativeclause(限制性定语从句)(正确答案)C.Appositiveclause(同位语从句)答案解析：

who指人，引导限制性定语从句（restrictiverelativeclause）修饰songwriters，无逗号隔开;A非限制性有逗号、C同位语错。18.In"...a'fanmessagewall,'wherepeoplepostmessagestoshowtheirlove","where"introducesa______.[单选题]A.Restrictiverelativeclause(限制性定语从句)B.Adverbialclauseofplace(地点状语从句)C.Non-restrictiverelativeclause(非限制性定语从句)(正确答案)答案解析：

where前有逗号，引导非限制性定语从句（non-restrictiverelativeclause）修饰fanmessagewall;A无逗号、Bwhere在此不引导地点状语从句。19.In"Itseemsthatgreatartandtruetalentneverreallygrowold","it"is______.[单选题]A.theformal/anticipatorysubject(形式主语),witharealsubjectclauseafter"that"(正确答案)B.apersonalpronounreferringto"art"(指代art的人称代词)C.theobjectof"seems"(seems的宾语)答案解析：

it形式主语（formal/anticipatorysubject），真正主语是that引导的主语从句（subjectclause）;B/C错。20.In"Hisabilit