八年级上册英语期中测试卷

(人教版)2026秋八年级上册英语期中测试卷满分：100分时间：90分钟学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1.---JackLondonisfamous________hisbookTheCalloftheWild. ---Yes.Heisagreatwriterandheisalsotalented______music.A.as;for B.of;in C.for;in D.as;of ( )2.---Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?---________.Ididitallbymyself.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Noone D.Everyone ( )3.________itdoesn'traintomorrow,we'llgoforapicnic.A.Evenif B.Aslongas C.Assoonas D.If ( )4.SpiritofthepeacockdancecomesfromthetraditionalbeliefoftheDaipeopleandaims tothe__________Daiwomen'sbeauty.A.makeup B.workout C.bringout D.takeoff( )5.---Frank,whatdoyouthinkofphysics?---Ithinkitis________math.A.sodifficultas B.asdifficultas C.sodifficultlyas D.asdifficultlyas ( )6.---WhereisourEnglishteachernow?---He__________beintheclassroom.ButI'mnotsure.A.must B.will C.might D.need ( )7.Ourschoolhoped__________thesportsmeetingaftertheheavyrain.A.tohold B.held C.holding D.hold ( )8.Onthefirstdayofthe25thschoolsportsmeeting,somestudentsdidn'ttake_____with them,sotheygotwetintheend.A.coffee B.umbrellas C.diaries D.pictures ( )9.JenniferlikestheFunnyMovieTheaterbestbecauseshecansit_______andithas _______screenintown.themostcomfortable;bigger B.mostcomfortably;thebiggestC.mostcomfortably;bigger D.themostcomfortable;thebiggest( )10.Thatisanimportantparty.Youneedto_____.eatup B.getup C.getout D.dressup二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Thevillagesuperleague(联盟),or“CunChao”isasoccergameamongdifferentvillagesinRongjiang,Guizhou.Itmakessoccer11.ManypeoplecametoGuizhoutowatchitandmanypeoplewatchedit12Internet.Alltheplayerscomefromdifferentethnic(民族的)groupssuchasMiao,DongandYao.Althoughtheyaredifferent,theyfightfortheir13love-football.Like“CunChao”,anothervillagesportseventcalled“CunBA”inGuizhouisalsopopular.14youareabasketballlover,youcan'tmissit.Thisyear,over200groups15in“CunBA”.Afteralong-timefight,the16cameoutonMarch27th.Both“CunChao”and“CunBA”havealonghistorydatingbackto1940s.Atthattime,lifewashard.Thevillagers17hadspecialplacestodosports.However,difficultiesdidn'tstop18.Theykeptdoingsports.Now,comparedwithspendingtimegoingonline,moreandmorepeople19todosports.The20ofasurveyshowthatdoingsportstrulymakesadifferencetopeople'shealth.So,startdoingsportsbeforeit'stoolate.( )11.A.serious B.famous C.useful D.different( )12.A.through B.in C.with D.from( )13.A.lost B.common C.simple D.enough( )14.A.Although B.Because C.If D.So ( )15.A.finished B.shared C.tried D.joined( )16.A.winner B.performer C.reporter D.writer ( )17.A.always B.hardly C.sometimes D.often ( )18.A.noone B.someone C.anyone D.everyone ( )19.A.seem B.choose C.dislike D.advise ( )20.A.results B.grades C.points D.processes 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A阅读材料,判断正(A)误(B)。IlikewatchingTV,butIdon'twatchiteverydaybecauseIhavemuchwork.IwatchacartooneveryFriday.It'sthestoryoftwocutegirls.It'sveryinteresting.Tara,JapanMyfavoriteTVprogramisPolnia.It'sonTV3onThursdayevenings,afterthenews.Theprogramisaboutsomeactorswhoimitate(模仿)famouspeople.Sometimesanactorcanplaymorethanonecharacter.It'sreallyafunnyandrelaxingprogram.Nick,SpainIfyou'reunhappy,youcanwatchJustForLaughGags.It'sareallyfunnyshow.Therearesomeactorswhomakelotsofjokes.Iwatchtheshoweveryday.Ifyouwatchit,you'lllaughalot.Ithelpsyourelax.Nelly,CanadaMyfavoriteprogramisadanceshow.Thepopularprogramstartsat19:30anditfinishesat21:00everySaturdaynight.Inthisprogram,16dancerscompete(竞争)witheachother.Theyeachhavetoperformanewkindofdanceeveryweek.It'snoteasy,buttheyalwaysdoagreatjob.Larry,UK( )21.TarawatchesacartooneveryFriday.( )22.ActorsmakelotsofjokesinJustForLaughGags.( )23.LarrylikestowatchPolniaverymuch.( )24.Thedanceshowisatwo-hourTVprogramatnight.( )25.Thedancersperformnewdanceseveryweek.BChildrenlearnEnglishthroughlotsoffunandcreativeactivities.Campcounselors(夏令营负责人)arenativeEnglishspeakersfromtheUSandtheUK!DayCampMonday-Friday:8a.m.-4:30p.m.July12-16 July19-23 July26-30 Priceperweek:$300Healthysnacksandadeliciouslunch!Nomorethan20studentsperweekOvernightCampSunday-Friday:7a.m.-5:30p.m.July11-16 July18-23 July25-30 Priceperweek:$500Stayincomfortableroomswithbreakfast,lunch,dinnerandsnacksincluded.Nomorethan15studentsperweekBuyoneticket,getthesecondticket10%off(减价)!❊EmailusatCampactivities@( )26.WhatcanyoudoattheDayCamp?A.Havefunactivitiesat7:30p.m. B.Eathealthysnacks.C.Haveadeliciousdinner. D.Stayinacomfortableroom.( )27.HowmuchshouldyourparentspayifyouandyoursistergototheOvernightCamp?A.$450. B.$900. C.$950. D.$1,000.( )28.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,whatcanyoudo?A.Leaveamessage. B.Visittheoffice. C.Callthecamp. D.Sendanemail. CLindaisacollegestudent.LastyearshewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhercousin,Cindy.First,theywenttoKunmingbyplane.Lindalikedtheweatherthere.Itwasnotcoldorhot.Itwasreallyfine.Cindylikedallkindsofflowersbestthere.Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.Theyvisitedthefamousoldcityandsomeotherplacesofinterestthere.Theyalsoknewaboutmanylocalcustoms(当地的风俗).Oneweeklater,LindaandCindytookthebustoLijiang.TheyvisitedYulongSnowMountain(玉龙雪山).Itwasreallygreat.TherearemanyinterestingstoresandrestaurantsinLijiang.Theyatemuchfinefoodthere.AndCindyboughtmanybeautifulpresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.LindahadtocomebacktothecollegeforschoolworksotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.LindalikesLijiangsomuch.Shehopestovisititthissummerholidayagain.( )29.HowlongdidtheystayinYunnan?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Forthreeweeks. D.Foraboutamonth. ( )30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“presents”mean?A.Bread. B.Food. C.Drinks. D.Gifts.( )31.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.LindalikedtheflowersbestB.theywenttoDalibybusC.theythoughtthefoodinLijiangwasdeliciousD.LindahadtocomebackbecauseofherillnessDWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutbreathing?Mostpeopleusuallydonot.Whenwearehealthy,breathinghappensnaturallyandeasily.Thehumanbreathingsystem(系统)workshardanddoesn'thavemucheffectonus.That'swhywedon'tfeelclearlyaboutthis.Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday,andtheynotethatour“breathingmuscles(肌肉)areworkingeveryminuteoftheday,everydayofourlives”.Andtheymentioneddeepbreathingisimportantbecauseit'sgoodforourhealth.Whenyoubreathedeeply,theaircomesintoyournosetomakeyourlungs(肺)full.Anexpertsaysthatdeepbreathingmayslowtheheartbeat,lowerbloodpressureandlowerstress.Deepbreathshelpyourbodyfullyexchangeincomingoxygen(氧气)withoutgoingcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Astudyshowsthatifyoupracticedeepbreathingoverandoveragain,itcanhelpremovedirtyairfromthelungs.Thiswillincreaseoxygenlevelsandgetyourlungstoreturntoitsjobofhelpingyoubreathe.Deepbreathingisagoodwaytoreducestressandrelax.Findaplacetositorliedownasyoufeelstressed.Takeaslow,deepbreaththroughyournose.Feelyourhandgoup.Yourstomach(胃)shouldriseandexpand.Nowbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Ifyoukeepdoingthat3to5times,youcanfinditeasytocalmdownandrelaxyourselves.Inaword,deepbreathingcanbringalotofbenefitstopeople.So,startpracticingitasmuchaspossible.( )32.Theunderlinedword“effect”inParagraph1means“_______”inChinese.A.努力 B.想法 C.影响 D.变化 ( )33.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofdeepbreathing?takeaslow,deepbreath b.breatheoutslowlyc.findaplacetositorliedown d.feelyourhandgoupA.acbd B.acdb C.cabd D.cadb( )34.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_______.A.breathingmusclecanhavearestsometimesinourbodyB.deepbreathingisofnousewhensomethingterriblehappensC.deepbreathingcanhelptoremovesomedirtyairawayfromlungsD.deepbreathingcanrelaxourselvesinthefaceofsomeexams( )35.Ifweputthepassageinto3parts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1;②=Para.2;③=Para.3;④=Para.4;⑤=Para.5;⑥=Para.6)A.①;②③④⑤;⑥ B.①②;③④⑤;⑥ C.①②;③④;⑤⑥ D.①;②③④;⑤⑥ 四、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为多余项。StudentsinJapanaretryinganewkindoftravelling.Inthepast,theycouldonlygotothemuseums.Thatwasboringfortheteenagers.Theyoftenwentbybus.Manyofthemfeltsleepyinthemuseum.36._______Theycangotofactories,villagesandmanyotherplacestheylike.Theyexplorethegreatoutdoorsandlearnfromthesocietyandsomeofthemevengotofarawayplaces.Experientialeducation(体验式教育)isnowverypopularinNorthAmerica.37._______JustlookattheJTB,Japan'sbiggesttravelagency.Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.38._________Wherearethestudentsgoing?TheytraveltofishingvillagesinKyushu,JapanesevillagesinHawaii,andfarmingvillagesinChina.SomeevengotoEnglishclassesinEngland.Wherevertheygo,theyhelpthosepeoplearound.39.______It’sanexperiencethatstudentswillneverforget.40.__________FishingandfarmingvillagershaveahardtimeinmodernJapan.Butnowmanypeoplecometovisittheirvillages.Visitorsandgroupsofstudents’comingeveryyearbringsthemalotofmoneyandabetterlife.A.Museumsarethemostpopularplacestovisit.B.It'salsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinJapan.C.Bydoingso,theycanlearnhowtocareaboutothers.D.Teenagershavealotoffungoingfishingwiththeirfamily.E.TravellinginJapanisalsogoodforthefarmersandfishermen.F.Morethan33schoolshavetakenpartintheprogramssince2001.G.Butnowtheycangooutdoors.五、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在空白处填上适当的语句,使句子意思完整正确。A:Peter,didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?B:Notreally.Ijuststayedathome.41.________________________?A:Iwenttotheforesttolookforinsects(昆虫).B:42.___________________________________________________? A:Becauseourteacheraskedustowritesomethingaboutinsectsforhomework.B:43.___________________________________________________? A:Yes,Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.B:44.___________________________________________________? A:Wewenttherebybus.B:Itmustbeawonderfultrip,right?A:No.Thetripwasterrible.45.________________________________Butitrainedhardlaterandwegotwetallover.B:Oh,thatsoundsbad.六、词语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)46.Tooursurprise,oneofthe_________(win)gaveawaytheprizetothepoorchildren.47.Aftergoingbackhome,he___________laydownonthesofa(comfortable).48.I____________(true)thinkthatyoucandobetterthanthat.49.Hefelthislifewasnot____________(meaning)anymoreandtheloveofhisfamilymadehimhopeful.50.IthinkthatJackis_______________(creative)performeramongus.七、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给提示,完成句子。51.我们知道阅读可以对人产生巨大的影响。Weknowthatreadingcan_________agreat___________topeople.52.你失败的次数越多,你就离成功越近。The__________timesyoufail,the___________youaretosuccess.53.他像往常一样到得晚。Hearrivedlate____________________.54.上个月你做了特别的事情吗?___________________________________________________55.他变的非常富有和成功。_____________________________________________八、任务型阅读(共4小题;56-58每小题2分,59题4分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成任务。Doyouliketotravelalone?Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends?Ifyou'restilldeciding,pleasereadon.Iwillexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoucandecidewhereyougoandwhatyoueat.You'llbesurprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhoyouareandhelpsyoutodiscoverinnerstrengthyoudidn'tknowyouhad.Besides,italsogivesyoutimetothink,learnandgrow.Whenyoureyesarewideopen,you'llgetawholenewoutlookontheworld.It'seasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue,you'rehardlyeveralone.Whenyoutravelinaone-personteam,thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoythemostinterestingpartoftravel-communicatingwiththelocalpeople.Infact,travelingtoknowmoreabouttheworldisnoteasy.There'sresearchtobedone,flightstobebookedandchoicestobemade.Oneofthemainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteachotherthroughtheprocess,evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothebathroom.Justasyourmotheralwayssays,it'struethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseofsafety，especiallyifyou'renewtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen，there’ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyoutrytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.There'snorightorwrongwaytotravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends,itisuptoyou.56.Whatcanyoudecidewhenyoutravelalone?________________________________________________________________57.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemostinterestingpartoftravelinginaone-personteam?_________________________________________________________________Whyisn'titeasytoknowmoreabouttheworldbytraveling?__________________________________________________________________59.Doyouprefertotravelaloneortravelwithfriends?Why?(Listatleasttworeasons.)___________________________________________________________________九、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容、首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。TaichiisimportantinChineseculture.It60._________(be)firstdevelopedinChinaaswushu,butit'sbecomingoneofthemost61.p__________sportsaroundtheworld.It'spracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan15062._____________(country).Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditation(冥想)andslowmovements.Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathe63.__________(deep)andnaturallywithmeditation.Thishelpsyou84.randfreeyourselffrompressure(压力).Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,“Taichiisafunexercise,easytolearn,65.__________youdon'thavetobegoodatittoenjoyit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfrom66.__________.”It'sbesttolearntaichi67.f__________ateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocalclubsoraskaboutclassesatschool.Youcanalsotake68._________onlineclassandtrytaichiathome.It'saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter69.____________(spend)atiringday.It'sworthago,isn'tit?十、书面表达(满分10分)70.周末独自一人在家时,有些同学喜欢在网上订外卖(take-away-food),也有些同学喜欢自己动手做饭。请根据以下信息,提出你自己的观点,用英语写一篇短文,向校刊英语专栏“Mealsathomeonweekends”投稿。Ordertake-awayfoodontheInternetCookmealsbyyourself▲easyandfast▲enjoydifferentkindsoffood...▲freshandhealthy▲practisecooking ...注意:(1)短文须包含表格中所有内容,并作适当的发挥;(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;(3)词数:80-100个。短文首句供选择使用,不计入总词数。Somestudentsordertake-awayfoodontheInternetwhentheyareathomealoneonweekends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________