辽宁鞍山市第二十六中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级10月英语学科学情质量诊断试卷（含答案）

辽宁鞍山市第二十六中学2026—2027学年上学期九年级10月英语学科学情质量诊断试卷一、阅读理解ALanguagelearningisamatteroftimeandhardwork.WithMUAMAEnence,youcanimproveyourspeakingandlisteningskills.Theinstanttranslator(即时翻译器)ismadetosolvecommonlanguagelearningproblems.Memorizingwords

Saygoodbyetothetroubleofhavingtolookupawordinthedictionaryeverytimeyouforgetit—justsaythewordtoMUAMAEnenceanditwillreplyquickly!Becomingfreeofaforeignaccent(口音).

Manypeoplehavenocouragetospeaktostrangersbecauseoftheirforeignaccents.WithMUAMAEnence,youdon’tneedtoworry.Allyouneedisjusttopressseveralbuttons(按钮).IfMUAMAEnenceunderstandsyou,anyonewill!Howdoesitwork?

Itallowstwopeoplewhospeakdifferentlanguagestohaveaconversationeasily.

Pushandholdthe“A”button—speakyourlanguage.

Release(松开)the“A”button,andthenyoucangetyourinstanttranslation.

Pushandholdthe“B”button—letaforeignerspeak.

Releasethe“B”button,andthenyoucangethisorherinstanttranslation.Price:

Buy1translator(€89.00each)

Buy2translators(€69.00each)

Buy3translators(€59.00each)

Buy4translators(€55.00each)根据材料内容选择最佳答案1.What’stheuseofMUAMAEnence?A.HelpingyoupassyourEnglishexamseasily.B.Helpingyousaygoodbyetoyourforeignfriends.C.HelpingyoufindmoreforeignfriendsontheInternet.D.Helpingyoumakeyourspeakingandlisteningskillsbetter.2.YoucangetthetranslationofyourlanguagewithMUAMAEnenceafter________.A.pushingandholdingthe“A”button B.releasingthe“A”buttonC.pushingandholdingthe“B”button D.releasingthe“B”button3.Howmuchwillyouspendonfoursuchtranslators?A.€356. B.€276. C.€236. D.€220.4.HowdoesthewriterlikeMUAMAEnenceaccordingtothetext?A.Common. B.Convenient. C.Expensive. D.Cheap.BPoemsfromancientChinastillspeaktomodernhearts.Thesethreecardsshowyouhow.Card1—LiBai:TheLonelinessofaTraveler

“Abed,Iseeasilverlight,Iwonderifit’sfrost(霜)around.”LiBaiwrotetheselineswhilelookingoutofawindow,farawayfromhome.MostChinesestudentsmemorizethispoembyage10,butfewtrulyfeelit.A15-year-oldgirlfromSichuantoldus,“Inevercriedwhilereadingituntilmydadtookajobinanothercity.NowIunderstandwhyLiBaistaredatthemoonforsolong.Themoonisthesameeverywhere,buthomeisnot.”Card2—_______________

“IlefthomeyoungandnottillolddoIcomeback;Unchangedmyaccent(口音),myhairnolongerblack.”HeZhizhangwrotethisafterreturningtohisvillageattheageof86.Thelocalchildrensawhimandasked,“Sir,wheredoyoucomefrom?”AhighschoolstudentinShanghaisaid,“Mygrandparentslefttheirvillagethirtyyearsago.Afterreadingthispoem,Icalledandasked,‘Doyoustillrememberthewellwaterthere?’Mygrandmacried.”Card3—WangAnshi:TheSightfromtheTop

“Fearnotthefloating(浮动的)cloudsmayblockthesight,forwestandatopthehighesttier(层),”WangAnshiwasnotonlyapoetbutalsoareformer(改革者).Intheend,hefailed.Thoughhefailedandwassentaway,hisfamouslinehasstoodthetestoftime(千古流传).Ayoungteacherworkinginapoormountainvillagewrotetous,“Myclassroomhasnodoor.Mystudentssharefewbooks.Buteverymorning,Ireadthemthisline.Thetopisnotaplace.Itisachoice.”5.Whatcanwelearnfrom“Themoonisthesameeverywhere,buthomeisnot.”?A.ThemooninSichuanisprettier. B.Thegirl’sfatherwillnotcomeback.C.Shewantstomovetoherfather’scity.D.Missinghomestaysevenwhenplaceschange.6.WhatheadingmighthavebeenwrittenonCard2?A.ComingHomeasaStranger B.HowtoServetheEmperorC.APoemAboutOldHair D.LivingintheVillageForever7.WhydidthehighschoolstudentinCard2callhergrandparents?A.Shenevercalledhergrandparentsbefore. B.Shedecidedtomovebacktothevillage.C.Shewantedhergrandparentstowriteapoem.D.Thepoemhelpedherfeelhergrandparents’sadness.8.WhatdoestheyoungteacherinCard3meanby“Thetopisnotaplace.Itisachoice.”?A.Onlythosebornintorichfamiliescanreachthetop.B.Standingonamountaingivesyouabetterviewoflife.C.Aperson’sspiritmattersmorethantheirdifficultsituation.D.WangAnshifailedbecausehedidnotchoosetherightway.CRecently,manypeopleinChinahavestartedamovementcalled“readingrehabilitation”(阅读康复).Thismeanstrainingthebraintoreadlongbooksagain.Intheageofshortvideosandsocialmedia,manypeoplefindithardtofocusonmorethanafewsentences.Arecentreportshowsthatadultsspendoverthreehoursadayontheirphones,butonlythirtyminutesreadingrealbooks.Thisischangingthewayweuseourmindsandhowwetalktooneanotherinpublic.Expertsbelievethatifwekeepscrolling(滚动)thescreen,ourbrainswilllookforquickexcitement.Thismakeslong-formreadingseemdifficultandboring.However,whenwestopreadingdeeply,ourthinkingbecomesshallow.Insteadoflookingatallsidesofaproblem,peopleoftenmakequick,emotional(情绪化的)judgments.Thiscanleadtosimpleandunfairideasinsociety.Tofightthis,manyarenow“rehabilitating”theirmindsbystartingwitheasybooksorreadingjusttenpagesaday.Theywanttoregainthepatienceneededtounderstandcomplexideas.Tosupportthis,theChinesegovernmenthasintroducednewrulestopromotereadingacrossthecountry.ThereisevenaspecialnationalreadingweekeveryApriltoencourageeveryonetopickupabook.Relearninghowtoreadismorethanjustahobby.Itisawaytoprotectourabilitytothinkclearly.Byslowingdownandfinishingabook,wecanhavebetterdiscussionsandbuildasmarter,morethoughtfulsocietyforthefuture.9.Whatdoestherecentreportshowaboutadults?A.Theyfinditeasytofocusonlongsentences.B.Theyenjoywatchingshortvideosmorethanbefore.C.Theyspendmoretimeonphonesthanreadingbooks.D.Theyspendoverthreehoursreadingbookseveryday.10.Whatmayhappentoourbrainifwekeepscrollingthescreen?A.Itwillspendmoretimereadingrealbooks. B.Itwilllearntothinkdeeplyaboutproblems.C.Itwillbecomebetteratmakingfairjudgments.D.Itwillsearchforquickfunandlosepatienceforlongreading.11.Whatdoestheword“shallow”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Slowandcareful. B.Newanddifferent.C.Notdeeporserious. D.Veryclearandstrong.12.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainwhyshortvideosareharmfultostudents.B.Todescribehowthegovernmenthelpspeoplereadmore.C.Tocomparedifferentwaysofreadingbooksandusingphones.D.Tointroducethe“readingrehabilitation”movementanditsimportance.DMr.Allenheldoutaglassofwaterwiththreeicecubesinit.“Whydothingsfloat(漂浮)?”heaskedtheclass.Noonesaidaword.“Anyone?”Mr.Allensmiledathisstudents.“Let’sbrainstormsomeanswers.”Heshooktheglassgently.Theicecubeswentupanddowninthewater,thenfloatedbacktothetop.“Anyguesses?”Thestudentskeptquiet.“What’sthefirstthingthatcomestomind?Remembertherearen’trightorwronganswers.”Mr.Allenkeptsmiling.“Okay.Howaboutthis—whocangivemetheworstansweryoucanthinkof?”“Theworstanswer?”askedMiguel.“That’sright.”Mr.Allennodded.“Ooh!”shoutedMartika.“I’vegotit!Thingsfloatbecause...theyhavewings!”Alexdisagreed.“Iftheyhadwings,they’dbeflying,notfloating.”Martikaremindedhim,“It’ssupposedtobeabadanswer.What’syourbadanswer?”Alex’sfaceturnedred.“Magic?”“That’sagoodone!”saidMr.Allenquickly.“Sometimessciencecanseemlikemagicuntilwefindoutwhat’sgoingon.”“Well,Ithinkit’slikecloudsfloatinginthesky.”laughedCassie.“Ilikelookingatclouds.”“It’sagoodbadanswer.Ilikelookingatcloudstoo.”Mr.Allensmiled,“Youknow,cloudsaremadeoflittlewaterdrops.”“Iceismadeofwaterparticles(水微粒/水粒子),too.”criedMiguel.“Irememberwhenyoutaughtusaboutthat.”“Right,”saidMr.Allen.“Butwhat’sthedifferencebetweeniceandthewaterit’sfloatingin?”“Iceisasolid(固体),whileregularwaterisaliquid(液体),right?”Martikasuggested.“Exactly!”Mr.Allenshouted.Ellajumpedup,“Isn’tthatbecausethewaterparticlesinicearemorespreadapartthanthoseinliquidwater?”“Theyarelessdense(密集的),”saidTyler.“Whichmakesthemfloat?”addedCassie.“Goodanswers,class!”Mr.Allensmiled.根据材料内容选择最佳答案13.WhydidMr.Allenholdaglassofwaterwiththreeicecubes?A.Tocoolhimselfdown. B.Toshowtheclasssomemagic.C.Toaskhisstudentsaquestion. D.Tocomparethecubestoclouds.14.WhereshouldthecubesbeafterMr.Allenshooktheglass?15.Whatdoes“agoodbadanswer”meanaccordingtoMr.Allen?A.Thisanswerwastheworstofall.B.Onlythebadanswercanleadtoagoodanswer.C.Itmadestudentscomeupwiththerightanswer.D.Mr.AllenhasthesameanswerasCassie.16.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Greatmindsthinkalike.C.Nopains,nogains. D.Youneverknowuntilyoutryit.阅读短文从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项EForalongtime,peopleinXizanghadtroublewithonlineshopping.Deliveryfees(快递费用)wereveryhigh.___17___Thismadelifeinconvenientforpeoplethere,especiallyforthoselivinginsmallvillages.NorbuYangzom,alocalofficial,wantedtochangethis.Sheknewthatlocalpeopleneededabetterwaytogetthingstheyboughtonline,soshesharedherideaatthe“TwoSessions”(thetwomostimportantnationalmeetingsinChinaeachyear)andaskedforhelptoimprovedeliveryservices.Soon,thegovernmenttookaction.Itmadenewplanstobuildbetterroads.___18___Nowpeoplenolongerhavetotravelfartopickuptheirpackages(包裹).Theimprovementsdon’tstopthere.Deliveryfeesarelower,andmoreonlineshopssendthingstoXizangforfree.___19___Inthepast,itcouldtakethreeweeksforapackagetoarrive.Now,ittakesabouttendays,andsometimesevenless.Once,NorbuYangzomorderedsomegreenbeansonline,andtheyarrivedinjustfourdays.Shewasverysurprisedandexcited.Betterdeliveryhasalsohelpedvillagersinanotherway.Theycannowselllocalproductsonlinemoreeasily.___20___Today,lifeinXizangisgettingbetterandbetter.Withfasterandcheaperdelivery,peoplefeelhappierandmoreconnectedtotheoutsideworld.A.Deliveryisalsomuchfasterthanbefore.B.Italsosetupmanyservicestationsinvillages.C.Governmentalsobuiltmanybuildings.D.Thishelpsthemmakemoremoneyandlivebetterlives.E.Sometimesonlineshopswouldnotsendproductsthereatall.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Idon’tremembertheexactdateImetMartyforthefirsttime.ItwascashieradayIgoteverythingIneededfromasupermarket.Likealotofpeoplewhowanttogetthroughacheckoutline___21___,Iwaitedinthelineimpatiently,hopingtogetoutofthereassoonaspossible.Ilookedtowardthecashier,whowasbusy___22___moneyfromcustomers.Hewasanoldmaninhis___23___,lookingseveralyearsolderthanmy57-year-oldfather.Soitprobablytookhimalittlelongertogetthejobsdone.Forthenextfewminutes,Iwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanning(扫描)thegoodstheypickedout.Sure,hiswordswerevery___24___,“How’sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent—hewould___25___whattheyhadsaidandhadasimplebutpolitetalk!Thisoldcashiertrulycaredabouthowpeoplewerefeeling.___26___customershandedmoneytohim,thecashdrawerpoppedopen,andhecountedouttheirchange.Thenmagichappened.Heplacedthechange___27___hislefthand,walkedaroundthecountertothecustomers,andextended(伸展)hisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Astheirhandsmet,theoldcashierlookedatthecustomersintheeyes.“Iwanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday,”hetoldthem.“Haveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswere___28___.Nowitwasmyturn.Iquicklylookeddownatthenametagonhisredwaistcoatanditread,“Marty.”MartytoldmehowmuchIshould___29___andIhandedhimsomemoney.ThenextthingIknew,hewasstandingbesideme,offeringhisrighthandandholdingmychangeinhislefthand.Hiskindeyeslockedontomine,smiling,andwithawarmhandshake.Inthathandshake,the___30___oftheworldsloweddown—remindingmethatsomemoments,unhurriedandkind,aretheonesthattrulystaywithyou,longaftertheclockmoveson.21. A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.quietly22. A.receiving B.making C.borrowing D.raising23. A.thirties B.forties C.fifties D.sixties24. A.usual B.unusual C.important D.unimportant25. A.turnto B.belongto C.replyto D.getusedto26. A.Unless B.When C.Though D.Because27. A.with B.for C.in D.behind28. A.hopeless B.meaningless C.priceless D.fearless29. A.save B.waste C.take D.pay30. A.noise B.calm C.peace D.rush三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。HouhuLakeliesatthefootofYueluMountaininChangsha,HunanProvince.Overthepasttenyears,greatefforts___31___(bring)aboutamazingchangestothisplace.Ithasturnedfromadirtylakeinto___32___populartouristattraction.Thelake’ssurfaceusedtobecovered___33___rubbish.Dirtywaterfromnearbyhousesandshopsflowed(流动)intothelake.Theterriblesmellspreadfarandwide,___34___peoplestayedawayfromit.TheenvironmentofHouhuLakewaseven___35___(bad)thanthatofotherparks.Noonewashappywithit.___36___(improve)thesituation,thelocalgovernmenttookaction.Workerscutoffallsources(源头)ofpollutionandclearedlotsofrubbishandmud(泥).Theyspentnearlyoneyear___37___(build)sewagepipes(污水管道)tostopdirtywaterfromflowingintothelake.Asaresult,thewaterqualityimproved___38___(great).Besides,someoldhouseswerekeptwellinsteadofbeingpulleddown.Slowly,artrooms,cafes,andbookcornersappeared.Itisnowveryconvenientforcollegestudentsnearbytostudyandcreateworkshere.Thelocal___39___(business)havedevelopedalot,anddifferentkindsofculturalactivitiesareheldherefromtimetotime.NowHouhuLakeiscleanandquietwithgreentrees,colourfulflowers,andflyingbirds.Itisawonderfulplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoy___40___(they).Suchgreatchangestrulybenefiteveryone.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Severalmonthsago,TeslaCEOElonMusk’s6-year-oldsonXwasseenwearingatraditionaltigerhatfromShibadongVillageinXiangxi,HunanProvince,anditquicklybecamefamousworldwide.ThisspecialtigerhatfeaturesMiaoembroidery(以苗绣为特色),anintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)hiddendeepintheWulingMountains.Thetigerhatispartlyembroideredandpartlyhandmade.Thedog-toothstitch(针脚)onthebrim(帽檐)isatraditionaldesignofMiaoembroidery.InMiaoculture,dogteetharebelievedtokeepawayevilspirits(恶魔)andprotecttheweak.So,thesesimplestitchescarrymothers’deepestwishesfortheirchildrentostaysafeandhealthy.Thetigerhatdidn’tbecomepopularbyaccident.Inrecentyears,ShibadongVillagehasbeenmixingoldtraditions,creativedesigns,andtourism.ThishashelpedbringMiaoembroideryfromthemountainstotheworld.Sofar,theShibadongMiaoEmbroideryRuralRevitalizationDemonstrationBasehasofferedjobstoover500womenineightnearbyvillages.Manyofthemusedtoworkinbigcities.Now,theyhavecomebackhometoworkthere.Thetigerhatreallyshowshowintangibleculturalheritagecandriveruralrevitalization.Itprovesthatthemorerootedacultureisinitsowntradition,themoreitcanspeaktotheworld.41.WhomadethetigerhatfromShibadongVillagefamousworldwide?_____________________________________________________________________________42.Whatdodog-toothstitchesonthebrimofthetigerhatcarryinMiaoculture?_____________________________________________________________________________43.HowhasShibadongVillagehelpedbringMiaoembroiderytotheworld?_____________________________________________________________________________44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,howcanaculturewinmorepeopleallovertheworld?_____________________________________________________________________________45.Wouldyouliketobuysuchatigerhat?

Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达46.人生就像一场旅行，总有一些人令你感动，总有一些事助你成长。比如困于黑暗密室却依然怀揣美好希望的安妮，比如因身高屡次被拒却依然执着于梦想的韦伯……假设你校英语俱乐部正在组织英语作文比赛，请你以教材中出现的名人为例，以“ThePersonIAdmireMost”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.介绍你最崇拜的名人及崇拜的理由；2.介绍名人的经历；3.分享你的收获。注意事项：1.短文须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.词数在100个左右，短文标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.短文须写在答题卡指定的位置上。ThePersonIAdmireMostLifeislikeajourney,therearealwaysmanypeoplewhomovemealot.Now,letmesharewhatIhavelearntfromthetextbook._____________________________________