河北省邯郸市开发区部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省邯郸市开发区部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there’safoodfestivaltomatch—nomatterhowspecialized.MeatopiaThisthree-day,London-basedfestivaltakesplaceattheendofAugustandisameatlover’sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeoflegallysourcedmeatproducts,fromjuicyburgerstotendersteaks,attendeescanlistentolivemusic,watchbutcherydemonstrations,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.TheNationalHoneyShowIfyouhaveasweettooth,thenitcouldbethattheNationalHoneyShow,whichstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind,istheplaceforyoutobe.Thisthree-dayeventattractsmanylocalentrieswhoshowcasetheirsweetgoldenhoney,someofwhichissoldglobally.TheOrangeSauceFestivalHaveyouheardaboutafestivalthatisdevotedonlytoorangesauce?HeldinCumbria,thissweet,fragrantfestivalhasbeenrunningfor3years.Whatattractspeoplemostisacompetitiontofindthebesthomemadeorangesauce.Therearethousandsofparticipantsfromover30differentcountriesacrosstheglobe,bringingtheirlocalsnackstosharehere.TheGingerandSpiceFestivalIfyou’dprefersomethingwithalittlemorekicktoit,thenyoucouldattendTheGingerandSpiceFestivalheldinMarketDrayton.Unlikeotherfoodfestivals,itcelebratesitstown’shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,theyspecializeinbakinggingerbread,butalsosellarangeoftraditionalspicesfrommildtohot.1.WhatdoMeatopiaandtheNationalHoneyShowhaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesameduration. B.Bothofthemholdworkshops.C.Bothofthemhavealonghistory. D.BothofthemoriginatedfromLondon.2.Whichfestivalismostattractivetoacompetitionlover?A.TheMeatopia. B.TheNationalHoneyShow.C.TheOrangeSauceFestival. D.TheGingerandSpiceFestival.3.WhatisspecialabouttheGingerandSpiceFestival?A.Itsellsspicyfood.B.AllthegingerusedinthefestivalisfromIndia.C.Ithassomethingtodowithahistoricfigure.D.ThefoodiscookedbyRobertClive.BAtjustfouryearsofage,BrigitteXiecannotonlyreadmusic,butalsoplayapieceofclassical(古典的)musicfromBeethoven.Brigitteistheyoungestwinner(获胜者)oftheEliteInternationalMusicCompetition.Brigitte’sfeethangabovethefloorwhenthesmallgirlsitsonthepianoseat.Herhandsdanceacrossthepianokeys.Brigitteshylylooksdownwhenhermotherasksher,“Doyoulikeplayingthepiano?Isitfuntoplaythepiano?”“Yeah,fun,”Brigitteanswers.Brigittestartedtohaveonlinepianoclassesaboutayearago.Herfatherboughtthelessonstogivehersomethingtodoathome.“Atthebeginning,Ineverthoughtthatshecoulddosowellinit,”herfathersays.Brigitte’smotherthanksherpianoteacher,Felicia,alot.“Fromthelessons,Inoticethatshelovestolearn,”herteachersays.Brigitte’smothersaysherdaughtermayhavemoretalent(天赋)andinterestinmusicthanotherchildren.ButthemostimportantthingisthattheyfoundFelicia.“Yeah,wearereallyluckytomeetherandhaveherasBrigitte’sfirstpianoteacher,”shesays.4.AtwhatagedidBrigittestarttolearntoplaythepiano?A.Attheageofone. B.Attheageoftwo. C.Attheageofthree. D.Attheageoffour.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph4referto?A.Havingofflineclasses. B.Playingthepiano.C.Dancingtomusic. D.Teachingherself.6.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.BrigittegetsinterestedinmusicbecauseofFelicia.B.Feliciaisgoodatfindinggoodstudents.C.Brigitte’smotherwantstobeFelicia’sstudent.D.Brigitte’smotheristhankfultohavesuchagoodteacherforherdaughter.7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AGoodTeacherHelpsaLot B.StayatHomeandPlaythePianoC.PlaythePianoWhenYouAreYoung D.ALittleGirlBecameaPianoStarJustinOneYearCDallas-basedKnitWitsismadeupofagroupofgrandmotherswithastrongloveforknitting(编织)whoturntheirloveforcrafting(精心制作)intoapurposefulattempt.Meetingregularly,theypourtheircollectiveloveintoeverystitch(针法)theymake.Thegrouphasbeenworkingforovertenyears,meetingeveryFriday,tosupportorganizationsthathelpothers,locallyandaroundtheworld.Overtheyears,they’vecraftedthousandsofitemsinsupportoftheimportantthings.RecentlytheKnitWitsmemberMaryAnnStoverwasencouragedtohavethegroupknithatsforinfant(婴儿)patientswithheartdiseaseatChildren’sHealthHospital.Thehats,eachauniqueworkofart,designedwithholidaythemes,reflecttheskilloftheKnitWits.Moreimportantly,thespecialofKnitWitsisitsunderstandingoftheemotionaleffectthesesmallobjectscanhaveontheinfantsexperiencingmedicaltreatments.Bealle,acertifiedchildlifespecialistatChildren’sHealthHospital,explainedhowthehatsaremakingadifferencetothetinypatientsandtheirfamilies.“Caregiversareabletowearthehatsontheirbodytomovetheirsmellsbeforeplacingthehatsbackontheinfants,encouragingconnectingandmakingtheinfantslessstressful,”hesaid.Throughouttheinfants’admission,manyholidaysarecelebrated.Attimes,someinfantsareseriouslyillandunabletodressupforholidayphotosthefamilieshaveplanned.ThankstothedonationsfromKnitWits,thehospitalteamisabletoprovidethefamilywithasuitablethemedinfanthatthefamilycanusefortheirphotosandholidaycelebrations.8.WhatdoweknowaboutthehatsfromParagraph2?A.Theycentreonspiritualcomfort. B.Theyhaveholidayfoodsubjects.C.Theyareknittedbythecaregivers. D.Theyarewornonchildparents’birthdays.9.Whydothecaregiverswearthehatsfirst?A.Toholdanartisticactivity. B.Toseeofftherecoveredpatients.C.Torelaxtheinfantsfortreatments. D.Towelcomethearrivalofvariousholidays.10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whysomeholidaycelebrationsareheld. B.Whatthehatscanbeusedasonholidays.C.Whysomespecialphotosareimportant. D.Whatthehatscanbematchedwith.11.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethemembersofKnitWits?A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Warm-hearted. D.Energetic.DWhenSpringFestivalarrivedonFeb17,weracedintotheYearoftheHorse.InChina,youcanspotallsortsofhorsefiguresavailableinshopsandonstreetstomarktheoccasion.Butwhywasthehorsechosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns(生肖)?Horsesarelikedandadmiredbypeopleallovertheworldbecausetheyarestrong,gracefulandpowerful.Theyledsoldiersintobattle,pulledploughs(犁)andservedastransportationbeforemachinevehicleswereinvented.Whilehorsesmaybeoflesspracticalimportanceinmodernsociety,theirvigorandspiritstillrundeeplythroughChineseculture.Forinstance,thehorseappearsinmanyChineseidioms,mostofwhichhavepositivemeanings.Atalentedpersonisoftencalled“qianlima”,anenergetichorsethatcoversathousandliaday.Andsomeonewhoisgoodatidentifyingtalentisreferredtoas“bole”,apersonwhocouldjudgeaswifthorsebyitsappearanceinancientChina.Otherhorse-relatedphrasesinChineseinclude“madaochenggong(instantsuccess)”and“longmajingshen(fullofvigor)”.Besidestheirremarkablephysicalstrength,horsesalsohavepowerfulbrains,having“excellentmemories”,accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybethat’swhyaChineseidiomgoes:“Anoldhorseknowstheway.”It’scertainlynotuniquetoChineseculturethatthehorseisasymbolofstrength,speedandbeauty.Ithasaveryprivileged(享有特权的)placeinothercultures,too.IntheMiddleAges,thehorseemergedasapowerfulsymbolofchivalry(骑士精神)andnobilityinWesternsocieties.Interestingly,theterm“chivalry”itselfisderivedfrom(源自)theOldFrenchword“cheval”,meaninghorse.Thisconceptgreatlyshapedthe19th-centuryimageofthe“gentleman”,embodying(体现)qualitiessuchasgoodmanners,courage,andloyaltytofriends.Sincethehorseisuniversallyhonoredasasymbolofvigor,loyalty,persistenceandintelligence,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtosharesuchgoodqualities.12.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Horses’practicalusesindailylife. B.Horses’culturalmeaninginChina.C.Horses’roleinChineseidioms. D.Horses’spiritualvalueinmodernsociety.13.Accordingtotheauthor,whydopeoplesay“Anoldhorseknowstheway”?A.Horsesarenaturallyloyal. B.Horseshaveastrongwill.C.Horsesarequicktoreact. D.Horsespossessaremarkablememory.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheword“chivalry”fromthetext?A.ItcomesfromanoldFrenchword.B.Itoriginallyreferredtoatypeofhorse.C.Itrepresentedthemannersofagentleman.D.Itwasfirstusedin19th-centuryWesternsocieties.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofHorsesinWesternCultureB.TheSymbolicMeaningoftheHorseinChineseandGlobalCulturesC.HowHorsesHelpedHumanSocietyinAncientTimesD.TheYearoftheHorseandItsLuckyQualities第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplehavefallenintothehabitofneglectingtoexpressgratitudetoothersandfailingtotakemomentstoappreciatetheinvisibleyetwonderfulaspectsoflife.____16____However,thereareseveraleffectivetipstohelpcultivateahabitofgratitude.Practicemindfulness.Itishighlybeneficialforexpressinggratitude,asitenablesindividualstofullyengagewithandappreciatethepresentmoment,accordingtoMichelleMaidenberg,atherapistinprivatepracticeinHarrison,NewYork,whoalsoteachesagraduatecourseinMindfulnessPracticeatNewYorkUniversity.____17____Keepagratitudejournal.____18____Theideaisthatyou’llgetinthehabitofnoticingthosethingsyouappreciatemoreregularlythroughoutthedayandmorefrequently.____19____Noticethethingsthatarearoundyouthatareimportanttoyouormeetyourvalues.Forexample,ifyoulovenature,takeaminutetoenjoywhenthesunisout.Giveback.Practicinggratitudecanalsobegivingbackthroughcharityworkandserviceforothers.Gratitudeisn’tjustaboutspeaking,it’sinthedoing.Oneexampleistolookforthegoodthatcancomeoutofacrisis,suchascollectingsuppliesforpeopleaffectedbyahurricane.Reframe.Reframingyourmindsetisapowerfulwaytobringmoregratitudeintoyourlife.____20____Forexample,insteadofsayingorthinking“Ihavetogotoworktoday,”reframeitas“Igettogotoworktodayandusemyskillsandtalents.”A.Sopracticingmindfulnesscanhelp.B.Writeathank-younotetosomeoneeveryweek.C.Takethetimetoappreciatewhatyoutrulyenjoy.D.Towardtheendofthedaywritedownyourdailygratitude.E.Andyoudothisbychangingthewayyouspeakorthewayyouthink.F.Avoiddiscussingnegativeexperiencestofocusonlyonpositivethings.G.Thislackofappreciationharmsrelationshipsandblockslife’ssmallpleasures.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itallbeganonacold,rainyday．Sarah,apoorsinglemother,was____21____tomakeendsmeet.Whilewaitingforthebuswithhertwochildren,Sarah____22____anoldmansittingonanearbybench.Hewasshivering(颤抖),his____23____jacketprovidinglittleprotectionagainstthefreezingweather.Sarah____24____themanandofferedhimhercoat.Sheknewitwouldmakehercold,butthethoughtofthisstranger____25____whileshehadsomethingtogivewastoomuchtobear.____26____byherselflessness,themanthankfullyacceptedthecoatandgavebackasmile.LittledidSarahknowthathersimpleactof____27____wouldmakeahugedifference.Aman,whosawtheheartwarming____28____,tookaphotoandshareditonsocialmedia.Thepostquicklybecamea____29____,withthousandsofpeoplesharingandcommentingonSarah’s____30____.Encouragedbyher,peoplebeganorganizingeventsto____31____thoselesslucky.Schoolsaddedlessonsonthe____32____ofhelpingothers,andbusinessesstarteda“payitforward”project,wherepeoplecouldbuymoreandleavethe____33____mealforthoseinneed.Reflectingonthisunbelievablejourney,wecan____34____ourindividualpower,whichmaycreateaneffectthatwould____35____reacheverycorneroftheglobe.21.A.helping B.continuing C.struggling D.seeking22.A.leftbehind B.cameacross C.lookedfor D.turnedto23.A.clean B.cheap C.fancy D.thin24.A.followed B.approached C.respected D.caught25.A.complaining B.staring C.suffering D.surviving26.A.Attracted B.Confused C.Moved D.Shocked27.A.connection B.appreciation C.duty D.kindness28.A.exchange B.invitation C.option D.performance29.A.story B.symbol C.chance D.hit30.A.generosity B.courage C.curiosity D.patience31.A.change B.support C.direct D.educate32.A.creativity B.strength C.significance D.description33.A.quick B.main C.different D.extra34.A.recognize B.expect C.remember D.admit35.A.regularly B.obviously C.eventually D.slightly第II卷（共55分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）课文内容填空Manypeopleareconfusedaboutthe_____36_____(mean)ofthenames:theUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,BritainandEngland._____37_____(solve)thispuzzle,knowingalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelp.Inthe16thcentury,thenearbycountryofWales_____38_____(join)totheKingdomofEngland,followedbythecountryScotlandin18thcentury.Inthe19thcentury,theKingdomofIrelandwasaddedtocreatetheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIreland._____39_____(final),inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeaway_____40_____theUK,resultinginthefullnamewehavetoday:“theUnitedKingdom”or“theUK”.PeoplefromtheUKarecalled“British”,____41____meanstheUKisalsooftenreferredtoasBritainorGreatBritain.Eventhoughthefourcountrieswhich____42____(belong)totheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas,suchasusingthesameflag,sharingthesamecurrencyandmilitary____43____(defend),theyalsohavesomedifferences.Anyhow,theUnitedKingdomhas_____44_____longandinterestinghistorytoexplore,whichcanhelpyouunderstandmuchmoreaboutthecountryand____45____(it)traditions.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你们学校要举办一场主题为“MusicmakesLifeBetter”的主题音乐节。请你给英国朋友Matt写一封信邀请他参加这场活动，内容包括：（1）活动时间、地点、节目（2）参加这场活动的好处注意：（1）写作此数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearMatt,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Infifthgrade,mybestfriendMiaandImadematchingfriendshipbracelets(手镯)inourfavoritecolors—blueforher,pinkforme.Herswasdecoratedwithatinystarornament(装饰物)she’dgottenforherbirthday,andshenevertookitoff.Wepromisedtowearthemforever,asymbolofourunbreakablefriendship.Everytimewehungout,she’dturnthestaroverandoveragainandsay,“Thisbracelet’snotjuststring(绳子)—it’sus.”Lastmonth,ourclasshadatalentshow.Miawasgoingtoplaytheviolin,andsheaskedmetohelpherpracticeafterschool.Onthedayofthepractice,sheleftherbraceletonmydeskwhenshewenttogetherviolin.MyclassmateZoe,wholovedhan