辽宁省丹东市宽甸满族自治县第一初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁宽甸满族自治县第一初级中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解AThreetalentedancientChinesewomenLiQingzhao,afamousSongDynastypoet,wasknownforherworksshowingherjoyfulearlymarriageandlaterlonelinessafterherhusband’sdeath.Shealsoexpressedpatriotism(爱国主义)bypraisingheroesandcriticizingweakrulers.BanZhao,thefirstwomanhistorianinChina,completedHanShuandauthoredNüJie,aguideforwomen’sbehavior.Shewasalsoskilledinwritingpoems.ShewasrememberedasDaGuforherknowledgeandtaughtroyalty.XueTao,aTangDynastytalent,inventedcolorfulwritingpapercalledXueTaoJian.Xuewastalentedinpoetryandmusic.Herpoemsexpressedpersonalfeelingsandsympathyforsoldiers.1.WhatwasthethemeofLiQingzhao’spoemsafterlosingherhusband?A.Beautyofwonderfulnature. B.Feelingsorryforbravesoldiers.C.Busyandhappylifeexperiences. D.Lonelinessandloveforherhusband.2.WhatdidXueTaocreateforwritingpoems?A.Anewtypeofink. B.Colorfulwritingpaper.C.Amusicalinstrument. D.Agoodwritingbrush.3.Whatdothethreewomenhaveincommon?A.Theyallworkedasroyalteachers. B.Theywereallgoodatwritingpoems.C.Theywerefamousasgreathistorians. D.TheywereallbornintheSongDynasty.4.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?A.Science. B.Fashion. C.Culture. D.Health.BLiuLinglihasbeenateacherforhearing-impaired(听力受损的)childrenfor33years.Herfirstcommunicationwithhearing-impairedpeoplewaswithherneighbor,MrsWang.Oneday,whenLiuwasplayinginherhouse,MrsWangusedsignlanguagetocommunicatewithher.ButLiucouldn’tunderstand.MrsWang’shusbandtoldLiuthatMrsWangwantedtomakeherascarf.“Iwasmovedbyherkindness,andthoughtitwouldbegreatifshecouldspeak,”Liusaid,“soIdecidedtobecomeateacherforhearing-impairedstudents.”Atfirst,Liualmostgaveupbecauseofdifficulties.Shethenthoughtaboutherneighborandthepainonherfacewhenshecouldnotmakepeopleunderstandwhatshewastryingtosay.ThatmadeLiusticktoherdreamofbeinga“specialeducation”teacherandshesucceeded.Althoughshewasonly18atthattime,sheregardedthestudentsasherchildren.Everyday,shespentmuchtimeteachingthemtospeak.Oneofherstudents,JiangYan,saidLiuwouldshowover100timeshowtospeakjustoneword.Shealsotaughtthestudentshowtowashtheirfacesandclothes,andcliptheirnails(剪指甲).LiuLinglitriedherbesttohelpthemlivebetter,too.Withherhelpandencouragement,anotherstudentLiuHanxiangcouldcommunicatenormallywithothers.LiuHanxianglearneddancingandisamemberofanartgroupnow.ThankstoLiu’sdevotion(奉献),morethan20studentshavereceivedhighereducation.“Whenevertheytriedtosay‘mom’or‘dad’forthefirsttime,Ifeltitwasthesweetestsoundintheworld.”LiuLinglisaid.5.WhydidLiuLinglidecidetobecomeateacherof“specialeducation”?A.Becauseshewasinterestedinsignlanguage.B.Becauseshewantedtobeasuccessfulteacher.C.Becauseshewasmovedbyherneighbor’skindness.D.BecauseshewantedtohelpMrsWang’shusbandtospeak.6.WhatdidLiuLingliteachherstudentstodoaccordingtoParagraph4?a.Speak.b.Learnart.c.Clipnails.d.Washfacesandclothes.A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c,d7.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.JiangYandanceswellandisamemberofanartgroupnow.B.LiuHanxiangadvisedLiuLinglitocommunicatewithothers.C.LiuLinglimakesgreateffortstohelpherstudentstolivebetter.D.Fewerthan20ofLiuLingli’sstudentshavegothighereducation.8.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLiuLingli?A.Brave. B.Helpful. C.Confident. D.Strict.CFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponsethatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“Sorry”meanstoapologize.Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumpsintothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict.Sotoquicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter,“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,“sorry”doesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.9.Accordingtothetext,“sayingsorry”isaculturalexpressionin________.A.theUSA B.theUK C.thePRC D.theUN10.WhichpicturecandescribethesituationinParagraph3?11.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry”canbeusedto________.A.makeanapology B.calmasituationdownC.explainwhatyou’rethinkingabout D.askawaitertobringsomething12.Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.differentmeaningsof“sorry” B.traditionalBritishmannersC.howtobestcatchothers’attention D.awayoutofadifficultsituationDTakeapenandwritethenumber6174onapieceofpaper.Itlooksjustlikeanyothernumber,doesn’tit?ButwhatifItoldyouthatitwasamagicnumber?Doyouthinkthisisajoke?Well,let’sseethemagicwithaquickexperiment.Startwithanyfour-digit(四位)number—justmakesurethatnotallthedigitsarethesame.Forexample,1113issuitable,but1111isnot.Nowtake7173asanexample.Putthedigitsinthenewordertomakethesmallestpossiblenumber:1377.Then,thelargestnumber:7731.Let’ssubtractthesmallernumberfromthelargernumber:7731-1377=6354.Gobacktothesecondstepandrepeattheprocess:6543-3456=3087→8730-0378=8352→8532-2358=6174Ta-da！Thereyouhaveit:6174!Youcanrepeatthisexperimentwithanothernumber.Whatdoyouendupwith?Isit6174?Kaprekarhadalwaysenjoyedplayingwithnumbers，butwhenheshowedthemagicof6174ataninternationalmathematicsmeeting,othermathematicians(数学家)didn’trollouttheredcarpet.Theythoughtitwasauselessdiscoveryandmadefunofhim.Yettothisday,noscientistcanfullyexplainwhythismagicworks.Wouldyouliketodivedeeper?Trydifferentnumbersandseehowmanystepsyouneedtogetto6174.Whichnumberrequiresthemoststeps?Howabouttheleast?13.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheexperiment?A.1111 B.3333 C.1117 D.666614.Ifthenumberfortheexperimentis2025,whichofthefollowingisthenextstep?A.5220-2520. B.5220-0225. C.2025-0252. D.2025-0225.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“rollouttheredcarpet”probablymean?A.Showtheiropinions. B.Talkloudly.C.Expresstheirwelcome. D.Understandclearly.16.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthisexperiment?A.It’suseless. B.It’sworthstudying.C.It’sexplainable. D.It’shardtocarryout.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。EAnecosystem(生态系统)includesallthelivingandnon-livingthingsinanarea.Ecosystemscanbeofdifferentsizes,fromsmallpondstolargegrasslands.Eachecosystemhasaroletoplayandhelpskeepthebalanceamongallitsmembers.___17___Itcoversaround71%oftheearth’ssurfaceandproducesabout70%oftheearth’soxygen.Itholdsplentyofwater,andthewaterrisestothesky,fallsontothelandsandthenreturnstotheocean.Thisgoesonandon,sotheoceanisjustlikethe“heart”oftheearth.Wetlandsonlycoverabout6%oftheearth’slandarea.___18___Plantsinwetlandshelpgetridofpollutionandmakethewaterclean.Wetlandscanalsohelppreventfloods.Duringheavyrains,wetlandsstorewaterlikegiantsponges.Theyactlikethe“kidneys”oftheearth.Forestsmakeupnearlyathirdoftheearth’slandarea.___19___Theyalsotrappollutionintheirleavesandhelpcleantheair.Therefore,peopleoftencallforeststhe“lungs”oftheearth.Alldifferentecosystemsontheeartharecloselyconnected.___20___Weshouldprotecteveryecosystemonourplanet.A.Theoceanisaverylargeecosystemonearth.B.Peoplecanbuildmoreecosystemstoprotectourearth.C.Smallchangesinoneplacemayinfluencethewholeecosystem.D.Buttheyarehometoabout40%oftheworld’splantsandanimals.E.Plantstheretakeincarbondioxidefromtheairandproduceoxygen.二、完形填空Inthefast­-changingworldoftechnology,LiangWenfengisarisingstar.HefoundedDeepSeek,anAIcompany,whichhasmadeagreat___21___totheworld.LiangWenfengwasborninthe1980sinasmalltowninGuangdong.Fromayoungage,heshowedgreat___22___formathsandcomputers.HestudiedhardandgotintoZhejiangUniversity.Therehegotbothhisbachelor’sandmaster’sdegrees(学位)in___23___science.Afterfinishingschool,LiangWenfengbeganworkinginabank.Hestartedaninvestmentteam.TheyusedAItohelpwiththeirwork.Thismadehimfamous,___24___hewasnotsatisfied(满足的)withthissuccess.HerealizedthatAIcouldbehelpfulinmanywaysanddecidedtomakeabig___25___In2023,hesetupDeepSeek.Heputalotofeffortandmoneyinto___26___AItechnologies.DeepSeek’sgoalisto___27___thebestAImodelsandthemodelscancompete(竞争)withthebestintheworld.Andithasachievedgreatsuccess.ItsAImodelsaregreatatunderstandingandusinglanguage.Theycan___28___differentkindsofquestions,helpwithwriting,andevenwritecode(代码).What’smore,thesemodelsdon’tcostmuch,soit’svery___29___DeepSeek’s___30___havemadeLiangWenfengrespectedintheglobaltechcommunity.Butheisstilllow­key.Hisstoryshowsthatwithhardwork,talentandcouragetotakerisks,greatthingscanbedoneintechnology.21. A.form B.difference C.plan D.decision22. A.skill B.knowledge C.improvement D.talent23. A.computer B.technology C.physics D.chemistry24. A.although B.because C.but D.so25. A.preparation B.choice C.change D.chance26. A.spreading B.developing C.getting D.making27. A.close B.copy C.create D.discover28. A.make B.answer C.give D.mind29. A.necessary B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular30. A.conditions B.achievements C.traditions D.suggestions三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Changeshappenanywhereatanytime.Withoutchanges,ourliveswouldbevery___31___(bore).Itwouldbelikelisteningto___32___samesongonyourMP4playeroverandoveragain.Somepeopledon’tlikechanges.Whensomething___33___(change),itmakesthemfeeluncomfortable.However,changingisabigpartoflifeandweallchange___34___smallwayseveryday.Theyounggetstrongerandtheoldgetweaker.Wemeetnewfriendsorwegetnewhobbies.We’llgothroughmanychangesin___35___(we)lives.Insomewestern___36___(country)somepeoplechangejobsovertentimesduringtheirlives.Somechangetheirhomesmanytimes.Theylikechanging___37___theythinkitcanimprovetheirlives.We___38___(see)manychangesinrecentyearsandmostofthemareverygood.Peoplearebecoming___39___(rich)thantheyusedtobe.Childrenaregrowingtallerandtheycangetabettereducation.ChangeshavebeengoodforChinaandthey’llbe___40___(certain)goodforyou.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据内容回答问题。BacktoMyHometownIleftmyhometowntenyearsagotostudyinabigcity.Lastmonth,Iwentbackforthefirsttime.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes!WhenIwasyoung,myhometownwasasmall,quietvillage.Theroadswerenarrowandmuddy(泥泞的).Therewerenostreetlights,soitwasverydarkatnight.Mostfamilieslivedinoldhousesmadeofwoodandmud.Therewasonlyonesmallshopinthewholevillage.Now,everythinghaschanged.Thenarrowroadshavebeenreplacedbywide,cleanstreetswithbrightstreetlights.Anewhighwayconnectsourvillagetothenearestcity,soitnowtakesonly40minutesbycar—itusedtotakeovertwohours!Manyfamilieshavemovedintonewbrick(砖)houses.Therearenowseveralsupermarkets,asmallhospital,andevenanewlibrary.Thebiggestchange,however,isthepeople.Inthepast,mostyoungpeopleleftthevillagetofindworkinbigcities.Now,withthenewhighwayandbetterlivingconditions,manyhavecomeback.Mycousin,whousedtoworkinafactoryinShenzhen,hasreturnedandopenedasmallrestaurant.“Lifehereismuchbetterthanbefore,”hetoldme.“AndIcanbewithmyfamily.”Seeingallthesechanges,Ifeltbothsurprisedandproud.Surprisedbecausethechangesaresobig,andproudbecausemyhometownhasbecomesuchawonderfulplace.Changeisnotjustaboutnewroadsorbuildings—itisaboutpeoplehavingbetterlives.41.Howlongdiditusetotaketoreachthenearestcityfromthewriter’shometown?_____________________________________________________________________________42.Whatnewfacilities(设施)doesthevillagenowhave?

(Giveatleasttwoexamples.)_____________________________________________________________________________43.Whyhavemanyyoungpeoplecomebacktothevillage?_____________________________________________________________________________44.Doyouthinkthechangesinthewriter’shometownarepositive(积极的)?

Whyorwhynot?

Write30wordsormore._____________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达45.作为中学生，在日常学习和生活中，有许多榜样值得我们学习，他们可以是古今中外的名人，为人类发展做出了卓越贡献；也可以是我们身边的亲人、朋友、老师，他们身上同样有着诸多闪光的品质。假设你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“MyRoleModel”为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你的榜样。写作提示：1.Whoishe/she?2.Whatmadehim/heradmirable?3.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim/her?写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80-100(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)MyRoleModel________________________________________