外研版九年级上册Unit2 On the money同步单元练测（含答案解析）

PAGE外研版九年级上册Unit2Onthemoney同步单元练测（含答案解析）（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：__________姓名：__________座号：____一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.LittleKateputshercoinsintothe______everydayandneveropensitbeforetheendofthemonth.A.moneyboxB.dreamlandC.websiteD.habit2.Thenewbike______me400yuan.Isavedthemoneyforhalfayear.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took3.Doyouhaveany______moneywithyou?Iwanttobuyabottleofwater.A.spareB.quickC.expensiveD.necessary4.Putthedreamtin______youcanseeiteverymorning.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.which5.Althoughtheworkwashard,Susan______tofinishitbeforedark.A.managedB.decidedC.failedD.refused6.Moneyshould______onthingsthatarereallyvaluable.A.spendB.bespentC.bespendingD.spent7.Whathesaidaboutsavingmoneydoesn't______tomeatall.A.makesenseB.makesureC.makeupD.makefriends8.Iwon'tbuyanythingnew______Ifinishmyspendingplan.A.untilB.sinceC.whereD.if9.—Canyouhelpmemakeabudget?—______.That'swhatI'mgoodat.A.CertainlyB.ExactlyC.QuicklyD.Hardly10.Theoldwatchisnotexpensive,butitis______tomebecauseitwasmygrandfather's.A.valuableB.quickC.spareD.cheap11.Eachofushasamoneyboxofour______.A.ownB.oneC.selfD.kind12.IwilldividethepocketmoneyintothreepartsassoonasI______it.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.amgetting13.Beforewegoshopping,weshouldmakea______sothatwewon'tspendtoomuch.A.budgetB.conclusionC.treasureD.website14.Theconcertticketistooexpensive,soIcan't______itthismonth.A.affordB.saveC.borrowD.lend15.ToKira,atripabroadwasjusta______untilMoneytaughtherhowtosave.A.dreamlandB.moneyboxC.habitD.sale二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。LinHaoisamiddleschoolstudent.Lastterm,hisschoolplannedastudytriptoBeijing,buteverystudenthadtopayforitthemselves.LinHaoreallywantedtogo,sohemadea1.______atonce.Hedecidedtosave20yuanfromhispocketmoneyeveryweek.Heputthemoneyintoatinandwrote“BeijingTrip”onit.Atfirst,itwasnot2.______togiveupsnacks,buthekeptgoing.Whenhisclassmatesboughtnewgames,hejustsaid,“No,I'msavingformytrip.”Hisparentsweregladtoseethechange.Hismothersaid,“Savingisagood3.______.Youarelearningsomethingthatmoneycan'tbuy.”Hisfatheradded,“Alittlemoneysavedeveryweekwill4.______uptoabigamountintheend.”Halfayearlater,LinHao5.______thetinandcountedthemoney.Itwas520yuan—justenoughforthetrip!Hefeltso6.______ofhimself.Onthetrip,hevisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.Thetripbroughthimgreat7.______.NowLinHaostillkeepsthehabit.Hesaysthe8.______isnothowmuchmoneyyouhave,buthowyou9.______it.Agoodplanmakeslife10.______.Thatisalessonhewillneverforget.1.A.planB.dreamC.listD.rule2.A.easyB.usefulC.luckyD.quick3.A.habitB.problemC.excuseD.hobby4.A.addB.putC.giveD.take5.A.closedB.openedC.brokeD.moved6.A.afraidB.proudC.tiredD.sure7.A.pleasureB.troubleC.surpriseD.anger8.A.keyB.wayC.sizeD.price9.A.spendB.useC.saveD.count10.A.betterB.worseC.happierD.busier三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。PassageAKiragotalotofpocketmoneyonherbirthday.Thatnight,adogcalledMoneycametoherandsaid,“Letmeteachyouhowtouseyourmoney.”MoneyaskedKiratowritedownherdreams.Kirawrotethree:togoonatripabroad,tobuyalaptop,andtohelpherparentsmakeagoodbudget.“Youdon'tneedmanywishes.Justchoosethemostimportantones,”saidMoney.“Whenthetinsareready,putallyourmoneyintothem.Onetinforonedream.”Kirawasexcited,butshestillwantedmorepocketmoney.“Tentimesmoremoneymeanstentimesmoreproblems,”saidMoneyseriously.“Becausethemoreweget,themorewespend.”Thisdidn'tmakeanysensetoKira.“I'dsurelygowhereIcanhavetentimesmorepocketmoney.That'smydreamland,”shethought.Moneywenton,“Thekeyisnothowmuchmoneyyouhave,buthowyoumanageit.Divideyourmoneyintoparts—someforspending,someforsaving,andsomeforgiving.”Kirathoughtaboutherrichneighbours.Theyhadmuchmoremoneythanherfamily,buttheystillcouldn'tbehappy.MaybeMoneywasright.Shedecidedtomakethreedreamtinsandstartsaving.Shehopedherdreamswouldcometrueintheend.1.WhatdidMoneyaskKiratodofirst?A.Tomakethreetins.B.Towritedownherdreams.C.Tospendallhermoney.D.Tohelpherparents.2.HowmanywishesdidKirawriteatfirst?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dreamland”meaninChinese?A.理想世界B.储蓄罐C.购物中心D.银行4.WhydidMoneysay“tentimesmoremoneymeanstentimesmoreproblems”?A.Becausemoremoneymakespeoplebusier.B.Becausethemoreweget,themorewespend.C.Becauserichpeopleneverfeelhappy.D.Becausemoneyisdifficulttokeep.5.WhatdidKiradecidetodoatlast?A.Toaskherparentsformoremoney.B.Togiveallthemoneytoherneighbours.C.Tomakedreamtinsandstartsaving.D.Togoonatripabroadatonce.PassageBMoneyhasalongandinterestinghistory.Longbeforepapermoneyappeared,peopleusedmanythingstobuywhattheyneeded.InChina,shellswereusedasmoneymorethan3,000yearsago.Cowrieshellsweresmall,strongandeasytocarry,sotheybecamepopular.ThefirstpapermoneyintheworldwasborninChina.DuringtheSongDynasty,tradersfoundthatcarryingthousandsofcoinswasheavyanddangerous.Sotheyputtheircoinsinashopandusedpaperreceiptsinstead.Thisishowjiaozi,theworld'sfirstpapermoney,cameintobeing.Today,differentcountriesusedifferentmoney.Somecoinshaveholesinthemiddle,liketheonesusedinJapan.TheeuroisusedbymanyEuropeancountries,andthenotesareindifferentsizesandcolours.Infact,thereareabout300differentkindsofmoneyintheworld.Nomatterwhatmoneylookslike,itsjobisthesame:ithelpsusbuy,sellandsave.Butaswelearninthisunit,whatreallymattersishowweuseit.6.WhatdidpeopleinChinauseasmoneymorethan3,000yearsago?A.Paperreceipts.B.Cowrieshells.C.Metalcoins.D.Papernotes.7.WhydidtradersintheSongDynastyusepaperreceipts?A.Becausecoinsweretoocheap.B.Becausepapermoneywaseasytomake.C.Becausecarryingmanycoinswasheavyanddangerous.D.Becausetheshoprefusedtokeepcoins.8.Theunderlinedword“jiaozi”refersto______.A.akindoffoodB.thefirstpapermoneyintheworldC.afamoustraderD.atypeofshell9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Japan'scoinsallhaveholesinthemiddle.B.Thereareabout300kindsofmoneyintheworld.C.Theeuronotesareallinthesamesize.D.Cowrieshellsarestillusedasmoneytoday.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoSaveMoneyB.TheHistoryofMoneyC.HowtoMakeMoneyD.MoneyandShopping四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据句意和首字母提示，在横线上写出所缺单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整、语法正确。1.—Isthisyourmoneybox?—E______.Imadeitmyself.2.U______hissister,Tomlikestosaveeverycoinhegets.3.Shekeepshers______inthebanksothatshecanusetheminthefuture.4.Totheoldman,theoldphotosarearealt______.5.Beforewedecidewhattobuy,weshoulde______thepricesondifferentwebsites.6.Afterreadingthepassage,Idrewac______:savingisagoodhabit.7.Mymotheropenedabanka______formelastmonth.8.Thesalewasoversoq______thatmanypeopledidn'tgetwhattheywanted.9.Youcanfindthepriceofthebookontheschoolw______.10.Theshopishavingabigs______thisweekend.Everythingishalfprice.五、语法专练（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）按要求完成下列各题。1.用when把两个句子合并为一个句子。Youfinishyourhomework.Youcangoouttoplay.____________________________________________________________2.用where把两个句子合并为一个句子。Keepthemoneyinasafeplace.Youcanfinditthere.____________________________________________________________3.将下面的句子改为被动语态。Weshouldkeepourmoneyinasafeplace.____________________________________________________________4.用before把两个句子合并为一个句子。Makeaspendingplan.Yougoshopping.____________________________________________________________5.下列句子有一处错误，找出并改正。Whenyouwillgetpocketmoney,youshoulddivideitintothreeparts.____________________________________________________________6.将下面的句子改为被动语态。YoumustfinishthespendingplanbeforeFriday.____________________________________________________________7.用until把两个句子合并为一个句子。Shekeptsaving.Shehadenoughmoney.____________________________________________________________8.下列句子有一处错误，找出并改正。Pleaseputthemoneywhereisitsafe.____________________________________________________________9.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。零花钱的一部分可以存起来为将来做准备。____________________________________________________________10.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。钱不应该浪费在游戏上。____________________________________________________________六、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据汉语意思，用括号内提示的短语完成英语句子。1.不要在第一周就把零花钱花光。（runoutof）____________________________________________________________2.把零花钱分成三份：一份花、一份存、一份捐。（o）____________________________________________________________3.购物前制订预算是个好习惯。（makeabudget）____________________________________________________________4.她每个月都存一些钱以备将来之需。（save...for）____________________________________________________________5.提前规划，你的钱就会够用。（planahead）____________________________________________________________七、书面表达（满分20分）学校英语社团要开展Pocket-MoneyChallenge（零花钱挑战）活动，请你以HowIUseMyPocketMoney为题写一篇80词左右的短文参加活动。内容要点：1.你每月有多少零花钱，是怎么安排的（分成几份，各用来做什么）；2.为什么这样安排，请举一个例子说明；3.你从这件事中学到了什么。要求：短文须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；语句通顺，语法正确；至少使用两个when或where引导的状语从句；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。HowIUseMyPocketMoney＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

参考答案与解析做完再对照看，先自己订正一遍，再想清楚每道题的错因，最后把错题按考点归类记下来。一、单项选择1.A。moneybox意为“储钱罐”，小凯特把硬币放进储钱罐，句意最通顺。2.B。cost的主语是物，表示“花费金钱”，句型为sth.costsb.somemoney。3.A。spare意为“备用的；多余的”，sparemoney指“零钱、多余的钱”。4.A。where引导地点状语从句，表示“在你每天早上能看到它的地方”。5.A。managetodosth.意为“设法做到某事”，Susan设法在天黑前完成了工作。6.B。含情态动词的被动语态结构为情态动词+be+过去分词，故选bespent。7.A。makesense意为“有道理”，他说的话完全讲不通，故选A。8.A。until引导时间状语从句，主句用否定式，意为“直到……才……”。9.A。Certainly意为“当然”，用来欣然答应对方的请求。10.A。valuable意为“有价值的”，这块旧表对“我”很有价值，因为它是祖父的。11.A。ofone'sown意为“某人自己的”，我们每人都有自己的储钱罐。12.A。assoonas引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。13.A。makeabudget意为“做预算”，购物前做预算可以避免花太多钱。14.A。afford意为“买得起”，常与can、can't连用，票太贵，这个月买不起。15.A。dreamland意为“梦境；理想世界”，对Kira来说，出国旅行曾经只是梦想。二、完形填空1.A。madeaplan意为“制订了一个计划”，下文详细写他如何攒钱。2.A。放弃零食并不容易，itisnoteasytodosth.意为“做某事不容易”。3.A。妈妈夸赞存钱是个好习惯，agoodhabit搭配正确。4.A。addupto意为“加起来达到”，每周省下的一点钱最终会积成一大笔。5.B。半年后他打开罐子数钱，openedthetin符合语境。6.B。beproudofoneself意为“为自己感到自豪”。7.A。pleasure意为“愉快；满足”，旅行给他带来了很大的快乐。8.A。key意为“关键”，关键不是你有多少钱，而是你怎么用它。9.B。use意为“使用”，与全文“如何用钱”的话题一致。10.A。better意为“更好的”，makelifebetter意为“让生活变得更好”，与全文“合理规划让生活更美好”的主题一致。三、阅读理解A篇1.B。由第二段第一句可知，Money先让Kira写下自己的梦想。2.B。Kira写下了三个愿望：出国旅行、买笔记本电脑、帮父母做好预算。3.A。dreamland由dream和land构成，指“理想世界；梦境”。4.B。由Money的原话Becausethemoreweget,themorewespend.可知答案。5.C。文章结尾说Kiradecidedtomakethreedreamtinsandstartsaving，故选C。B篇6.B。由第一段InChina,shellswereusedasmoneymorethan3,000yearsago可知。7.C。宋代商人觉得携带大量铜钱又重又危险，所以改用纸质的收据。8.B。jiaozi指的就是上文提到的世界上最早的纸币，即中国的交子。9.B。文中明确提到全世界大约有300种不同的货币，A、C、D均与原文不符。10.B。全文按时间顺序介绍货币的发展历史，标题TheHistoryofMoney最合适。四、词汇运用1.Exactly（正是，一点不错）2.Unlike（不像，和……不同）3.savings（积蓄；存钱）4.treasure（珍宝，珍品）5.evaluate（评估；评价）6.conclusion（结论；推论）7.account（账户）8.quickly（快地）9.website（网站）10.sale（出售，销售；大甩卖）五、语法专练1.Whenyoufinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.2.Keepthemoneywhereyoucanfindit.3.Ourmoneyshouldbekeptinasafeplace.4.Makeaspendingplanbeforeyougoshopping.5.Whenyouwillgetpocketmoney应改为Whenyougetpocketmoney。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来。6.ThespendingplanmustbefinishedbeforeFriday.7.