河北省邯郸市经济技术开发区四校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省邯郸市经济技术开发区四校联考2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheMetropolitanMuseumofArtExclusiveGuidedTourHometomorethantwomillionworksofartspanning5,000yearsofhistory,theMetropolitanMuseumofArtoffersacomprehensivejourneythroughthehistoryofuniversalart.Highlights:Thistourhelpsyoudiscoverthehiddendetailsofthecollectionandhearinsightfulstoriesfromaprofessionalguide.Withmorethan2millionitemsinthecollection,youcanexplorethehighlights,includingartifacts,paintings,popcultureitems,etc.Thissmall-grouptouroffersapersonalizedexperience,allowingyoutospendmoretimeontheareasthatinterestyou.Meetingandpickup:Start:TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,10005thAve,NewYork,NY10028,USA.BytheInformationDeskinfrontoftheEgyptianPharaohStatue,intheGreatHalloftheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.End:Thisactivityendsbackatthemeetingpoint.Accessibility:·Wheelchairaccessible.·Strolleraccessible.·Nearpublictransportation.Additionalinformation:·Travelersshouldhaveanaveragephysicalfitnesslevel.·Amaximumof8peopleperbooking.·Onlyhandbagsorsmallthinbackpacksareallowedthroughsecurity.·Insomespecificroomsinsidethemuseum,visitorsarerequiredtobequiet.Cancellationpolicy:Forafullrefund(退款),youmustcancelatleast24hoursbeforethestarttime.·Ifyoucancellessthan24hoursbeforetheexperience’sstarttime,theamountyoupaidwillnotberefunded.·Anychangemadelessthan24hoursbeforetheexperience’sstarttimewon’tbeaccepted.·Cut-offtimesarebasedontheexperience’slocaltime.Price:$132.50/person1.What’sthehighlightofthetour?A.Seeingalargecollectionofmodernartonly.B.Exploringthemuseumquicklyinalargegroup.C.Takingphotographsoffamousartworksfreely.D.Asmall-grouptourwithaprofessionalguidesharinginsights.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemuseum’saccessibility?A.Onlystrollersareallowedinside.B.Visitorsmustclimbstairstoenter.C.Itiswheelchairandstrolleraccessible.D.Itisnotaccessiblebypublictransport.3.Whatisrequiredforafullrefund?A.Cancelwithin12hours.B.Cancel24hoursbeforethetourstarts.C.Cancel48hoursinadvance.D.Cancelanytimeonthesameday.BVidalfirstexperiencedBrazil’scarnivalcelebrationsasababylivinginSalvador,thecapitalofBahiaState.Beforehewasevenoneyearold,hismothertookhimtohisfirstcarnivalevent.TheculturaltraditionsofSalvadorhavestuckwithhim.And,Vidal,atrainedmusician,nowperformsthetypicalmusicofBahiaintheUS.HeoftenplaysintheWashingtonarea.FebruaryisthecarnivalseasoninBrazilandothercountriesaroundtheworld.EventheWashingtonareacelebratestheseason.Lastweek,Vidalandothermusiciansperformedhereforacarnivalcelebration.PerforminginWashingtonandotherUScitieshashelpedVidalstayclosetohisBrazilianroots(根).“LivingintheUSnowandnotbeingabletoenjoycarnivalasIusedtoinBrazilwithmyfriendsandfamilyisreallyheartbreaking.AndthatwasthereasonwhyIdecidedtostartmakingmyownevents—carnivalparties—justtogetconnectedtomyroots,andtomyhappiness.”Itmaycomeasasurprise,butWashingtonissaidtohaveoneofthelargestfollowingsforBraziliancultureintheUS.Thisyearalone,therearemorethantwelvecarnivalcelebrationsintheWashingtonarea.Here,theseasonisn’tcelebratedoncitystreetsasinBrazil,whereitiswarmsummer.FebruaryisoneofWashington’scoldestmonths,sotheeventstakeplaceattheatres,restaurantsandotherplaces.Carnivalisoneoftheworld’sbiggestcelebrations.Inmanycountries,activitiestakeplaceforafewweekseachyearandincludehugeparades(游行)andstreetpartieswithlivemusic.Carnivalgoerswearcolourful,themedclothingandmasks.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Hedidn’tenjoycarnivalatfirst.B.Hismothertrainedhimtobeasinger.C.HeencouragedAmericanstocelebratecarnival.D.Brazil’straditionalculturesinfluencedhimgreatly.5.HowdidtheauthorfeelduringthecarnivalseasonintheUS?A.Grateful. B.Upset. C.Proud. D.Anxious.6.Whatmadetheauthordecidetoholdhisowncarnivalparties?A.Culturalshock. B.Americans’rejection.C.Asenseofbelonging. D.Hismother’srequest.7.WhyarethecarnivalcelebrationsinWashingtonheldindoors?A.Weatherconditionslimitthem.B.Mostpeopleareafraidoftheproblemofsafety.C.Youngpeoplecan’taccepttheformofcarnival.D.Americansprefertohavedifferentformsofcarnival.CAspecialeventforanexhibition(展览)inLondontrackingthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersandtheirroleinculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheWestbeganonSaturdayatagalleryinLondon.Theeventcombinedhistoricalshowswithmoderndesignanddiscussionsbetweeninvitedscholarsandguests.Titled“HanzioftheWest,LettersoftheEast,”theexhibitionincludesmorethan100worksinspiredbyhanzi.Theexhibitionisdesignedasastep-by-stepstorythatusesChinesecharactersasalinetotellstoriesaboutChinaandaboutculturalexperiencesbetweenChinaandBritain.“ThethemetitleinvitesustoseeChinesecharactersandalphabetic(字母的)lettersnotasopposites,butas‘friends’;twodifferentsystemsthatbothrecordsound,shapemeaningandexpressemotion,”saidWuYun,deanoftheSchoolofForeignStudiesatTongjiUniversity.Onepartoftheexhibitionexploreshowartistsanddesignersusehanziasasourceoflookandastartingpointfortheircreations.Itshowspiecesthatbringfreshmeaningstothebrushlines,thepiecesthatformthecharacters,andhowtheyarebuilt,throughbookdesigns,fashion,artexhibitsandcreativeculturalproducts.AnothersectiontrackstheearlyspreadofhanzitotheWestandthepre-20thcenturyeffortstosystematizeChineseearlyprintingmethods.ExplanatoryboardsandvisualtimelinesintheexhibitionsetoutthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersfromtheirearlyoriginsthroughhowtheychangedovertime.Visitorscanfollowhowthescript(笔迹)hasshiftedinformanduseovercenturies,whileseeinghowitcontinuestoinspiredesigntoday.YukteshwarKumar,ascholarattheUniversityofBath,saidlearningChinesehadshownhimhowmuchmeaningishiddenwithineverycharacter.“Forme,theprocessoflearningChinesehasbeenamazing,becauseeverycharacterhasastory,andanexhibitionlikethishelpspeopleinBritainandChinaunderstandeachotherbetter,andthatmakesitverymeaningful,”hesaidinfluentChinese.8.WhatisthemainfeatureoftheLondonexhibitionevent?A.Focusingontraditionalartworks.B.Usingadvancedmoderntechnology.C.Invitingartiststocreateworkonthespot.D.Discussingculturalexchangesthroughcharacters.9.WhatcanbeknownfromWu’swords?A.Hanziandlettersshareoneorigin.B.Westernlettersheavilyinfluencedhanzi.C.Hanziandlettersarenottotallyseparate.D.Characterscanexpressspecialmeanings.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shifted”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Changed. B.Protected. C.Spread. D.Described.11.WhatdoesYukteshwarKumarthinkoftheexhibition?A.ItishardtounderstandfortheBritish.B.IthelpsdeepenChina-UKunderstanding.C.Itlacksenoughcharacterstoryshows.D.Itisworthwhiletofurtherexploreitshiddenmeanings.DWhenMarieBentonfirstmovedtoLondonin2008,joiningachoirhelpedhersettlein.Tocomfortandboostconfidenceforpeopleintrouble,shehungpostersinlocalhostelsadvertising“achoirwithnoname(yet)”,anditwasanimmediatesuccess.ThuswasofficiallybornTheChoirwithNoName(TCWNN),whichnowboastssevenchoirsacrossmultiplecitiestosupportthoseaffectedbyhomelessnessandexclusion.Studieshavedocumentedthecloselinkbetweenhomelessnessandpoormentalhealth.A2022reportrevealedhomelesspeopleexperienceworsephysicalandmentalhealththanthegeneralpopulation.Fortunately,researchinPsychologyofMusicfoundchoirparticipationimprovespositiveemotions,with88%ofpeopleseeingmentalhealthimprovementsand78%reportingreducedstressandanxiety.Frequentlyexcludedandoftenignored,homelesspeopleareoftenisolated.“Ourchoirsaimtodotheopposite,whereeveryoneisseenandheard,”saysTCWNN’sCEODr.KateWareham.Unlikeothergroups,TCWNNisfreetojoin,welcomingpeopleofallages,backgroundsandmusicalabilities,withnopre-registration,auditionorregularcommitment.Rehearsals(彩排)startwithachat,followedby90minutesofgroupsingingandahotmealafterward.Thechoirdirectorsareteachinggroupsinginginawaythatensureseveryoneissupportedtogrowbothpersonallyandmusically.Dan,whohasbeeninthechoirsince2015,sayshislifehasbeentransformed.Forcedtoleavehisfamilyhomeandlivinginahostel,hehadwithdrawnfromtheworld.Weeklyrehearsalsgavehimaroutineamongthechaos,providinghopeduringdarkness.“WhenIjoined,Iwasatthebottomoftheladder;choirwasthestartofclimbingup,and,slowlybutsurely,IgottowhereIamtoday—aconfidentandoutgoingperson.”hesays.NowDanhashisownflatandrebuildsfamilyrelationships.12.WhydidMarieBentonstartTCWNN?A.Toupliftpeopleexperiencinghardships. B.TohelpherselfsettleinLondonquickly.C.Tohelpwiththepromotionoflocalhostels. D.ToestablishachoirnetworkacrosstheUK.13.WhatdoestheresearchinPsychologyofMusicshow?A.Thegrowingpopularityofsingingactivities. B.Thepoorphysicalhealthofhomelesspeople.C.Thepositiveeffectsofchoironmentalhealth. D.Thelinkbetweenhomelessnessandmentalhealth.14.WhatdoesTCWNNfeature?A.Requiredregistration. B.Easyaccessforeveryone.C.Highattendancedemands. D.Strictmusicalabilitystandards.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WhereEveryVoiceMatters B.HowMusicHealsInnerWoundsC.WhySingingBringsStressRelief D.WhatScienceSaysAboutChoirs第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TraditionalfestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture.____16____Soit’shightimeweprotectedandmaintainedthem.Traditionalfestivalsteachusalotaboutournation’shistory.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,iscelebratedinhonourofQuYuan,agreatpoetlivinginancientChina.____17____Promotingtraditionalfestivalshelpsspreadknowledgeaboutnationalhistory.____18____Manyfestivals,suchastheMid-AutumnFestival,haveacaring,family-centredmessageattheirheart.Thefullmoonatthefestivalisconsideredtostandforfamilyreunion,andfamilymemberswillcomebackhomeeveniftheylivefaraway.Withthecelebrationsofthesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonourfineChinesevalues.Finally,traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeoursenseofnationalidentity(身份，同一性).Forexample,wecelebratetheHanshiFestivalandtheLabaFestivalwithuniquecustoms,andthesesharedexperiencesbringustogetherasapeople(民族).____19____Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.____20____A.Somewillgettogether,appreciatingthefullmoon.B.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotectthemforthecominggenerations.C.Memorisingnationalhistoryhelpsuswithourall-rounddevelopment.D.TraditionalfestivalsalsoenableustolearnmoreaboutfineChinesevalues.E.TraditionalfestivalstelluswhoweareandfilluswithprideinbeingChinese.F.However,manytraditionalfestivalsarebecominglessandlesspopularinmodernsociety.G.Bycelebratingitwithzongzianddragonboatraces,thestoryofQuYuanispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyou’veneverbeentoMoscow,youshouldgoandseethisfantasticcity.There,youcan

____21____

Russianculturefirst-hand,especiallyifyouarea(n)____22____

lover.Oneofthemanyexcitingparts____23____

thefamousRedSquarethathasamagicaleffectonallvisitorstoMoscow.FromRedSquare,youcanseethemostimportant____24____

inthecapital:theKremlin,theStateHistoricalMuseumandofcourse,theSaintBasil’sCathedralwithdomes(穹顶)thatlooklikeabeautifulstoneflower____25____

bythearchitectsofthe16thcentury.

NotmanypeoplerealizethatRedSquare’s____26____

hasnothingtodowithCommunism(共产主义)orSovietRussia.TheOldRussianwordfor“beautiful”and“red”wasthe____27____;RedSquaremeans“BeautifulSquare.”AllmajorstreetsinMoscowradiate(向周围伸展)fromhere,andRedSquareisthe____28____

squareofMoscow____29____

thesymboliccenterofallRussia.Itshistory____30____

the1490swhenanewred-brickKremlinwasbuilt.Businessmenfromallovertheworldcameto____31____

hereandthesquarebecameabigmarket.Ondaysofgreatfestivals,thereweremanycelebrationshere,turningthe____32____

intoanopen-airgathering(聚集)place.Moscow’stouriststraveltotheRedSquareto____33____

itsbeautifularchitectureandhistory.Besidesthesquare,therearesomanyplacesof____34____

inthisbeautifulcity.IfyouarevisitingEurope,don’tforgettoseeRedSquarewithyourown____35____.21.A.remember B.create C.record D.experience22.A.nature B.festival C.history D.architecture23.A.means B.finds C.includes D.requires24.A.buildings B.streets C.bricks D.celebrations25.A.watered B.planted C.hidden D.covered26.A.name B.size C.shape D.future27.A.unknown B.same C.right D.opposite28.A.public B.main C.central D.only29.A.asfaras B.assoonas C.aslongas D.aswellas30.A.facesupto B.looksforwardto C.giveswayto D.datesbackto31.A.visit B.trade C.live D.study32.A.museum B.square C.market D.state33.A.accept B.check C.appreciate D.miss34.A.interest B.business C.power D.creativity35.A.car B.friends C.mind D.eyes第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,AIandrobottechnologyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’slifeandindustrialdevelopment.____36____2026SpringFestivalGalaAIrobotperformancehasaccelerated(加速)thepopularizationofthistechnologyandmademorepeoplerealize____37____(it)hugepotential.Uptonow,intheservicefield,guiderobotsanddeliveryrobots____38____(use)inshoppingmalls,hospitalsandcommunitieswidely.Theycanprovidepeople____39____informationinquiry,goodsdeliveryandotherservices,savingalotoftimeandlabor.Intheindustrialfield,intelligentrobotshavebecomeanimportantforcein____40____(produce).Theycanwork24hoursadaywithoutrest,andtheirworkaccuracyismuch____41____(high)thanthatofmanuallabor,whichhelpscompaniesreduceproductioncostsandimproveproductquality.Expertssaythatembodied(具体化的)intelligencetechnology____42____(continue)todevelopinthefuture,andAIrobotswillbecomemoreintelligentandhumanized.Theywillbeable____43____(adapt)tomorecomplexenvironmentsandcompletemoredifficulttasks,bringingmoreconveniencetopeople’slifeand____44____(promote)theupgradingofvariousindustries.MoreandmorecompaniesandresearchinstitutionsaredevotedtotheresearchanddevelopmentofAIandrobottechnology,____45____willsurelypromotetherapiddevelopmentoftheindustry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是高一学生李华，你校即将举行以“HowtoUsetheInternetWisely”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1．网络给学生学习、生活带来的便利。2．结合自身经历或身边事例谈谈如何合理使用网络。3．发出倡议或号召。注意：1．写作词数应为80至100词左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onedayafterschool,myyoungerbrotherAlancalledouttome,“David!Comeherequickly!Ihavesomethingtoshowyou!”Tomysurprise,hehadbroughthomeaninjuredbird.Iwasimmediatelyattractedbyitsbrightbluefeathers.Forsomereason,Inamedthebird“Robin”inmymind,andIreadilyagreedwithmybrother’schoice.AlantoldmethatRobinhadfallenfromatree,hittingthegroundandhurtingitswings.Agroupofkidssurroundedtheinjuredbird,unsureofwhattodo.Alanquicklysteppedinandbroughtithome.Robinwasscaredandnervous,andIcouldfeel