高中英语高考高频动词短语归纳

高中英语高考高频动词短语归纳break短语1.breakawayfrom脱离；挣脱2.breakdown（机器）出故障；分解；（情绪）崩溃3.breakin闯入；插嘴（不及物）4.breakinto闯入；突然爆发（笑声/泪水）5.breakout（战争、火灾）爆发6.breakoff中断；折断7.breakthrough突破8.breakup解散；分手；破碎bring短语1.bringabout导致；引起2.bringup抚养；提出（话题）；呕吐3.bringdown使降低；打倒4.bringin引进；赚得5.bringout出版；使显现6.bring……tolife使……恢复生机come短语1.comeacross偶然遇见2.comeabout发生3.comeup被提出；走近4.comeupwith想出；提出5.comeout出版；开花6.cometo达到；苏醒cut短语1.cutdown砍倒；削减2.cutoff切断；隔绝3.cutin插话4.cutout删掉；裁剪get短语1.getover克服；从（疾病）恢复2.getthrough通过；接通电话；完成3.getdownto着手认真做4.getacross使理解；讲清楚5.getalongwith相处；进展6.getridof摆脱；除去give短语1.giveup放弃2.giveaway赠送；泄露3.givein屈服；让步4.giveout分发；发出（光热）；耗尽5.giveoff放出（气味、烟雾）go短语1.gothrough经历；浏览；经受2.goover复习；仔细检查3.goon继续；进行4.goout熄灭；外出5.goagainst违背；对……不利hold短语1.holdon坚持；（电话）别挂断2.holdback抑制；隐瞒3.holdup举起；耽搁；延误4.holdout伸出；坚持维持look短语1.lookinto调查；研究2.lookup查阅；向上看3.lookdownon/upon轻视；看不起4.lookforwardto盼望5.lookout当心；留神6.lookthrough浏览；仔细查看make短语1.makeup编造；弥补；化妆；组成2.makefor有助于；走向3.makeout辨认出；理解4.makesense讲得通；有意义5.makesenseof弄懂……含义put短语1.putforward提出（计划、建议）2.putoff推迟；拖延3.putout扑灭；出版4.putup张贴；搭建；留宿5.putupwith忍受；容忍6.putaside搁置；留出（金钱/时间）7.putaway收好；储存set短语1.setaboutdoing着手做2.setouttodo出发；着手做3.setup建立；创办4.setoff出发；引爆；激起5.setaside留出；把……放一边take短语1.takeoff起飞；脱下；事业腾飞2.takeon承担；雇佣；呈现3.takein吸收；理解；欺骗；收留4.takeover接管；接任5.takeup占据（时间空间）；开始从事6.takeapart拆开7.takedown记下；拆卸turn短语1.turndown调小；拒绝2.turnout结果是；证明是3.turnup出现；调大4.turnto求助于；查阅5.turninto变成6.turnover翻转；仔细考虑其他高考高频动词短语1.accountfor解释；占（比例）2.figureout弄明白；算出3.payoff还清；取得成功4.callfor需要；呼吁5.careabout关心；在乎6.copewith处理；应对7.dealwith处理；打交道8.relyon/dependon依靠；依赖9.contributeto促成；捐献；投稿10.adaptto适应11.appealto对……有吸引力；呼吁12.consistof由……组成13.devote…to致力于；奉献于14.participatein参加15.referto参考；提及；查阅汉译英默写版（加长横线）1.脱离；挣脱____________________2.（机器）出故障；情绪崩溃____________________3.导致；引起____________________4.抚养；提出话题____________________5.偶然遇见____________________6.想出；提出____________________7.削减；砍倒____________________8.克服；从疾病恢复____________________9.着手认真做____________________10.放弃____________________11.屈服；让步____________________12.经历；浏览____________________13.复习；仔细检查____________________14.坚持；（电话）别挂断____________________15.调查；研究____________________16.盼望____________________17.编造；弥补；组成____________________18.讲得通；有意义____________________19.提出（建议）____________________20.推迟；拖延____________________21.忍受；容忍____________________22.着手做____________________23.建立；创办____________________24.起飞；事业腾飞____________________25.承担；呈现；雇佣____________________26.吸收；理解；欺骗____________________27.占据；开始从事____________________28.拒绝；调小____________________29.结果是；证明是____________________30.求助于；查阅____________________31.解释；占（比例）____________________32.弄明白；算出____________________33.还清；取得成功____________________34.需要；呼吁____________________35.处理；应对____________________36.依靠；依赖____________________37.促成；投稿____________________38.适应____________________39.由……组成____________________40.致力于；奉献于____________________默写参考答案1.breakawayfrom2.breakdown3.bringabout4.bringup5.comeacross6.comeupwith7.cutdown8.getover9.getdownto10.giveup11.givein12.gothrough13.goover14.holdon15.lookinto16.lookforwardto17.makeup18.makesense19.putforward20.putoff21.putupwith22.setaboutdoing23.setup24.takeoff25.takeon26.takein27.takeup28