福建省福鼎市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省福鼎市部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期3月阶段检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Collectplasticbottles. B.Helpdrafttheposter. C.Buyrubbishbags.2.Whatkindofgiftdoesthewomanprefer?A.Asharedexperience. B.Asetofkitchenknives. C.Asmartcoffeemaker.3.Whendoesthemainmoviestart?A.At7:00p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At8:00p.m.4.Whatisthewoman’spurposeintakingtheonlinephotographycourse?A.Towinacontest. B.Tobecomeanexpert. C.Tobetterpreservememories.5.WhatdoesMrs.Carterdoforthecommunity?A.Teachkidstorepairbikes. B.Holdmonthlybookexchanges. C.Runacommunitybikeshop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Howmuchdidthewomansaveontheblouse?A.$150. B.$90. C.$60.7.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Doaspecialpromotion. B.Improvehisdresstaste. C.Keepaneyeonsomesales.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatwasthedestinationofBob’slongestflight?A.Bangkok. B.Istanbul. C.Delhi.9.WhatsuggestiondidBobgive?A.Bringawarmblanket. B.Selectareliableairline. C.PrepareaTVscreen.10.WhydoesBobprefertwoshortflightstoonelongflight?A.Theyarelesstiring. B.Theycostless. C.Theyarelesscrowded.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdidthewoman’sbrotherhelpher?A.Heintroducedhertoanewhabit.B.Hetaughthertoapplyaskilleffectively.C.Headvisedhertouserewardstobuildhabits.12.Whatmakesthemethodworkaccordingtothespeakers?A.Theyoungage. B.Thebrainchemistry. C.Thestrongdetermination.13.Whichnewhabitdoesthemanwanttostart?A.Anexercisehabit. B.Acookinghabit. C.Awritinghabit.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydoing?A.Learningamodernwaytopaint.B.Buyingafamouspainting.C.Discussingaspecificartwork.15.WhoprobablyfirsttoldthewomanaboutImpression,Sunrise?A.Hermother. B.Herteacher. C.Herfriend.16.WhatdoesthemanrelateImpression,Sunriseto?A.Anartworkinanovel. B.Aclassicstatue. C.Arealisticphoto.17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutmodernart?A.It’sinteresting. B.It’sboring. C.It’sunfamiliar.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whendidthespeakerbecomeauseroftheapp?A.In2013. B.In2015. C.In2017.19.Whichfunctionoftheappdoesthespeakerbenefitthemostfrom?A.Bedtimestories. B.Relaxingmusic. C.Guidedbreathingexercises.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A.Introducetheapp’shistory.B.Giveinstructionsontheapp’susage.C.Comparetheapp’sfunctionstootherapps.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFiveStarYellowstoneTourDiscovertheworld’soldestnationalpark,Yellowstone,onthisgrandwildlifetour.Ourprofessionalguideswillgiveyoua5starcustomerserviceexperienceonyourall-inclusivetourwithoutanyadditionaltaxesorbookingfees.Startingatapproximately7am,wewillberollingouttheredcarpetforyouandallyouhavetodoistositbackandenjoytheride.Weprovidesnacks,bottledwater,andcookedfoodforlunch.Thistour’smainfocusisonthewidevarietyofwildlife,Yellowstone’srichhistoriclandscapesaswellasthefascinatingprospectformedbytheYellowstoneSupervolcanoforovermillionsofyears.Binoculars(双筒望远镜)areprovidedtohelpyouappreciatethescenerybetter.Whetheryouareanamateurphotographer,ascienceorhistoryenthusiastorjustwanttoexploretheoutdoors,thistourhassomethingforeveryone.Ourfunbutprofessionalguideswillgiveyouafirstclasstourinaverycomfortabletourbus.ToursnapshotDuration:10-12hoursTakingCovid-19safetymeasures:ClickhereHotelpickupofferedGroupsize:9Tickettype:MobileAvailablelanguage:EnglishBookinadvanceScheduleddate:CheckavailabilityTotalfees:$300peradult(age13-99);40%discount(age1-12)Reservenow&paylater:LearnmoreFreecancellation:Forafullrefund,cancelatleast24hoursinadvanceofthestartdateoftheexperience.Nowyou’reallset!Haveagreattime.21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Awebsite.C.Ascenerymagazine. D.Atravelreport.22.Whatcanweknowaboutthetour?A.Ithasbothmobileandpapertickets.B.Itisa9-peoplegroupwithextrafees.C.Itofferssnacks,breakfast,binocularsandhotelpickup.D.Ithighlightswildlife,historicsightsandvolcanicscenery.23.Whatshouldyoudoforthebooking?A.Pay$180perchildforthetour.B.Payatonceafteryourreservation.C.Cancelwithin24hoursforafullrefund.D.Consulttheguidetocheckavailabledate.B37-year-oldSwedishactorTimothyPilottiusesphysicalcomedytobringculturalexchangestothestage.PekingOperahasbeenagamechangerforhim,whichledhimtoChinaandshapedenthusiasmforculturalexchanges.PilottihadachildhoodloveforaChinesefilm.“Hisfilmsblendedalotofacrobatics(杂技)andcomedyintothefightscenes,”Pilottisays.Unlikekungfu,primarilyamartialart,PekingOperacaughthisopinionasatheatricalformdesignedforthestagewithuniquewayofmovingandfighting.Pilottidecidedtobecomeanactoratanearlyage,studyingatactingschoolsandmajoringinphysicaltheaterataFinnishuniversity.Duringthethirdyearinuniversity,hegotthefirstopportunitytostudyPekingOperainChina.“SomeofmyclassmateswenttoIndia,forexample,butmydreamwastogotoChina—itwasano-brainer,”hesays.In2009,heandtwootherstudentsarrivedattheNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArtsinBeijingtostudyPekingOperaforsixmonths.AlthoughhehadnoChineselanguageskillsorbackgroundinPekingOpera,teachersfromtheacademyhelpedhimgrasptheessenceoftheperformingartformthroughrigorousteachingandsettinghighstandards.TraditionalChinesestoriesenlightenPilotti.Hehascreatedtwotheatrepiecesinrecentyears,includingastoryabouttheMonkeyKing,theomnipotent(全能的)characterfromthenovelJourneytotheWest.IntheMonkeyKing,Pilottiembodiesthecharacter’stangiblycharacteristicsthroughPekingOperamovements,inspiringhisyoungaudiencememberstobethemselves.“TheMonkeyKingisafamouscharacterwithmanyadaptations,sothekidsalreadyknowabitabouthim.But,whentheycanseethecharactercloselyintheshow,itcanbeasurprise.”“MydreamnowistodomoreculturalexchangesandmaybecreateashowwhereChinesePekingOperaandSwedishactorsperformtogether.”Pilottisays.24.WhatcanweknowaboutPekingOperaandPilottifromthetext?A.PekingOperaisamartialartinPilotti’seyes.B.PekingOperacompletelychangedPilotti’slife.C.Pilottididn’tlikePekingOperaatallasachild.D.PilottigrewupwithaPekingOperabackground.25.WhatdidPilottimeanbysaying“itwasano-brainer”inparagraph3?A.ItwasatoughdecisionbecausehelackedChineseskills.B.ItwasanobviouschoiceashedreamedofgoingtoChina.C.HemadethedecisionwithoutanypriorknowledgeofChina.D.ItrequiredextensivebrainpowertounderstandPekingOpera.26.WhatkindofpersonisPilotti?A.Originalanddedicated B.AdaptableandrigorousC.Passionateandconsiderate D.Committedandconventional27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheMonkeyKing:AHugeSuccess B.ASwedeActsonPassionforPekingOperaC.ASwede’sJourneyintoChineseMartialArts D.Pilotti’sChildhoodDream:FromFinlandtoChinaCCanexerciseduringchildhoodprotectyouagainstmemorylossmanyyearslater?Exerciseearlyinlifeseemstohavelifelongbenefitsforthebrain,inratsatleast.“Thisisananimalstudy,butitshowsthatphysicalactivityatayoungageisveryimportant—notjustforphysicaldevelopment,butforthewholelifelongtrackofcognitive(认知的)developmentduringageing,”saysMartinoftheUniversityofToronto,Canada.“Inhumans,itmayputofftheappearanceofAlzheimer’s(阿兹海默症)symptoms,possiblytothepointofpreventingMartin’steamdivided80youngmaleratsintotwoequalgroups,andplacedrunningwheelsinthem.”Martin’steamdivided80youngmaleratsintotwoequalgroups,andplacedrunningwheelsinthecagesofonegroupforaperiodofsixweeks.Aroundfourmonthslater—whentheratshadreachedmiddleage—theteamtaughtalltheratstoconnectanelectricshockwithbeinginaspecificbox.Whenplacedinthebox,theyfrozewithfear.Twoweekslater,theteamtestedtheratsinthreesituations:exactlythesameboxinthesameroom,thesameboxwiththeroomarrangeddifferently,andacompletelydifferentboxinadifferentroom.Theratswithoutaccesstoarunningwheelwhentheywereyoungnowfrozethesamepercentageoftimesineachofthesesituations,suggestingtheycouldn’trememberwhichonewasdangerous.Butthosethathadbeenabletorunintheiryouthfroze40to50percentlessinbothchangedboxsettings.“Theresultssuggesttheamountofphysicalactivitywhenwe’reyoung,atleastforrats,hasinfluenceonbrainandcognitivehealth—intheformofbettermemories—whenwe’reolder,”saysArthurKramerofNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whohasfoundthat,inhumans,exerciseimprovesthegrowthofnewbraincells.28.Thestudyshowsthat________.A.exercisewhenyoungcanpreventmemorylosswhenolderinratsB.physicalactivityisimportantforphysicalhealthC.usingtherunningwheelsisofbenefittotherats’growthD.physicalactivitycanpreventhuman’sAlzheimer’ssymptoms29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.study B.development C.benefit D.exercise30.HowareParagraph3and4mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byshowingdifferences. D.Bydescribingtheprocess.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheanimalstudy?A.Surprised. B.Critical(批判性的) C.Objective. D.Doubtful.DSchoolismuchmorethanaplacewherestudentsgathertolearn.Forchildren,schoolistheirfirstopportunityforsocialdevelopmentandintroductiontopeopleoutsideoftheirfamilyunit.Lessonslearnedinschoolgobeyondmathematicsandlanguagearts.Studentslearntodevelopindividualinterestsandfindotherpeoplewhosharetheirinterests.Musicisoneofthewayslike-mindedchildrencometogether.Whenmanypeopletalkabouttheadvantagesofmusiceducation,theyarequicktopointoutallofthemeasurableresultsofmusic-education:manystudiesshowthepositiveeffectmusicprogramscanhaveonchildreninotherareasofstudy.Dr.LaurelTrainor,aprofessorofpsychology,atMcMasterUniversity,hassaidyoungchildrenwhotakemusiclessonsshowdifferentbraindevelopmentandimprovedmemorycomparedtochildrenwhodonotreceivemusicaltraining.StanfordUniversityresearchershavefoundthatmusicaltrainingimproveshowthebrainprocessesthespokenword,afindingthatresearcherssaycouldleadtoimprovingthereadingabilityofchildrenwhohavedyslexiaandotherreadingproblems.Furthermore,inananalysis(分析)ofdataonmorethan25,000secondaryschoolstudents,researchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducationfoundthatstudentswhoreportcontinuousparticipationininstrumentalmusicduringmiddle-schoolandhighschoolperformmuchbetterinmathematics.Therearemanyreasonswhymusiceducationcanhelptomakeachildabetterstudent.Thereisalsoasocialeffortthatcansetthecourseforlifelongfriendsandhelpcreatesocialgroupsthatlastthroughschoolandbeyond.Mustceducationcontributestofamiliarity(熟悉)duringaschoolcareer,whengoingfromclasstoclassorfromschooltoschooleveryyearcancausechildrentofeelnervous.32.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A.Toshowschoolisaplaceforlearning. B.Toleadtothemaintopicofthepassage.C.Tostresstheimportanceoflearning. D.Tohighlightthesignificanceofmusic.33.Whichofthefollowingisnotthebenefitofmusiceducation?A.Braindevelopmentandimprovedmemory. B.Betterperformanceinmathematics.C.Betterinterpersonalrelationships D.Fewerreadingproblems.34.ResearchersattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofEducationdidtheirresearchby_________.A.analyzingreports B.analyzingdataC.conductinginterviews D.conductingasurvey35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toindicatefewschoolsreallyfocusonmusiceducation.B.Toprovemusiccanmakesureyouhavelotsofclosefriends.C.Toshowmusicofferssocialandunderstandingbenefits.D.Tosuggestchangingschoolshasabadeffectoneveryone.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theactofspendingtimeintheforestiscalledshinrin-yoku,meaning“bathingintheforestatmosphere”.Itisnotexerciseorhikingorjogging.Itissimplybeinginnatureandconnectingwithit.___36___Itcanimproveyourimmune(免疫的)system,lowerbloodpressureandhelpwithdepression.Followthetipsbelowtoexperienceforestbathing.Findaplacewhereyou'resurroundedbytrees.Theidealplacetoforestbatheisinaforest.Butifyoulivefarawayfromoneordon'thavethemeanstogetthere,anyplacethathasalotoftreesandquietspaceswilldo.Youcanevengetbeneficialeffectsfromacitypark.___37___Setasidealargeamountoftime.Togetthefinalrewardsofshinrin-yoku,plantospendtwotosixhoursinthewoods.___38___Ifyoucan'tsetasideagoodpartofyourdaytowanderthroughtheforest,youcanalsodoshorterwalks.Butthehealthbenefitswon'tbeassignificant.Anyway,thelongerthetimeintheforest,thebetter.___39___Thedifferencebetweennormalactivitiesandforestbathingisthatwe'regoingtomoveveryslowly.Forestbathingisaboutcalmingdownyournervoussystemandreducingyourheartrateandbloodpressure.Ifyouworktoohardphysically,yourtirednesswillreducetheeffectofforestbathing.Quiteoften,whenwearebathedintheforest,itsendssomethingbacktohelpusmakesenseofwhat'sgoingoninourlife.___40___Youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoudiscover.A.Aimtoreduceheartrate.B.Enjoysweatinginforestbathing.C.Buttheywon'tbeassignificantaswalkinginthedeepwoods.D.Forestbathingforaboutthatamountoftimehelpsimproveimmunity.E.Thebreathinghasbenefitsonitsownoutsideoftheforestenvironment.F.Now,findaspotintheforestortheparkandbreatheinthesmellofnature.G.Notonlyisforestbathingawaytoexplorenature,butit'salsogoodforyourhealth.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyouseentheunbelievableguitarplayingofamanbornwithnoarms?Themusicianwhowasbornwithoutarmsisbeing____41____forhisgreatestguitar-playingskillsinashortvideowhichshowshimplayingtheinstrumentwithhis____42____.MarkGoffeney,51,ofSanDiego,is____43____as“BigToe”becauseofthewayheplaystheguitar.Intheinspiringvideo,heshowshowhebecameatalentedperformerdespitehis____44____.“WhenIwasnine,Ifirst____45____theinstrument,aftermyfatherbroughthomeanold____46____withonlyfourstrings.Myfirstguitarcamefromsomeplacelikealandfill,”saysMark,whoaddsthathewas____47____tobecomeamusicianatage12.Markspenteverywakinghoursearchinghistownandtryingtojoina____48____.However,hisdisabilitybroughthim____49____alongtheway.Therefore,hestartedhisownrockband,calledWickedMisfit,andbeganbookinggigs(特约演奏)inCalifornia.Duetohisdisability,itwas____50____forMarktobeaprofessionalguitarist.Buteverythingchangedwhenhestartedplayingmusicfromtheheart.“I____51____pursuingthisunrealisticdreamofbeingarockstar.Instead,Ibegantoplaymusicto____52____myfamily.AndIfoundthateverythingstartedfeelinggoodand____53____outforme,”heshares.Today,Mark____54____withhisband,BigToe,andalsobecomesastreet-performerinCalifornia,wherehemakesquitegoodmoney____55____bypassers-by.41.A.admired B.studied C.observed D.awarded42.A.arms B.hands C.feet D.fingers43.A.treated B.known C.hired D.served44.A.anxiety B.injury C.courage D.disability45.A.dealtwith B.tookup C.setdown D.pickedout46.A.guitar B.piano C.violin D.drum47.A.puzzled B.satisfied C.disappointed D.determined48.A.ball B.band C.course D.feast49.A.comments B.accidents C.challenges D.opportunities50.A.fascinating B.striking C.typical D.tough51.A.stopped B.began C.enjoyed D.finished52.A.impress B.support C.comfort D.please53.A.giving B.trying C.looking D.working54.A.connects B.meets C.performs D.communicates55.A.donated B.exchanged C.charged D.saved第二节选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据下列语境从所给词块中选择合适的填空，其中两项为多余选项。注意，请在答题卡上把对应的答案标号涂黑，在横线上直接写出该单词不得分。A.resultinB.belongtoC.hadagreatinfluenceonD.haveanopportunitytoE.provetobeF.BeingcapableofG.absorbedin56.Theretiredprofessor,________inhisnewbookinthepastthreeyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth.57.________writingcompositionsbroughtmehopeandasenseofsatisfaction.58.Ifeelgreatlyhonouredto________makeaspeechhere.59.Thethirdindustrialrevolutionhas________thehumanracesofar.60.Poorsleepmay________overeating,asyouseekenergytorelieveyourtiredness.第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouwanttosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeople____61____athome,youcanjoinavirtualchoir.Anyonecantakepartinavirtualchoirfromanywhere—allyouneedisavideocameraand____62____Internetconnection.Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether,foritenablesthem____63____(add)theirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre,whobeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.HefellinlovewithMozart’sclassicalmusicwhen____64____(sing)fortheuniversitychoir.Hereceivedamaster’sdegree____65____musicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.Overthenext10years,Whitacre’s____66____(origin)worksbegantobecomequitepopularamongchoirsandsingers,____67____ledtothecreationofthevirtualchoir.In2009,Whitacrereceivedavideoofagirlwhowassingingoneofhis____68____(compose).____69____(inspire),hesetuphisfirstvirtualchoir,whichhasreceivedmillionsofviewsontheInternet.Sincethen,thevirtualchoir____70____(become)aworld-widephenomenon.第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节(满分15分)71.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David暑假计划来中国北京观光旅游，他写信问你征集旅游攻略，希望你能给他建议。请你根据以下内容给David回信，要点包括：1.旅游景点；2.住宿问题；3.交通方式。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavid,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分15分)72.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完