中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年贵州)

中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(2026年贵州)一、词汇和语法（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Thetourguideremindedthetouriststokeeptheir______safewhilevisitingHuangguoshuWaterfall.A.belongingsB.belongC.belongsD.belonging2.Guizhou,______isfamousforitskarstlandscapes,attractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.who3.The______viewfromthetopofMountFanjingleftallthetouristsspeechless.A.spectacularB.spectacularlyC.spectacleD.specs4.Bythetimethegrouparrivedatthehotel,thereceptionist______theirrooms.A.hadpreparedB.preparedC.haspreparedD.prepares5.Thelocalguiderecommendedthattourists______theMiaosilverwareworkshop.A.visitB.visitedC.wouldvisitD.visits6.Thevillage______theMiaopeoplehavelivedforcenturiesiscalledXijiangQianhuMiaoVillage.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when7.You'dbettermakea______inadvanceifyouplantostayatahotelnearLiboduringpeakseason.A.reserveB.reservedC.reservationD.reserving8.Notuntilthetourguidecountedthetourists______thebusdriverstarttheengine.A.didB.wasC.hadD.would9.Thelocalcuisine,______includessoursoupfish,isamust-tryforvisitorstoGuizhou.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that10.Theguideaskedthetourists______touchthestalactitesinthecave.A.nottoB.tonotC.don'tD.not11.______thebadweather,thetourgroupstillmanagedtoreachthewaterfallontime.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Since12.TheancienttownofQingyaniswellworth______.A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitD.visited13.Ifthetourguidehadsetoffearlier,thetourists______thesunriseatMountFanjing.A.wouldhaveseenB.wouldseeC.hadseenD.saw14.Theminorityembroiderydisplayedinthemuseum______greatskillandpatience.A.requiresB.requireC.requiringD.isrequired15.TheZhangjiangRiverisknownforitscrystal-clearwater,______attractsmanyphotographers.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.it16.Visitorsareadvisedtowearcomfortableshoes______thestoneroadsintheoldtownareslippery.A.becauseB.unlessC.sothatD.though17.TheMiaopeopleinGuizhouhavealonghistoryofmakingsilverornaments______byhand.A.mostlyB.almostC.highlyD.extremely18.Thequestion______theethnicfestivalshouldbeincludedintheitinerarywasdiscussedatthemeeting.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.what19.Themorestoriestheguidetellsaboutlocallegends,the______thetouristsbecome.A.moreinterestedB.mostinterestedC.interestedD.interesting20.Thetourleaderinsistedthatallparticipants______theirpassportswiththemduringthetrip.A.carryB.carriedC.carriesD.carrying二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage1HuangguoshuWaterfall,locatedinAnshunCity,GuizhouProvince,isoneofthelargestwaterfallsinChinaandthemosticonicnaturalwonderintheprovince.Withawidthofabout101metersandaheightofapproximately77.8meters,itisalsooneofthefewlargewaterfallsintheworldthatcanbeviewedfrommultipleangles,includingfrombehindthefallingwater.Thewaterfallispartofaclusterof18waterfallsofvaryingsizes,knownastheHuangguoshuWaterfallGroup.ThebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuisfromJunetoOctober,whenthewaterflowisatitsstrongest.Duringthisperiod,thethunderoussoundofthewatercanbeheardfromalongdistance.BehindthemainwaterfallliesanaturallyformedcavecalledtheWater-CurtainCave.Visitorscanwalkthroughthecaveandobservethewaterfallfromtheinside,anexperiencethatisboththrillingandrare.Theareaalsooffersnumerousviewingplatforms,eachprovidingadifferentperspectiveofthemagnificentfalls.Inadditiontoitsnaturalbeauty,Huangguoshuisrichinculturalsignificance.Thesurroundingregionishometoseveralethnicminoritygroups,includingtheBouyeiandMiaopeoples,whosetraditionalcustomsandfestivalsaddextracharmtothearea.AvisittoHuangguoshuisnotonlyafeastfortheeyesbutalsoanopportunitytolearnabouttheuniquelocalculture.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TodescribethehistoryofGuizhouProvince.B.TointroduceHuangguoshuWaterfallanditsfeatures.C.TocomparedifferentwaterfallsinChina.D.ToexplainhowtogettoAnshunCity.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisspecialabouttheWater-CurtainCave?A.ItisthelargestcaveinGuizhou.B.Itallowsvisitorstoviewthewaterfallfrombehind.C.Itwasbuiltbylocalethnicgroups.D.Itisonlyopeninwinter.23.WhenisthebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuWaterfallaccordingtothepassage?A.JanuarytoMarch.B.ApriltoMay.C.JunetoOctober.D.NovembertoDecember.24.WhichethnicgroupsarementionedaslivingnearHuangguoshu?A.HanandTibetan.B.BouyeiandMiao.C.UyghurandKazak.D.YiandDai.25.Theword“iconic”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.dangerousB.typicalandwidelyrecognizedC.expensiveD.artificialPassage2XijiangQianhuMiaoVillage,locatedinLeishanCounty,GuizhouProvince,isoftencalledthelargestMiaovillageintheworld.Thename“Qianhu”means“athousandhouseholds,”andthevillageishometomorethan1,000families.Thevillageisbuiltontheslopesofmountains,withtraditionalwoodenstilthousesrisinginlayers,creatingaspectacularnightviewwhenallthelightsareturnedon.TheMiaopeoplehavealonghistoryandrichculture.OneofthemostimportantfestivalsistheMiaoNewYear,duringwhichvillagersweartheirfinestembroideredcostumesandsilverornaments,dancetotherhythmoftheLusheng,atraditionalreed-pipeinstrument,andoffersacrificestotheirancestors.Visitorscanalsoenjoythefamous“long-tablebanquet,”wherehundredsofpeoplesittogetheratalongtablestretchingalongthestreet,tastingtraditionaldishessuchassoursoupfishandglutinousricewine.Tourismhasbroughteconomicbenefitstothevillage,butithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepreservationoftraditionalculture.Manyvillagersnowrunfamilyinnsandshops,andsometraditionalcustomshavebeenadaptedforperformances.Localauthoritiesandvillagersareworkingtogethertobalancetourismdevelopmentwithculturalprotection,tryingtoensurethatfuturegenerationscanstillexperiencetheauthenticMiaowayoflife.26.Whatdoesthename“Qianhu”referto?A.Athousandmountains.B.Athousandhouseholds.C.Athousandfestivals.D.Athousandyears.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartoftheMiaoNewYearcelebration?A.Wearingembroideredcostumes.B.DancingtotheLusheng.C.Holdingadragonboatrace.D.Offeringsacrificestoancestors.28.Whatisthe“long-tablebanquet”?A.Aformaldinnerhostedbylocalauthorities.B.Atraditionalmealwheremanypeopleeattogetheratalongtable.C.Acookingcompetitionamongvillagers.D.Aritualtoworshipthemountaingod.29.WhatconcerndoesthepassageraiseabouttourisminXijiang?A.Ithascausedseriouspollution.B.Ithasdestroyedalltraditionalhouses.C.Itmaythreatenthepreservationoftraditionalculture.D.IthasstoppedtheMiaoNewYearfestival.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthevillagers’attitudetowardstourism?A.Theycompletelyrejecttourism.B.Theyaretryingtocombinetourismwithculturalprotection.C.Theyrelyonlyongovernmentsupport.D.Theyhaveabandonedfarming.Passage3Atourguideshouldbepreparedtodealwithcomplaintsfromtourists.Complaintsmayarisefromavarietyofreasons,suchasunsatisfactoryhotelrooms,poormeals,delayedtransport,orunmetexpectations.Whenreceivingacomplaint,theguideshouldfirstlistenpatientlyandshowunderstanding.Itisimportantnottointerruptthetouristorbecomedefensive.Afterunderstandingtheproblem,theguideshouldapologizesincerelyifthefaultlieswiththetravelagencyortheserviceprovider.Evenifthecomplaintisunreasonable,theguideshouldremaincalmandpolite.Thentheguideshouldtakepromptactiontofindasolution.Forexample,ifatouristcomplainsaboutanoisyhotelroom,theguideshouldcontactthefrontdeskimmediatelyandaskforaroomchangeorotherremedies.Insomecases,theguidemayneedtocompensatethetouristbyofferingafreemealorasmallgiftasagestureofgoodwill.However,anypromisemustbewithintheguide’sauthority,andtheguideshouldreporttheincidenttothetravelagencyafterwards.Keepingarecordofcomplaintsisalsoessential,asithelpsimproveservicequalityinthefuture.31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoavoidreceivingcomplaints.B.Howtourguidesshouldhandletouristcomplaints.C.Themostcommonreasonsfordelayedtransport.D.Theimportanceoffreemealsintourism.32.Whatshouldatourguidedofirstwhenreceivingacomplaint?A.Interruptthetouristtoexplain.B.Arguewiththetourist.C.Listenpatientlyandshowunderstanding.D.Promiseafullrefundimmediately.33.Ifthecomplaintisaboutanoisyhotelroom,theguideshould______.A.ignoreitB.askthetouristtobearitC.contactthefrontdeskandrequestaroomchangeD.cancelthewholetrip34.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttokeeparecordofcomplaints?A.Topunishthetourists.B.Toimproveservicequalityinthefuture.C.Toreducetheguide’ssalary.D.Tocreatemorecomplaints.35.Whatshouldaguidedoifthecomplaintisunreasonable?A.Blamethetourist.B.Refusetospeak.C.Remaincalmandpolite.D.Leavethegroupimmediately.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Guizhouisknownforitsdiverseethniccultureandbreathtakingnaturalscenery.Amongitsmanyattractions,theKarstlandscapesofLiboareparticularlyfamous.LiboCounty,locatedinthesoutheastofGuizhou,waslistedasaWorldNaturalHeritageSitein2007.Theareaiscoveredwithdenseforests,clearrivers,anduniquecone-shapedkarstpeaks.Liboisalsohometoseveralethnicminoritygroups,36theShuiandYaopeoples.TheShuipeoplehavetheirownancientwritingsystem,37isoneofthefewremainingpictographicscriptsintheworld.Visitorscan38theirtraditionalfestivals,duringwhichtheysinganddanceincolorfulcostumes.Inrecentyears,tourisminLibohasdevelopedrapidly.Newroadsandhotelshavebeenbuilt,39iteasierfortouriststoreachthearea.However,localauthoritiesareawareoftheneedtoprotectthefragileecosystem.Theyhave40strictregulationstolimitthenumberofvisitorsincertainareasandtopreventpollution.AvisittoLiboishighlyrecommendedforthosewhoenjoynatureandculture.ThebesttimetogoisfromApriltoOctober,41theweatheriswarmandthewaterintheriversisatitsclearest.Tourguidesareadvisedtoremindtouriststo42thelocalcustomsandnottolitter.Bydoingso,everyonecanhelp43thisbeautifulregionforfuturegenerations.OneofthemostpopularactivitiesinLiboishikingalongtheXiaoqikongscenicarea.Thepathcrossessevensmallbridges,44thename“Xiaoqikong,”whichmeans“sevensmallholes.”Thebridges,trees,andwatertogethercreateapeacefulandpicturesquescenethat45manyphotographerseveryyear.36.A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.without37.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what38.A.joinB.attendC.takepartD.participate39.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.makes40.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adjustedD.admitted41.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that42.A.respectB.inspectC.expectD.suspect43.A.preserveB.preventC.pretendD.predict44.A.givingB.givenC.togiveD.gives45.A.attractsB.attacksC.attendsD.attaches四、翻译（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）A.英译汉（5题，每题2分）46.HuangguoshuWaterfallisoneofthefewlargewaterfallsintheworldthatcanbeviewedfrombehindthefallingwater.47.ThelocalguideexplainedthatthecustomofwearingsilverornamentshasbeenpasseddownforgenerationsamongtheMiaopeople.48.Visitorsshouldberemindednottotakephotosinareaswhereflashphotographyisprohibited.49.TheuniquekarstlandscapeofLibowasinscribedontheWorldNaturalHeritageListin2007.50.Ifatouristcomplainsabouttheservice,theguideshouldhandlethematterwithpatienceandreportittothetravelagencyafterwards.B.汉译英（5题，每题2分）51.西江千户苗寨是世界上最大的苗族村寨之一，以其层层叠叠的吊脚楼而闻名。52.旅游旺季期间，建议游客提前预订酒店和景点门票。53.导游应当熟悉当地少数民族的风俗习惯，以便更好地为游客服务。54.梵净山以其丰富的生物多样性和壮观的云海而著称。55.许多游客对侗族大歌印象深刻，认为它是无伴奏合唱的艺术瑰宝。五、导游业务英语写作（共1题，20分）56.请根据以下情景，用英语写一篇导游欢迎词，要求120—150词。情景：你是一名中级英语导游，负责接待一个来自英国的旅游团。团队将在贵州进行为期5天的游览，行程包括黄果树瀑布、西江千户苗寨和荔波小七孔。请你写一篇欢迎词，内容包括：礼貌问候与自我介绍、简要介绍贵州及主要行程、提醒游客注意事项（如天气、安全、尊重当地风俗等），并表达美好祝愿。参考答案与解析一、词汇和语法1.答案：A解析：belongings是名词“随身物品”，只有复数形式；belong是动词，不符合句法。2.答案：A解析：非限定性定语从句，先行词Guizhou在从句中作主语，用which；that不用于非限定性从句。3.答案：A解析：spectacular是形容词“壮观的”，修饰名词view；spectacularly是副词；spectacle是名词“景象”。4.答案：A解析：bythetime引导一般过去时从句时，主句常用过去完成时，表示“在到达之前已经准备好”。5.答案：A解析：recommendthatsb(should)dosth为虚拟语气，should可省略，动词用原形。6.答案：B解析：定语从句中缺少地点状语，先行词village表示地点，用where引导。7.答案：C解析：makeareservation为固定搭配，表示“预订”；reserve是动词，reserved是形容词。8.答案：A解析：Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装；原句为thebusdriverstarted，倒装后为didthebusdriverstart。9.答案：A解析：非限定性定语从句，先行词cuisine在从句中作主语，用which。10.答案：A解析：asksbnottodosth为固定结构，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。11.答案：A解析：Despite是介词，后接名词短语thebadweather；Although后接从句，不符合此处结构。12.答案：A解析：beworthdoing为固定用法，主动形式表被动意义，意为“值得做”。13.答案：A解析：与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用haddone，主句用wouldhavedone。14.答案：A解析：主语Theminorityembroidery是单数，且为一般现在时，谓语用requires。15.答案：A解析：非限定性定语从句，指代前面整个句子的内容或先行词water，用which。16.答案：A解析：前后为因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。17.答案：A解析：mostly表示“主要地”，符合句意：主要是手工制作。18.答案：A解析：名词question后的同位语从句表示“是否”，用whether引导。19.答案：A解析：the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……越……”；interested修饰人。20.答案：A解析：insist表示“坚决要求”时，从句用虚拟语气，shouldcarry省略should，动词用原形。二、阅读理解21.答案：B解析：全文围绕黄果树瀑布的地理位置、规模、最佳游览时间、水帘洞以及周边文化展开，主要目的是介绍黄果树瀑布及其特点。22.答案：B解析：文中提到“Visitorscanwalkthroughthecaveandobservethewaterfallfromtheinside”，即游客可以从瀑布内部观赏瀑布。23.答案：C解析：原文明确说明“ThebesttimetovisitHuangguoshuisfromJunetoOctober”。24.答案：B解析：原文提到“theBouyeiandMiaopeoples”。25.答案：B解析：iconic意为“标志性的、图标性的”，指黄果树瀑布是贵州最具代表性的自然景观。26.答案：B解析：原文指出“Thename‘Qianhu’means‘athousandhouseholds’”。27.答案：C解析：文中提到穿着刺绣服饰、跳芦笙舞、祭祀祖先，没有提及龙舟赛。28.答案：B解析：原文解释“long-tablebanquet”为“hundredsofpeoplesittogetheratalongtablestretchingalongthestreet”。29.答案：C解析：原文提到“ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepreservationoftraditionalculture”，即旅游引发了传统文化保护方面的担忧。30.答案：B解析：原文最后一句说明村民和当地政府正努力平衡旅游发展与文化保护。31.答案：B解析：全文围绕导游如何处理游客投诉展开，包括倾听、道歉、采取行动和记录等方面。32.答案：C解析：原文指出“theguideshouldfirstlistenpatientlyandshowunderstanding”。33.答案：C解析：原文以酒店噪音为例，说明导游应立即联系前台要求换房或其他补救措施。34.答案：B解析：原文最后一句说明记录投诉有助于未来提升服务质量。35.答案：C解析：原文提到“Evenifthecomplaintisunreasonable,theguideshouldremaincalmandpolite”。三、完形填空36.答案：B解析：including表示“包括”，引出举例；besides意为“除此之外还有”，但语义稍偏；此处强调其中包括水族和瑶族。37.答案：C解析：非限定性定语从句，先行词writingsystem指物，用which。38.答案：B解析：attend可接festival、meeting等词，表示“参加”；participate后需加in，takepart后需加in。39.答案：A解析：现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，逻辑主语是前面整个句子。40.答案：A解析：adoptregulations意为“通过、采纳规定”；adapt意为“适应、改编”。41.答案：A解析：定语从句，先行词是fromApriltoOctober，表示时间，用when。42.答案：A解析：respectthelocalcustoms表示“尊重当地风俗”。43.答案：A解析：preserve意为“保护、保存”，符合“为后代保护美丽地区”的语境。44.答案：A解析：现在分词短语作结果状语，表示“因此得名”；giving与逻辑主语thepath构成主动关系。45.答案：A解析：attract意为“吸引”，照片吸引摄影师，符合句意。四、翻译46.答案：黄果树瀑布是世界上少数几个可以从瀑布后方观赏的大型瀑布之一。解析：定语从句thatcanbeviewedfrombehindthefallingwater修饰waterfalls，译为“可以从瀑布后方观赏的”；few表示“少数”。47.答案：当地导游解释说，佩戴银饰的习俗在苗族人民中已经世代相传。解析：宾语从句；passdown意为“传承”；amongtheMiaopeople译为“在苗族人民中”。48.答案：应当提醒游客，在禁止使用闪光灯的区域不要拍照。解析：beremindednottodosth译为“被提醒不要做某事”；where引导定语从句修饰areas。49.答案：荔波独特的喀斯特地貌于2007年被列入世界自然遗产名录。解析：beinscribedon译为“被列入”；WorldNaturalHeritageList固定译法“世界自然遗产名录”。50.答案：如果游客对服务提出投诉，导游应耐心处理此事，并在事后向旅行社报告。解析：complainabout译为“投诉、抱怨”；handlethematterwithpatience译为“耐心处理此事”。51.答案：XijiangQianhuMiaoVillageisoneofthelargestMiaovillagesintheworld,knownforitslayersofwoodenstilthouses.解析：oneof+最高级+复数名词；knownfor作后置定语；吊脚楼译为woodenstilthouses。52.答案：Duringthepeaktouristseason,visitorsareadvisedtobookhotelsandscenicspotti