河北省保定六校联盟2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题（含解析无听力原文无音频）

2026～2027学年度高二年级10月质量检测英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册Units1~3。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Hershoppinglist. B.Herbag. C.Herkey.2.Whywillthemanbelate?A.Heforgotthetime.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Therewasacarcrash.3.WhatwastheweathermostofthetimeduringAnnie'sholidayinAustralia?A.Sunny. B.Wet. C.Windy.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inalibrary. C.Inaclassroom.5.Whydoesthegirlwanttostoptakingpianolessons?A.Herteacherisstrict.B.Shelikesmathbetter.C.Sheworriesaboutmoney.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewsofa.B.Replacethetable.C.Decoratethebedroom.7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Shopkeeperandcustomer.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdidthemanpreparefordinner?A.Breadandmilk.B.Pizzaandapplepie.C.Tomatoesandsalad.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcooking?A.Itisveryeasy.B.Itisherfavoritehobby.C.Itrequiresgreatpatience.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.WhydoesCindytalktoPeter?A.Toaskhimforadvice.B.Toarrangeabirthdayparty.C.Toturndownhisweekendplan.11.WhatwillCindyandherfamilydobesidesplayinggames?A.Gosurfing.B.Ridebicycles.C.Workonaproject.12.WhowillPeterspendtheweekendwith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hiswife. C.Cindy.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhatwasHenrydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Doinghomework. B.Watchingcartoons. C.Playingtheguitar.14.WhatdidHenryaskJasontodofirst?A.Callthedoctor.B.Lookforhisfather.C.HelpcalmMikedown.15.HowdidHenrysavehisbrother?A.Byusingfirstaidskills.B.Bytakingawaythetoy.C.Bysendinghimtohospital.16.WhatisHenrygoingtodolatertoday?A.Havearestathome.B.Lookafterhisbrother.C.Sharehisstoryinclass.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatisDuolingo?A.Anonlineshoppingapp.B.Atravelbookingwebsite.C.Alanguage-learningplatform.18.WhenwasDuolingocreated?A.In2011. B.In2016. C.In2021.19.WhydidLuisvonAhncreateDuolingo?A.Tomakebigprofitseasily.B.Toworkwithfamouswebsites.C.Toprovidefreelanguageeducation.20.HowdidDuolingomakemoneyatfirst?A.Bysellinglanguagebooks. B.Byofferingtranslationservices. C.Bychargingusersforad-freecourses.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABanffNationalPark:AMagicalWinterDestinationBanffNationalParkturnsintoamagicalwinterdestination,offeringworld-classskiing,breathtakingfrozenwaterfalls,andimpressivecastle-likehotels.Evenwithitsglobalfame,thepark'swinterbeautytrulygoesbeyondexpectations.Thecombinationofice,snow,andamazingmountainscenerycreatesauniquelypeacefulandcharmingatmosphere.WinterSeason&EventsWinterlastsfromNovembertoMay,makingitidealfordownhillskiing,snowboarding,andiceclimbing.ThebesttimeforiceclimbingisbetweenDecemberandFebruary,whilethebestsnowconditionsforskiingaretypicallyinFebruaryorMarch.VisitorscanalsoenjoytheannualSnowDaysFestival,whichfeaturesicecarvingandotherspecialeventsonfrozenLakeLouise.Thepark'sthreemajorskiareas—BanffSunshine,LakeLouiseSkiResort,andMt.Norquay—welcomeskiersandsnowboardersofalllevels.Otherpopularwinteractivitiesincludecross-countryskiing,iceskatingonLakeLouise,snowshoeing,anddogsledding.Afterdark,theBanffGondolaoffers"Nightrise"—amultimediaexperiencewithlightsandsoundatthetopofSulphurMountain.PlanningYourVisitBoththetownofBanffandLakeLouisearelocatedwithinthenationalpark,soallvisitorsmustbuyaparkpass.Gettingtotheparkisconvenient,withbusservicesavailablefromCalgaryAirport.WithinBanff,theRoamPublictransitsystemandfreeskibusesmaketransportationeasy.Accommodation&DiningVisitorscanchoosefromawiderangeofaccommodations,fromhigh-endhotelssuchastheFairmontBanffSpringsandFairmontChateauLakeLouisetofamily-friendlyoptionsliketheLakeLouiseInn.DiningoptionsincludelocalCanadianfoodatTheBison,deliciousbreakfastsatBluebird,andEuropean-inspiredcheesedishesatWalliserStube.21.WhenisthebesttimetovisitBanffNationalParkforiceclimbingandskiing?A.February. B.March. C.November. D.December.22.Wherecanyouenjoythe"Nightrise"multimediaexperience?A.InthetownofBanff. B.OnfrozenLakeLouise.C.AtthetopofSulphurMountain. D.AttheBanffSunshineSkiResort.23.WhatcanvisitorshaveatTheBisonaccordingtothetext?A.Deliciousbreakfasts. B.LocalCanadianfood.C.Icecarving-themedsnacks. D.European-inspiredcheesedishes.BMiniatures(微缩模型)ofthetelevisionandfilmsetsthatyoulovearesodetailedthatyouthinkyouarelookingatphotosofMonica'slivingroomfromFriends,thecomicstorefromTheBigBangTheory,orFlourishandBlottsbookshopfromHarryPotter.TheyarethecreationsofLosAngelesartistBridgetMcCartywhoseattentiontodetailisabsolutelyamazing.McCartyhasnotonlyrecreatedthesets,accordingtoMyModernMet,shehasalsoincludedtinyitems(小物品)ofwhatmadethesetsmemorable.Theminiaturesaresodetailedthatitcantakeuptoamonthtocompleteone.McCartywasinspiredbytheminiatureshergrandmothercollected.Asachild,shewasneverallowedtotouchthosefineitems,whichmadeherevenmoreattractedtothem.McCartybeganmakingminiaturesasahobbywhileshewasstudyinganimation(动画)inschoolbutshesoonstartedgoingtoexhibitionsandsetupasmallonlineshop.Peopleweresofascinatedbyherworkthatitbecameafull-timejobwhenshewas22."Otherartistsboughtmypiecesandthatmotivatedmetokeepitup,"saidMcCarty.McCartymakesthemfromwhatshedescribedas"anythingyoucanimagine"."WhenIgotothecraftstore,watchmyfavoriteTVshowsandmovies,andvisitthemeparksorotherplaces,mymindwillbeblownbyideas,"shesaid.Theminiaturesetsaredoll-sizedroomsthataremadefromwoodenboxesandaredimensionally50cmorless.Thescale(比例)isperfecteventothefoodbeingcookedinakitchenandthetinybagofchipsbeingpouredintoanequallytinybowl."Thougheachworktakesalotoftimeandenergy,IlovehavingafinishedpieceandknowingIusedmybestskillstocreateit,"shesaid."Itcanreallytakeyouawaytoanotherworldandinspiremanymorepeople."24.Whyarethetelevisionandfilmsetsmentionedinparagraph1?A.ToshowhowamazingMcCarty'screationsare.B.ToprovethepopularityofMcCarty'sartpieces.C.Tohighlightthesignificanceofartappreciation.D.Toillustratetheprocedureofcreatingminiatures.25.WhatcausedMcCartytofallinlovewithminiatures?A.Hercollegemajor. B.Hergrandmother'scollections.C.Otherartists'recognition. D.Frequentvisitstoexhibitions.26.WhatdoesMcCartydotocreateherwork?A.Completeeachpiecewithinafewdays.B.Takeupmanyrolesinthefilmindustry.C.Drawinspirationfromdailyexperiences.D.Copydesignsfromotherminiatureartists.27.WhatdoesMcCartythinkofcreatingminiatures?A.Uselessbutrelaxing. B.Effortlessandinspiring.C.Challengingbutmeaningful. D.Time-consuminganduninteresting.CAccordingtoNASA,wildfireshavedoubledworldwidebecauseofclimatechange.Throughouttheglobe,governmentsandenvironmentalistshavebeentryingtofindwaystocurbthefires.OneparticularnationalparkinSpainhasfoundasolutionthathasbeenkeepingitfire-freeforovertenyears:donkeys(驴).Since2014,theFirefightingDonkeyBattalionmadeupof18donkeyshasbeenpreventingwildfiresinDoñanaNationalParkinDoñana,Spain.Themissionofthesedonkeysissimple:toeatthedrybrushthatusuallycausesandstrengthenswildfires.Thedonkeysspenduptosevenhoursadaygrazing(吃草)andclearinga130by50feetareaofdriedgrass,scrub,andothervegetation(植被).Whilehumanscandothistypeofdrybrushclearing,usingdonkeysforthisworkisarguablymoreeffective.Donkeysareabletoquietlywalkinareasthatvehiclescan'treach.Inexchangeforfinishingthemeal,thedonkeysgetlotsofwaterandrest.Nomoneyorothersuppliesneeded.Thedonkeys'bodiesarealsobuiltforthiskindofenvironmentalwork,too.Theirstomachscaneatdrygrassrepeatedlywithoutissues.Thesedailygrazingsslowlybutsurelyremovepossiblesourcesoffires.Havingdonkeysorotheranimalsgrazeinsuchareaswasoncemorecommoninagriculturebeforemodernfarming.Somearguethatthemechanizationoffarmingandurbanizationhavereducedthenumberofgrazinganimals.Thisinturnleadstomorevegetationgrowth,whichcreatesdryspotswheremorewildfirescanoccur.ThismethodhasbeensosuccessfulthatotherareasofSpainhaveadoptedit.In2020,TivissastartedtheBurrosBomberosprojectwiththreedonkeys,andnowtheyhave40donkeysgrazingandclearingnearly400hectaresofland.TheAndreaAssociationinAllarizusesateamofdonkeystoclearandmaintainnearly1,000hectaresofabiospherereserve.AccordingtotheGPSusedtomonitorthedonkeys'activity,thegroupofgrazerstravel19kilometersperdaytofeed.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"curb"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Forecast. B.Survive. C.Monitor. D.Control.29.Whatarethe18donkeysexpectedtodo?A.Figureoutsignsofwildfires. B.Removepossiblesourcesoffires.C.Eatfreshgrassinseveralparks. D.Helpfirefightersputoutwildfires.30.Whatdoesparagraph3focusonconcerningdonkeys?A.Theiradvantages. B.Theirresponsibilities. C.Theirsurvivalstrategies. D.Theirincredibleachievements.31.Whatcanbeknownaboutthemethod?A.Itiswidelyaccepted. B.Itislimitedtofarmland.C.Itthreatensdonkeys'lives. D.Itwasuncommoninthepast.DMorethanagenerationago,emailwasanexcitingnovelty.Whenthemagicwords"you'vegotmail"poppedonthescreen,peopleracedtotheircomputerstoviewtheirmessages.Emailendedthewaitforthepostmanalongwiththeneedtosearchforpaperandstampstorespond.Now,changeisintheair.AsGenZembracesalifestylethatvaluesslowerandmoreintentionalwaysofconnecting,old-fashioned"snailmail"isregainingitspopularity."Physicalmailcreatesapause(暂停),"Atlanta-basedartistandgraphicdesignstudentJaylanBirdsongtellsDazed."Itasksyoutoslowdown,touchpaper,sitwithanimage,tapeittoawall,orplaceitintoajournal."Birdsongsaidsharingherworkonlinewithherfansoftenmadeitfeelasthoughitwasdisappearingintoavoid(空白).ThatfeelinghelpedinspirethePerchPost,amailclubthatsendsathemedmonthlyenvelopefilledwithherprintedcreations.Whatstartedas25fanshasgrownintoacommunityof1,600andthenumbercontinuestorise.Peoplearealsolongingforconnection,andpenpalservicesofferthatfreeofcharge,TheGuardianreportsWriterRachelSymesmaybethefairygodmotherofmodernpenpals.Asahealthcrisishitinspring,2020,Symesstartedthepen-palmatchingservicePenpaloozatoconnectpeoplethroughphysicalletters.Today,morethan15,000peoplehavesignedupfortheservice.SymestellsTheGuardianthatasanoutgoingperson,hearingfrompeoplebringsherjoy.Shealsobelievesthepositiveimpactgoesbothways.“Knowthatyourletterwillbemetwithabsoluteexcitement,”shesays.“Whateveryouputinthemail,evenifitdoesnotrisetothegreatletter-writingheightsthatyousomedayhopetoreach,itisstillasurpriseonitswaytoenlivensomeone’smailbox.”Unlikeemail,whichgetsremovedinaflashorlostinanoverloadedinbox,letterscanbestoredinacarefullydecoratedbox,treasuredandrereadoverandover.Whenitcomestosparkingjoy,thereisnothinglikealetterinthemailbox.32.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinparagraph1?A.Emailwashighlypopular. B.Computerswerehardlyseen.C.Peoplewerecloselyconnected. D.Variouslifestyleswereexchanged.33.WhydidBirdsongsetupthePerchPost?A.Tobattleloneliness.B.Tocollectothers’creations.C.Tolivearichandpressure-freelife.D.Toconnectwithherfansonadeeperlevel.34.WhatdoesSymessayaboutwritingletterstoothers?A.Itisbeneficialtobothsides.B.Itcancausehealthproblems.C.Itmustbeperfectlycompleted.D.Itisashort-livedformofcommunication.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MailClubsAreSpreadingFaster B.LettersStrengthenConnectionsC.EmailHasYettoBecomePopular D.SnailMailisMakingaComeback第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goodsportsmanship(体育精神)isimportantbecauseitmakescompetitiveplaymoreenjoyableforeveryoneparticipatinginthecompetition.

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.Thispositiveapproachreducesconflictsandhelpsplayersfocusonthegame.However,badsportsmanshipcreatesanegativeenvironmentandcantakethefunoutofthegame.

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:Winwithgrace(优雅)Winningdoesn’tmakeoneteammoresuperiortotheother;itmeansthatthewinningteam’sskillsandbesteffortsputtheminthebestpositiontowinthatgame.Youcanbeexcitedaboutyourvictory,butyoucan’tputdowntheopponents(对手).Playfair___38___.Fairplaymeanshavingalevelplayingfield.Everycompetitorhasanequalopportunitytowin.Ifyouwanttowinagame,everyonemuststartwiththesameconditionsastheopposingteamortheplayerandfollowtherulesofthegame.PicturethefutureSometimesyou’llhavetocompeteagainstafriend,familymember,orlovedone,anditcanbehardtoputthatrelationshipasideduringcompetitions.___39___.Sheoftensays,“In10years,it’snotgoingtoreallymatter.Nooneisgoingtorememberthismatch.Noone’sgoingtoreallythinkaboutit.”ShakehandsInmanysports,itiscustomarytoshakehandswiththeopposingplayerorteamafteragame.___40___.Thissimplegesturehelpseveryonerememberwhattrulymattersinsports.A.HealthycompetitionrequiresequaleffortB.CheatingatagameispoorsportsmanshipC.ThisbehaviorimprovesteamworkskillsD.HerearesometipsfordevelopinggoodsportsmanshipE.Whetheryouwinorlose,thisshowsrespectforothersF.GoodsportsmanshipteachescompetitorshowtoberespectfultoothersG.Forexample,tennissuperstarSerenaWilliamschoosestofocusonthefuture第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RyanNeighbors,afourthgraderatTullyElementaryinLouisville,wasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhastorelyonawheelchairtogetaround.Whilesheiscomfortableintheclassroom,fieldtripshaveoftenbeenoutofreach___41___mobilitychallenges.Inthepast,Ryan___42___onfieldtripdaysandwasofferedothereducationalactivities.Butthatmeant___43___thememoriesandexperiencesherclassmateswouldlatertalkabout.WhenRyan’sclassplannedavisittoFallsoftheOhioStateParkinIndiana,herfamily___44___thistripwouldbenodifferent.___45___,teacherJimFreemansteppedinwitha(n)___46___offer.HevolunteeredtocarryRyanthroughtheparkusingaspecial___47___designedforruggedterrain(崎岖地形).PhotosfromthedayshowFreemanhikingthroughtheparkwithRyanonhisback,allowingherto___48___alongsideherclassmatesinsteadofwatchingfromthesidelines.“It

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myheart,”saidKing,whotookthephotos.“He’snotevenRyan’steacherandhejustwantedtomakesurethatshewas

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andgottofeellikeoneofher

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.”ForRyan,the

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wasunforgettable.“Everythingwasamazing!Ihadn’t

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thatinpersonbefore,”shesaid.Thankstooneteacher’s

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,afieldtripthatmighthavebeenmissedbecamea

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Ryanwillcarrywithherforyearstocome.41．A．inadditionto B．regardlessof C．intermsof D．dueto42．A．caughtup B．movedon C．stayedbehind D．passedaway43．A．lookingforwardto B．comingupwith C．referringto D．missingouton44．A．wished B．announced C．assumed D．ensured45．A．Gradually B．Surprisingly C．Previously D．Normally46．A．extraordinary B．flexible C．temporary D．ineffective47．A．stair B．backpack C．wheelchair D．vehicle48．A．explore B．perform C．contribute D．assist49．A．cured B．broke C．touched D．hurt50．A．praised B．selected C．protected D．included51．A．photographers B．classmates C．teachers D．patients52．A．experience B．lecture C．solution D．emergency53．A．told B．seen C．heard D．written54．A．forgiveness B．curiosity C．kindness D．honesty55．A．tradition B．response C．mission D．memory第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twodrones(无人机)capableofflyingwithloadsof400kilogramshavebeenplayingabigpartinrescueworkafterrecentfloodingintheGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.UpontheirarrivalonWednesdayfromGuangzhou,Guangdongprovince,thedroneswere

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(immediate)puttoworkairliftingemergencysuppliestopeopletrappedbyfloodwaters.GuangzhouYunxiangUAVCo,thedroneproducer,senta

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(profession)rescueteamof10certifiedpilotstothedisasterareaonWednesday.“Wekeptaneyeonmanyvillages.Wesawthem

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(flood)bywatersmorethan2metersdeep,andthatmade

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difficultforgroundrescueteamstogoin,”saidChenGang,thechairmanofthecompany.Thedronesarealsobeingused____60____(capture)photographsofthearea.Theirquickpatrolsurveysofaffectedvillages____61____damagedroadsareprovidingprecisefirsthanddatathatauthoritiescanmakeuseoftodesignevacuation(撤离)routesandmakeemergencyrepairplans.Repairmaterialscan____62____(deliver)directlytothebrokenroadsections,significantlyimprovingtheefficiencyofpost-disasterrestoration.“A____63____(two)teamofdroneoperators,togetherwithseveraldrones,willsoonbesenttothestrickenareasinGuangxiforreinforcement,”Chensaid.“____64____(look)ahead,thecompanyhopestocooperatewithauthoritiesonaregularlow-altitudeemergencyresponseagreement____65____planstoexpand(拓展)dronemissionstoincludelandslidesurveysandforestfirepreventionandcontrolarelaidout,”headded.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华。你校将举办国际文化节，现招募学生助手。请你给负责老师Smith女士写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学陈阳。内容包括：1.推荐对象;2.你的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMs.Smith,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SinceLenaenteredhighschool,thediaryhadbecomeheronlytrustedfriend.Shetolditeverythingthathadhappenedathomeorinschool:thehurtfulmomentswithhermother,theoccasionalunfairtreatmentsreceivedfromherteachersandthebittersweetrelationshipswithherclassmates.Onerainyafternoon,Lenareturnedhome,heartbroken,andwenttolookforherdiaryunderthepillow.Whenshefounditmissingfromitsusualspot,panicsetin."DidMomtakeit?"shethought.Shestormedintohermother'sbedroomandfoundherreadingthediary.Evenworse,shesawahalf-finishedlovepoemonthebedsidetable.ItwasapresentLenapreparedforherclassmate!"Whatareyoudoingonearth?"Lenayelled."Thisismyprivacy!""Calmdown,sweetheart!"Momsaid,tryingtodrawherclose."Theroofleakedthisafternoon.IwascleaningupthemessinyourroomwhenIfoundyourdiaryunderthewetpillow.Icouldn'thelpreadingitwhileIwasdryingit.""Giveitbacktome,now!"Lenademanded."Ihateyou!I'llneverforgiveyou!"Momreturnedthediaryandapologized,"Ijustwanttocheckandkeepyousafe!""Keepmesafe?"Lenacutin."Youjustwanttocontrolme!"Lenagrabbedthediaryandranbacktoherownroom.Sittinginthedarkness,Lenafeltherheartsinking.Shewasveryupsetthatherdeepestsecrets—especiallyhercomplaintsaboutMom—hadbeenexposed.However,whensheopenedthediary,shefoundsomethingstrange.Onthepagewhereshewrote"Ihateyou!",shefoundafamiliarhandwriting:"Lena,Inoticedyouwrotethisafterourargument.I'msorryforhurtingyou.—Mom"Curiously,Lenareadthroughthediaryandsawthateverynegativeentrywasaccompaniedbyanote:encouragementafterexamfailures,comfortduringmomentsoflonelinessandapologiesformisunderstandings.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asshereadon,Lenafeltherchestfilledwithsomethingwarm.AsLenaturnedtoleave,shewasheldtightlybyhermother.1.B【原文】M:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.IleftabagwhenIwasshopping.It'sbrownleatherandquiteoldandit'sgotapocketonthefront.M:Allright.I'lllookatmylist.2.C【原文】M:Sid,hi,sosorryIcan'tmeetyoufordinneratsixthirty.W:Oh,okay.Whattimewillyougethere?M:Byseveno'clockatthelatest,Ithink.Therewasacarcrashaheadofmejusttenminutesago.3.B【原文】M:DidyouenjoyyourholidayinAustralia,Annie?W:Yes,butitwaswetmostofthetime.M:Really?Isn'titalwayssunnyandhotinAustralia?W:NotwhenIwasthere.4.A【原文】W:Doyouknowwhereourfoodis?We'vebeenhereforalmosthalfanhour.M:I'msorry.Itmustbereadynow.I'llgoandcheck.5.B【原文】M:Yourpianoteachersaidyouwantedtoquitthelessons.Youknowyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthemoney.W:No,dad.It'sjustthatI'verealizedmytrueinterestliesinsolvingdifficultmathproblems.Musicisjustnotmything.6.A7.A【原文】W:Thedepartmentstorehasreducedallitspricesbyfortypercentduringthesale.Don'tyouthinkit'stimetoreplaceoursofa?We'vehaditforalongtime.M:Doyouthinkso?Ithinkit'scomfortableenough.Whatwereallyneedisaproperlamptogoonthetablenexttothesofa.It'simpossibletositandreadthereatthemoment.W:Let'smoveoneofthelampsdownfromthebedroomthen.Theblueonewouldlookgoodonthattable.M:You'reright.8.B9.C【原文】M:Imadeusapizzafortonight'sdinner.Ibakedanapplepie,madethetomatosaucefromourtomatoesinthebackyardandIboughtthecheesefromalocalfarmaboutfivemilesaway.W:Yum!Ican'twaittoeatit.You'vebeencookingalotlately.Whythechange?M:I’vegottenreallyintowatchingcookingshows.I’vebeeninterestedincookingforalongtime,butIjustdecidedtogiveitatryrecently.W:I’manOKcook,butIdon’tenjoyitverymuch.IttakesalotofpatiencewhichIdon’thave.10.C11.B12.A【原文】W:Sorry,Peter.Ican’tgoonatripwithyouthisweekend.It’smymother’sbirthday.Shehasmadeplanswithourentirefamilyfortheweekend.M:Noworries,Cindy.Ijustfinishedabigworkproject,soIthoughtI’dtakeashorttrip.Thatsoundsfun,though.Whatwillyouandyourfamilydo?W:We’llgoaroundthecity.Wehavesomuchfuntogetherfromplayinggamestoridingbicyclesaroundtown.Butmyabsolutefavoriteactivityiscookingfoodwithmygrandmother.Wealwayspreparelargelunchesforthefamily.M:Thatsoundslikesuchafunweekend.W:Definitely.Wherewillyougo?M:Eithertothebeachortothemountains.Mybrother’swifeisaway,soI’lltravelandspendtheweekendwithhim.Butheissuchabeachperson,sowe’reverylikelytospendourdayssurfingandswimminginthesea.W:Soundslovely.13.C14.B15.A16.C【原文】W:Henry,Iheardyousavedyourlittlebrother’slifelastnight.Couldyoutellmewhatexactlyhappened?M:Yes,Mrs.Brown.Iwasinmybedroom,playingtheguitarwithmyfriendJasonandmythree-year-oldbrotherMikewhenmybrotherputapieceofatoyinhismouth.W:Whendidyounoticeit?M:Ididn’tnoticeuntilIfoundhewasfightingforbreath.W:Whatdidyoudo?M:IimmediatelyaskedJasontofindmyfather,whowassomewherenearthehouse,butthenInoticedMikewasturningpurple.W:Youmusthavebeenveryworried.M:Certainly,butIknewwhatIshoulddo.LuckilyI’dlearnedhowtoperformfirstaidskills.FinallyIhelpedMikecoughupthatlittlething.W:You’rereallygreat.Withoutyou,yourbrothermighthavebeeningreatdanger.M:Yes.Whenmyfatherfinallycame,Mikewascrying,buthewastotallyfine.W:Good.Canyoushareyourstoryabitlaterinclasstoday?M:Certainly,Mrs.Brown.17.C18.A19.C20.B【原文】Duolingoisafreelanguage-learningwebsiteandapp.Itoffersad-freecoursesforthosewhowanttolearnanewlanguage.Asof2016,Duolingohasfifty-ninedifferentlanguagecoursesfortwenty-threelanguages.Over120millionpeopleareregisteredwiththeprogram.Duolingowascreatedin2011byprofessorLuisvonAhnandhisgraduatestudentSeverinHacker,whowasborninSwitzerland.ProfessorLuisvonAhnwasborninGuatemala,andhewasupsetbyhowexpensiveitwasforpeopleinhistowntolearnEnglish.Hewantedtocreateaprogramthatofferedfreeeducationtoanyoneintheworld.Becausemostoftheservicesareavailablefreeofcharge,Duolingooriginallyusedaspecialbusinessmodeltomakemoney.Membersofthepublicwereabletotranslatecontentandvoteoncorrecttranslations.ThecontentcamefromlargewebsitessuchasBuzzFeedandCNN,whichpaidDuolingototranslatetheirwebpages.Manyprivateinvestorshavegivenmoneytothecompany,includingactorAshtonKutcher'sfirm.DuolingohasalsobeenusedinpublicschoolsinCostaRicaandGuatemala.21.A22.C23.B本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了作为冬季梦幻目的地的班夫国家公园的特色活动、最佳游玩时间、入园要求、交通方式、住宿及餐饮选择等信息。21.细节理解题。根据WinterSeason&Events部分“ThebesttimeforiceclimbingisbetweenDecemberandFebruary,whilethebestsnowconditionsforskiingaretypicallyinFebruaryorMarch.(进行冰上攀岩的最佳时间是在12月至2月之间，而适合滑雪的最佳雪况通常出现在2月或3月)”可知，去班夫国家公园进行攀冰和滑雪活动的最佳时间是二月。故选A。22.细节理解题。根据WinterSeason&Events部分“Afterdark,theBanffGondolaoffers“Nightrise”—amultimediaexperiencewithlightsandsoundatthetopofSulphurMountain.(夜幕降临后，班夫缆车会在硫磺山山顶提供“夜景之旅”——一种结合灯光与音响的多媒体体验活动)”可知，“Nightrise”多媒体体验位于硫磺山山顶。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据Accommodation&Dining部分“DiningoptionsincludelocalCanadianfoodatTheBison,deliciousbreakfastsatBluebird,andEuropean-inspiredcheesedishesatWalliserStube.(餐饮选择包括在“野牛”餐厅品尝当地加拿大美食、在“蓝鸟”餐厅享用美味的早餐，以及在“瓦利泽斯布伊”餐厅品尝具有欧洲风格的奶酪菜肴)”可知，在TheBison餐厅，游客可以品尝到当地的加拿大美食。故选B。24.A25.B26.C27.C本文主要介绍了洛杉矶艺术家BridgetMcCarty受祖母收藏启发，制作出细节惊人的影视微缩模型，并分享了她的创作灵感与感受。24.推理判断题.根据第一段“Miniatures(微缩模型)ofthetelevisionandfilmsetsthatyoulovearesodetailedthatyout