河北保定市2026-2027学年高三上学期11月期中英语试卷

高三英语试题

满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟

注意事项：

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在

答题卡上的指定位置。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。

1.Whendoestheoperastart?

A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At7:00pm.

2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Twocolleagues'personalities.

B.WorkintheITdepartment.

C.Theircollegeexperiences.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Inabank.

5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Takeadanceclass.B.Doherhomework.C.Havearest.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作

答时间。每段录音播放两遍。

听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoesthemanaskLisatodo?

A.Doextrawork.B.PickupJenny.C.Gototheairport.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandemployee.

听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothelibrary.B.Visittheschoolgym.C.JointheBasketballClub.

9.Whendoestheclubmeet?

A.OnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Fillinaformfirst.B.Talktotheclubleader.C.Bringhisownequipment.

听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Teachingaclass.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Conductinganinterview.

12.WhatisoneofJennifer'smainstrengths?

A.Shehasgoodcommunicationskills.

B.Shecanwritepoemsquicklyunderpressure.

C.Sheisgoodatmanagingclassroomdiscipline.

13.WhydoesJenniferwanttoworkatthisschool?

A.Theschooloffersmuchhigherpay.

B.Theschoolsharessimilarvalueswithher.

C.Theschoolisfairlyclosetoherhome.

听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatdoesDr.Carterthinkistherealreasonwhypeopledon'tread?

A.Theyaretoobusywithwork.

B.Theyhaven'tputreadingfirst

C.Theyfindreadinglessentertaining.

15.WhatisDr.Carter'sattitudetowarddigitalreading?

A.Itisacceptablebuthasitslimitations.

B.Itcanbeacompletereplacementforprint.

C.Itisbetterformemorizinginformation.

16.WhatdoesDr.Cartersuggestpeopledotobuildareadinghabit?

A.Setafixedtimeandsticktoadailyroutine.

B.Challengeyourselfwithdifficultbooksfirst.

C.Startwithsimplematerialsandenjoytheprocess.

听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidtheresearchersstudyinthetwotests?

A.Theeffectsofstaringatseagulls.

B.Differentwaysseagullsstealpicnicfood.

C.Causesofseagulls'food-stealingbehaviour.

18.Howdidtheseagullsrespondtohumaneyecontactduringthetests?

A.Allofthemgaveuptryingforthefoodcompletely.

B.Theyspentlesstimemovingtowardthefood.

C.Mostofthemmadenoattempttogetthefood.

19.WhatisMadeleine'sopinionaboutseagulls'food-stealing?

A.Ithappensfarlessoftenthanpeoplebelieve.

B.Itmostlytakesplaceinfrontofpeople.

C.Seagullsdoitmainlybecauseofhunger.

20.Howcanpeoplestopseagullsfromstealingfoodeffectively?

A.Byfeedingthemfirst.B.Bystaringatthem.C.Bysettingabigtrap.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

Fromfitnesstrackingtosustainablefashionandhomeappliances,innovativeproductsarechanging

thewaywelive.Herearethreenewly-launcheditemsthatcombinesmarttechnologywitheveryday

practicality.

GOODTIMING

Iftimeisrunningouttomeaningfullyslowdownclimatechange,here'sawatchtobothmonitor

thecountdownandalsofeelslightlybetteraboutit.DetrashisaBritishwatchmakingbrandusing

recycledoceanplastics,steelandfashionindustryoffcuts(边角料)tocreateitstimepieces.Thewatches

—fromdresstodivestyles—comeinatunder£500.Mostlinesarelimitededitions,soifyousee

oneyoulike,timeisprobablyrunningout.

Detrash'MidnightFlamingo'

From£375,

PLASTICPROGRESS

Upto500,000tonnesoftextilemicroplasticsentertheoceanseveryyear,muchfromwashingmachines.

Now,effectivemicroplasticfilters(过滤器)arebeingintroduced,includinga2025MoonshotPrizewinner.

DevelopedbyBristol-basedMatter,theRegenfiltercanbebuiltintomachinesorboughtseparatelyand

installedathome.Thecompanyclaims97%effectiveness.Itneedsemptyingeverysixweeks,withno

replacementfiltersrequired.

RegenMicroplasticFilter

Fromf199,matter.industries

ONTRACK

Screenlessfitnesstrackersarethenewtrendinwearableworkoutgear(健身装备).ThefirstnewFitbit

since2023entersthatmarket,whichcompetitorslikeWhoopandOurahavemuscledintoinrecentyears.The

FitbitAirisconsiderablycheaperthanthoseoptions,andintegrateswithGoogle'supdatedHealthapp.The

trackercoversbasicmetricslikeheartrate,bloodoxygenandmotiondataduringactivityandsleep.Alldata

isprocessedintheapp,withanAIcoachavailableforanadditional$7.99permonth.

GoogleFitbitAir

f84.99,

21.WhatdoweknowaboutDetrashwatches?

A.Theyaredesignedtowarnpeopleofnaturaldisasters.B.Theyaremade

partlyfromrecycledmaterials.

C.Alloftheirstylescostmorethanf375.D.Buyerscangetonlyonestyleatatime.

22.WhatisspecialabouttheRegenMicroplasticFilter?

A.Itmustbefixedandboughtseparately.

B.ItwontheMoonshotPrizeforlowcost

C.Ithastobecleanedouteverysixweeks.

D.Itcanstopalltextilemicroplasticsenteringtheoceans.

23.WhatistheadvantageofFitbitAircomparedwithitscompetitors?

A.Itcostslessandhasahealthapp.

B.IthasanAIcoachfreeofcharge.

C.Itcanworkoutalldatafromwearer'smotions.

D.Itcanrecordusers’dailydietandsleepinformation.

B

Lastweek,IemergedfromtheTubeincentralLondonforadaythatwouldoncehavebeen

unthinkable.First,Iboughtamorningcoffee.ThenIwentoutforaboxofsushi.Afewhourslater,I

droppedintoamini-supermarkettobuysometeabags.Eachtime,Ihadzerocontactwithahuman.Instead,I

orderedandpaidforeverythingusingoneofthetouchscreensthatnowpepperourlife.

Lookingback,IfindithardtorememberthelasttimeIboughtanythingentirelyfromaperson.

Thebusinesslogicisobvious:screensreducestaffcosts,shortenwaitinglines,andencouragemore

purchasesthroughappealingfoodphotosandnon-judgmentalordering.

Ibelievethatcustomersoftenprefertheeaseandspeedoftouchscreensandthatnotallhuman

interactionsareenjoyable.Yet,Istillpreferaworldwithmoretime-consumingpeoplethanmachines.It's

notjustbecausemachinesoftenfail,butbecausefindingahumancanbeexciting.That'swhyIwas

surprisedduringarecenttriptoBrazil,whereIfoundsomanystaffinalocalsupermarket—atcheckouts,in

aisles,upstairs—thatItookphotostoshowpeoplebackhome.Twomenevenhelpedmedecidewhich

umbrellasuitedmebest

ThatnovelexperienceheartenedmesomuchthatIwasn'tsurprisedtolearnsomeEuropeanretailersare

boostingsuchhumaninteraction.TheDutchchainJumbointroducedaslower“chatcheckout”for

customerstotalkwithcashiersandexpandedittoabout200stores,especiallyinplaceswherelonelinesswas

abigproblem.

Earlierthisyear,anexpertnotedsoftwareengineersfeltlonelywhentheyturnedtoAIinsteadof

theirco-workers.Ifindthiseasytoimagine.Technologycanleadusdownmanypaths,butthatdoesnot

meanallshouldbetaken.

24.Whydoestheauthorsayhis/herexperienceincentralLondonforadayisunthinkable?

A.Shoppinginamini-supermarketisveryconvenient.

B.Orderingandpayingforeverythingtakeonlyafewhours.

C.Thereisnoneedwaitinginlineandmakingjudgmentalordering.

D.Therearenohumaninteractionspurchasingonlythroughtouchscreens.

25.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sshoppingexperienceinBrazil?

A.Annoying.B.Disappointing.C.Unforgettable.D.Amazing.

26.WhydidJumbointroduce“chatcheckout?

A.Toexpanditsbusiness.B.Tosimplifythecheckoutprocess.

C.Tohelppeopletofightloneliness.D.Toencouragehumaninteractionskills.

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthordeliverinthetext?

A.Conveniencecomesatacost.B.Thebestisyettocome.

C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.Everycloudhasasilverlining.

C

Inthedigitalera,agrowingnumberofteenagersaredeeplyaddictedtoshort-videoplatforms,whichhas

causedwidespreadsocialconcernandheateddiscussion.Manypeopleinsistthatshortvideoshaveonly

negativeimpactsonteenagers’physicalandmentalgrowthandthusshouldbestrictlybannedfor

adolescentusers.However,everycoinhastwosides.Itisunreasonabletocompletelyrejectshortvideos,and

weshouldviewandusetheminarational(理性的)way.

Admittedly,uncontrolledindulgenceinshortvideosbringsnumeroushiddenproblemstoteenagers.Most

shortvideosfeaturefragmented(碎片化),fast-pacedandhighlyentertainingcontent,whicheasilyraps

teenagersinpassiveinformationreception.Gradually,theygetusedtoinstantsensorystimulation,losing

theabilityofin-depththinkingandlong-termconcentration,whichgreatlyinterruptstheiracademicleaning.

Besides,excessivescreentimenotonlystrainsteenagers'eyesightbutalsooccupiestheirprecioustimefor

study,physicalexerciseandsocialinteraction.Worsestill,unregulatedvulgar,violentandmisleadingcontent

onsomeplatformsmaydistorttheirvaluesandmisleadtheirbehavior.

Nevertheless,shortvideosalsopossessuniquepositivevalueforteenagers'growthandeducation.A

largenumberofofficialinstitutions,scholarsandprofessionalcreatorsreleasehigh-qualitycontentonline,

coveringpopularscienceknowledge,traditionalcultureinheritance,practicalskillteachingandinspiringyouth

stories.Thesevivid,visualandinterestingvideoscaneffectivelybroadenteenagers'horizons,supplement

limitedclassroomknowledgeandenrichtheirspare-timelife.

Infact,thekeyliesinproper,guidanceratherthanatotalban.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldcultivate

teenagers'digitalliteracytohelpthemdistinguishgoodfrombadinformation.Meanwhile,teenagersneedto

buildself-discipline,arrangewatchingtimereasonably,andtreatshortvideosasatoolforlearningand

relaxation.Onlyinthiswaycansuchdigitaltoolsbetterservetheirhealthygrowth.

28.Whatnegativeeffectdoesuncontrolledshort-videowatchinghaveonteenagers?

A.Itpreventsthemtakingpartinheateddiscussions.

B.Itweakenstheirlong-termconcentrationability.

C.Itdirectlycausesseriousandpermanentphysicalproblems.

D.Itbringstheminstantsensorystimulationandentertainment.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supplement”inparagraph3mean?

A.Obtain.B.Supply.C.Delete.D.Expand.

30.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Shortvideosshouldbestrictlybannedamongteenagers.

B.Teenagers'addictiontoshortvideoshascausedsocialconcern.

C.Properguidanceisvitalforteenagers'rationaluseofshortvideos.

D.Schoolsshoulderthemainresponsibilityforteenagers'addictiontoshortvideos.

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsteenagers'usingshortvideos?

A.Supportive.B.ObjectiveC.Opposed.D.Ignorant.

D

AboardChina'sTiangongspacestation,scientistscarryoutvaluableexperimentsonspaceseedbreeding

andgreenvegetablecultivation,aprojectdatingbacktothefirstlettuce(生菜)testaboardTiangong-2in

2016.GrowingfreshvegetablesinmicrogravityisfarharderthanonEarth.Weightlessnesschangesplants'

growthdirections,whilestrongspaceradiationandpoorfluidmovementmakewaterandgasmanagement

tricky.Waterfloatsinsteadofflowingdown,easilycausingrootrot.

Researchersselectseedsofthreelettucevarieties.Afterexposuretospaceradiationandmicrogravity,

seedsmaydevelopimprovedtraits.ThelettucegrowsintheWentianlabmodule'splantsystem,withred-

blue-whiteLEDsprovidinga14-hourlight/8-hourdarkcycleforphotosynthesis(光合作用).Withoutnatural

soil,“seedpillows”holdclaysubstanceandslow-releasefertilizer.Thewholelettucegrowthcyclelasts

roughly30days.

Astronautsworkasspacegardeners.Theymonitortemperature,humidityandCO₂levels,adjustwatersupply

andrecordgrowthstagesdaily.Theyspendaround20minuteseverydaycheckingtheplants.Onceharvested,

astronautseatpartofthefreshgreens.Otherplantsamplesandnewlyproducedseedsarefrozenandsentbackto

Earthforgeneticanalysis.

Spacevegetablesoffermorethannutrition.Greenplantsbrightentheclosedcabinandease

astronauts’mentalstress.Datacollectedhelpsdevelopbioregenerativelifesupporttechnology,cutting

dependenceonsupplieslaunchedfromEarth.Itlaysasolidfoundationforfuturelong-termmissions,

includinglunarexploration.Spacefarmingtestsnotonlynewplantvarietiesbutalsohumanabilityto

livebeyondourplanet.Everyleafofspace-grownvegetablesmarksasmallbutimportantsteptoward

deep-spaceexploration.

Lookingahead,spaceplantbreedingandcultivationwillwitnessseveralmajorbreakthroughs.Scientists

plantoexpandcropvarieties,addingwheat,carrotsandmedicinalplantstothecurrent14testedspecies.New

aeroponic(气雾培植的)deviceswillimprovewaterandenergyefficiency,whilesmartsensorsandAIcontrol

willreduceastronauts'dailymaintenanceworkfrom20minutestomuchless

32.WhatmakesgrowingvegetablesinspacemoredifficultthanonEarth?

A.Lackofenoughwaterandgas.B.Lackofnaturalsoilandsunlight.

C.Weightlessnessandstrongspaceradiation.D.ToohightemperatureandCO₂levelsinthelab.

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutthelettuceexperimentonTiangong-2?

A.Astronautsspend20minuteseverydaystudyingthegrowthstages.

B.Thelettuce'swholegrowthcycleisaboutonemonth.

C.Naturalsoilmixedwithfertilizerisputintouse.

D.Thelettuceneeds22hoursoflighteveryday.

34.Whatisonebenefitofspacevegetablesbesidesprovidingnutrition?

A.Theyhelpreduceastronauts'mentalpressure.B.TheyhelpbreakdependenceonEarthsupplies.

C.Theycanstrengthenhumanabilitytolivelonger.D.Theycanproduceoxygentoreplaceair

supplies

35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Therewillbe14testedspeciesinfuture.

B.Spacefarmingwillincreaseneweconomicbenefits.

C.AIcontrolwilltaketheplaceofastronauts'dailywork.

D.Newtechnologywillbringmajorbreakthroughsinspaceplanting.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

3WaystoMakeBetterUseofYourTime

Youonlyget24hoursinaday,butthereareplentyofwaystomakebetteruseofyourtime.Hereare

threeofthem!

1.Slowdown

Imaginedrivingthroughabeautifulforest,andbeforeyouknowityou'vedrivenrightpastitall.It'slike

youaren'tthereatall.36.Summerfadesintoautumn.Astheleavesdriftdownaroundyou,youtakein

adeepbreathoffreshautumnair.Youareabletonoticethesights,sounds,andsmellsaroundyou.37_·

Slowingdownbringsmeaningtohowyouspendyourtime,whetheryou'rewalkingthrougha

forest,spendingtimewithalovedone,orevenworkingonareport.

2.Doless

Appleisoneofthemostsuccessfulcompaniesintheworldforonebigreason:theymakeonly

fourmainproductlines.38.Whenyoudoless,youfocusyourtimeonfewerthings,andsoyouhave

muchmoreofyourselftogivetoeverythingyoudo.

39,andconstantlyaskyourselfifyou'redoingtoomuch.Doinglesshelpssharpenyour

focusbecauseyoucaninvestsomuchmoreofyourselfintothethingsyouwanttodo.

3.Focusonwhatmatters

Takethetimetofigureoutwhatyoutrulycareabout,andtheninvestyourtimeinit.Thisseems

likesimpleadvice,yetfewpeopleactuallyfollowit.Whatistheonlywaytomakesureyougetthe

mostoutofyourtime?40,andworkbackwardtodecideonyouractions.

A.Startwithwhatmattersmosttoyou

B.Reviewyourongoingcommitments

C.Focusonthetasksyoufindenjoyable

D.Yougetadeepsenseofbeingfullypresent

E.Asimilarstrategycanalsoworkforyourlife

F.Youbringmoreenergyanddrivetoyourwork

G.Nowpictureyourselfwalkingthroughthatsameforestinstead

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoonturned

intocomplaintsabout41inworkandlife.

Theprofessorwenttothekitchenand42withalargepotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups,

someplain-looking,somevery43.Theprofessortoldhisstudentstohelpthemselvestohotcoffee.

Whenthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theprofessorsaid,“Ifyouhave44,allthenice-

lookingcupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainones.Whileitis45foryoutowantonlythe

bestforyourselves,thatisthe46ofyourproblemsandstress.”

Theprofessorcontinued,“Believethatthecupitselfaddsno47tothecoffee.Insomecasesitis

justmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesiteven48whatwedrink.Whatyou49wantedwascoffee.

notthecup.butallofyouconsciouslywentforthegood-lookingcups.Now50this:lifeis

coffee;thejobs,money,and51.insocietyarethecups.Thetypeofcupwehavedoesn'tdefine,nor__

52thequalityoflife.Ifweconcentrateonlyonthecups,wewill53toenjoythecoffeein

it.”Hearingwhattheprofessorsaid,thegraduatesallloweredtheirheads,overcomewith54·

It'struethatthe55peopledon'thavethebestofeverything.Theyjustmakethebestof

everything.

41.A.payB.joyC.stressD.experience

42.A.metB.dealtC.cookedD.returned

43.A.delicateB.commonC.specialD.rare

44.A.knownB.noticedC.enjoyedD.understood

45.A.necessaryB.goodC.normalD.possible

46.A.sourceB.answerC.resultD.situation

47.A.colorB.energyC.weightD.quality

48.A.makesB.hidesC.givesD.includes

49.A.finallyB.especiallyC.reallyD.nearly

50.A.considerB.discussC.forgetD.try

51.A.relationB.positionC.functionD.influence

52.A.damageB.promiseC.changeD.reduce

53.A.comeB.failC.haveD.stop

54.A.angerB.sadnessC.troubleD.shame

55.A.optimisticB.youngC.confidentD.diligent

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Intheraceagainsttimetosavelivesfollowingtherecent7.9-magnitudeearthquakethatstruck

Myanmar(缅甸),China'stechnologicalcapabilities56(show)astrongabilitytorespondto

emergenciessofar.57(face)withthecomplexchallengesofcollapsedbuildingsanddamagedroads,

Chineserescueteamsmadeuseofmultiplehigh-techequipment58(provide)crucialsupportforthe

rescueefforts.

Inthisinternationalrescueoperation,theconceptof“scienceandtechnology59good”has

beenvividlyillustrated.Chineserescueteamsnotonlybroughtprofessionalrescueequipmentbutalso

demonstratedaphilosophy60employstechnologytobenefithumanity.Whendrones(无人机)61

(accurate)locatesurvivorsintheruins,theapplicationsoftechnologyperfectlyinterpretthevaluesthat

technological62(innovate)shouldhave—itmustservetoincreaserescueefficiency,and

safeguardglobalwell-being.Thishuman-centeredpathoftechnologicaldevelopment63(be)thecore

drivingforcebehindtheadvancementofhumancivilization.

Thehealthydevelopmentofhumancivilizationshouldfocusonenhancinghumansurvivalcapabilities

and64(achieve)sustainabledevelopment,ratherthanbeingconstrained(束缚)bywarandpollution.

ThepresenceofChinesetechnologyatthedisasterreliefsiteinMyanmarillustratestheconceptof65

communitywithasharedfutureformankind.

第四