中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(黑龙江省2026年)

中级导游等级考试（英语）模拟试题及答案(黑龙江省2026年)一、单项选择（共20分，每题1分）1.Thetourguideshouldremindtouriststokeeptheirvaluables______atalltimes.A.inasafeplaceB.insafetyC.withsafetyD.safely2.Thegroupwill______atthehotelat6:30p.m.andleavefortheairportimmediately.A.checkinB.checkoutC.setoffD.turnup3.HarbinIceandSnowWorldisa______attractionthatdrawsmillionsofvisitorseverywinter.A.seasonB.seasonalC.seasoningD.seasonable4.Asthebuspassedbyalocalvillage,theguide______thetouriststothelocalfarmingcustoms.A.explainedB.introducedC.interpretedD.presented5.Ifatouristloseshispassport,theguideshouldfirst______thelocalpoliceandthencontacttheembassy.A.reporttoB.turntoC.refertoD.applyto6.Thetourcommentaryshouldbedeliveredclearlyand______inordertoholdthetourists'attention.A.vividlyB.vividC.vividnessD.morevivid7.TheTempleofHeavenisrenownedforits______architectureandprofoundculturalsignificance.A.magnificentB.magnificentlyC.magnificenceD.magnify8.FlightCZ6324isscheduledto______at14:20fromHarbinTaipingInternationalAirport.A.takedownB.takeoffC.takeupD.takeout9.Whenguidinginamuseum,theguideshouldkeephisvoiceata______levelsoasnottodisturbothervisitors.A.moderateB.rudeC.sharpD.high-pitched10.TheemergencycontactlistshouldincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.localpoliceB.thenearesthospitalC.thetourists'personalsocialmediaaccountsD.thetravelagencymanager11.InEnglish,“五大连池”isusuallytranslatedas______.A.WudalianchiLakesB.FiveLargeConnectedLakesC.Five-DalianLakeD.WudalianchiScenicArea12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesismostappropriatewhenguidingtouriststoboardthebus?A.“Getonthebusquickly!”B.“Wouldyoupleasesteponboardandtakeyourseats?”C.“Gotothebusnow!”D.“Youmusthurryupandgetonthebus.”13.TheWesternterm“continentalbreakfast”usuallyrefersto______.A.aheavymealwithriceandsoupB.alightmorningmealtypicallyincludingbread,butter,jamandcoffeeorteaC.anall-you-can-eatbuffetdinnerD.aformalbanquetwithseveralcourses14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalserviceprovidedbyalocalguideonthefirstdayofatour?A.MeetingthegroupattheairportB.DeliveringawelcomespeechC.ArrangingtheseatingforthefarewellbanquetD.Checkinginthetouristsatthehotel15.Theexpression“windowseat”refersto______.A.aseatneartheemergencyexitB.aseatnexttothewindowC.anaisleseatD.aseatinthelastrow16.Whentouristsaskaboutthehistoryofatemple,theguideisexpectedto______.A.tellafabricatedlegendwithoutanyfactualbasisB.introduceitshistoricalbackgroundandmainculturalrelicsaccuratelyC.refusetoanswerbecauseitisnotintheitineraryD.askthemtolookituponline17.Theword“itinerary”intourguidingmeans______.A.thelistofhotelroomsB.adetailedplanorrouteofajourneyC.thetotalcostofatourpackageD.thenumberoftouristsinagroup18.AgoodEnglishtourguideshouldavoidusing______duringinterpretation.A.politeformsB.clearpronunciationC.overlyslangorcolloquialexpressionsthatforeigntouristsmaynotunderstandD.standardgrammar19.Ifaforeigntouristsays“Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomis?”,whichresponseisbest?A.“Ihavenoidea.”B.“Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthesecondcorner.”C.“Whydoyouaskme?”D.“It'snotmydutytotellyou.”20.InEnglish,“中国雪乡”iscommonlyrenderedas______.A.SnowVillageB.SnowTownC.ChinaSnowTownD.NorthernSnowTown二、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtourguideinHeilongjiangwasleadingagroupof20foreigntouriststoaforestfarmknownas“ChinaSnowTown”.Ontheway,thebussuddenlybrokedown.Theguideimmediately(1)____thedrivertofindoutwhathadhappened.Thenhe(2)__thetouristscalmly,tellingthemtoremainonthebusforsafety.Afterlearningthatthebuscouldnotberepairedwithintwohours,hetelephonedhistravelagencyandaskedthemtosenda(3)____busassoonaspossible.Whilewaiting,theguide(4)____somelocalfolktalestothetouristsand(5)__thembottledwaterandsnacksfromtheemergencysupply.Healso(6)__theirquestionsaboutthesnowsceneryandlocallife.Anhourlater,thenewbusarrived.Theguide(7)__thetouriststomovetheirluggageandboardthenewbusinanorderlyway.Beforecontinuingthetrip,he(8)____acarefulheadcounttomakesurenoonewasleftbehind.Thetourists(9)____himforhisquickresponseandthoughtfulservice.Theguidesmiledandsaidthatensuringtheirsafetyandcomfortwashis(10)____.1.A.warnedB.askedC.refusedD.forced2.A.comfortedB.blamedC.ignoredD.laughedat3.A.replacementB.damagedC.privateD.decorated4.A.madeB.toldC.spokeD.talked5.A.offeredB.lentC.borrowedD.charged6.A.repliedB.answeredC.respondedD.said7.A.forcedB.helpedC.pushedD.watched8.A.madeB.tookC.countedD.wrote9.A.praisedB.criticizedC.chargedD.blamed10.A.rightB.dutyC.pleasureD.hobby三、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1Harbin,thecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince,iswidelyknownas“IceCity”foritslong,coldwinters.EveryyearfromlateDecembertolateFebruary,HarbinhoststheInternationalIceandSnowFestival,oneofthelargesticeandsnoweventsintheworld.Thefestivalfeatureshugeicesculptures,snowcarvings,icelanternshowsandvariouswintersports.ThemostfamousvenueisHarbinIceandSnowWorld,wherevisitorscanseebuildingsandtowersmadeofblocksoficecutfromtheSonghuaRiver.Atnight,colorfullightsshinethroughtheice,creatingafairy-talescene.Thefestivalalsoincludeslocalculturalperformancesandwinterfoodexperiences.Becauseoftheextremelylowtemperature,touristsareadvisedtowearwarmclothing,hats,glovesandnon-slipboots.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofHarbinB.HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalC.WintersportsinChinaD.TheSonghuaRiver2.Howlongdoesthefestivalusuallylast?A.AboutonemonthB.AbouttwomonthsC.AboutthreemonthsD.Aboutfourmonths3.Wheredoestheiceusedforthesculpturesmainlycomefrom?A.TheSonghuaRiverB.ImportedfromRussiaC.ArtificiallymadeinfactoriesD.Thenearbymountains4.Whatmakestheicebuildingslooklikeafairy-talesceneatnight?A.ThestreetlampsB.ThemoonlightC.ColorfullightsshiningthroughtheiceD.Fireworks5.Whatadviceisgiventotourists?A.BuymoresouvenirsB.Wearwarmclothingandnon-slipbootsC.RentacartodriveontheiceD.StayindoorsallthetimePassage2Aprofessionaltourguidemustbeabletohandlecomplaintsandunexpectedproblemsinacalmandefficientway.Whenaforeigntouristcomplainsaboutthehotelroomorthefood,theguideshouldlistencarefully,showunderstanding,andneverargueimmediately.Thefirststepistoidentifytherealproblem.Ifthecomplaintisreasonable,theguideshouldapologizeonbehalfofthetravelagencyandcontactthehotelorrestauranttomakeimprovements.Iftheproblemcannotbesolvedrightaway,theguideshouldexplainthesituationhonestlyandofferapracticalalternative.Incross-culturalcommunication,theguideshouldalsorememberthatdifferentnationalitiesmayexpressdissatisfactionindifferentways.Sometouristsmayspeakverydirectly,whileothersmaycomplaininanindirectway.Therefore,patienceandrespectareessential.Keepingarecordofthecomplaintandthesolutionisalsoimportantforfollow-upserviceandforthetravelagencytoimproveitsquality.6.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldaguidedofirstwhenreceivingacomplaint?A.ArguewiththetouristB.Ignorethetourist'swordsC.ListencarefullyandshowunderstandingD.Callthepolice7.Ifacomplaintisreasonable,whatshouldtheguidedo?A.ApologizeonbehalfofthetravelagencyandcontactthehotelorrestaurantB.Tellthetouristitisnottheguide'sfaultC.RefusetotakeactionD.Suggestthetouristwritealetter8.Whatshouldtheguidedowhentheproblemcannotbesolvedimmediately?A.GiveuptryingB.ExplainthesituationhonestlyandofferapracticalalternativeC.PromiseabigrefundwithoutapprovalD.Avoidmeetingthetouristsagain9.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentnationalitiesinthepassage?A.ToshowthatsometouristsareunreasonableB.TosuggestthattheguideshouldunderstanddifferentwaysofexpressingdissatisfactionC.ToprovethatalltouristscomplaininthesamewayD.Torecommendhiringmoreforeignguides10.Whyisitimportanttokeeparecordofthecomplaintandthesolution?A.TouseitagainstthetouristB.Forfollow-upserviceandqualityimprovementC.TopublishitonlineD.Toshowittoothertourists四、翻译（共20分，每题2分）PartA:ChinesetoEnglish（每题2分，共10分）1.欢迎来到黑龙江省，这里冬季漫长而寒冷，冰雪资源十分丰富。2.哈尔滨中央大街两旁矗立着许多欧式建筑，被誉为“建筑艺术博物馆”。3.请各位游客保管好个人物品，照看好同行的老人和儿童。4.镜泊湖是中国最大的高山堰塞湖，夏季景色尤其迷人。5.遇到紧急情况时，请保持冷静并拨打导游的电话。PartB:EnglishtoChinese（每题2分，共10分）6.Thelocalguideshouldprovideaccurateinformationandshowrespectfortheculturalbackgroundsofforeigntourists.7.Sunriseisthebesttimetophotographthesnow-coveredlandscapeinthenorthernforest.8.Pleasebeadvisedthatthecablecarservicewillbesuspendedincaseofstrongwind.9.Theperformancecombinestraditionalfolkmusicwithmodernlightandsoundeffects.10.Yourfeedbackisvaluabletousandwillhelpimproveourservicequality.五、写作（共20分）Writeawelcomespeechofabout120wordsforagroupofEnglish-speakingtouristsarrivingatHarbinTaipingInternationalAirport.Inyourspeech,youshouldinclude:-greetingandself-introduction-abriefintroductiontothetour-traveltipsforwinterinHarbin答案：Goodmorning,everyone!WelcometoHarbin.MynameisLiWei,andIwillbeyourlocalguideduringyourfive-daystayinHeilongjiang.ThisisMr.Wang,ourdriver.Onbehalfofourtravelagency,Iwouldliketoextendawarmwelcometoallofyou.Harbinisfamousforitsiceandsnowscenery,European-stylearchitectureandrichlocalculture.Duringthetour,wewillvisitHarbinIceandSnowWorld,CentralStreetandChinaSnowTown.Youwillalsohavethechancetotastelocalfoodandenjoyfolkperformances.Sincethewintertemperatureherecandropto-20℃orevenlower,pleasewearthickcoats,hatsandgloves,andtakecarewithicyroads.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasedonothesitatetoaskme.Iwishyouapleasantandmemorabletrip!解析：欢迎辞需包含问候与自我介绍、行程简介以及冬季旅行提示三部分。语气应礼貌热情，信息应简洁完整，适合机场接团场景。参考答案与解析一、单项选择1.答案：A解析：固定搭配keepsthinasafeplace，表示“把某物放在安全的地方”。B项insafety不用于此搭配。2.答案：B解析：checkout意为“退房”，checkin意为“入住”。根据后文“前往机场”，此处应为退房。3.答案：B解析：seasonal意为“季节性的”，修饰attraction最合适。4.答案：B解析：introducesbtosth为固定搭配，意为“向某人介绍某事物”。5.答案：A解析：reporttothepolice表示“向警方报案”。turnto意为“向……求助”，搭配不对。6.答案：A解析：and连接两个并列副词clearly和vividly，修饰动词delivered。7.答案：A解析：此处需要形容词修饰architecture，magnificent意为“宏伟的”。8.答案：B解析：takeoff为“（飞机）起飞”的固定表达。9.答案：A解析：moderatelevel表示“适度的音量”，符合博物馆讲解场景。10.答案：C解析：游客个人社交媒体账号不属于必要的紧急联系信息。11.答案：A解析：地名专名通常采用音译，WudalianchiLakes为常用译法。12.答案：B解析：导游服务语言应礼貌得体，B项最为恰当。13.答案：B14.答案：C解析：欢送宴安排在行程结束阶段，不属于首日接待服务。15.答案：B16.答案：B17.答案：B18.答案：C19.答案：B20.答案：C解析：中国雪乡为专有旅游地名，常用官方译法ChinaSnowTown。二、完形填空1.答案：B解析：asksbtodosth表示“请某人做某事”，符合导游与司机沟通的情景。2.答案：A解析：旅游车抛锚时，导游首先应安抚游客情绪。3.答案：A解析：replacementbus指“替代车辆”。4.答案：B解析：tellfolktales为固定搭配，意为“讲故事”。5.答案：A解析：offersbsth表示“主动为某人提供某物”。6.答案：B解析：answerone'squestions为固定搭配。7.答案：B解析：helpsbdosth表示“帮助某人做某事”，符合导游组织换车的情景。8.答案：B解析：takeaheadcount为固定搭配，意为“清点人数”。9.答案：A解析：根据上下文，游客对导游的快速反应表示称赞。10.答案：B解析：duty表示“职责”或“责任”，符合导游的职业表达。三、阅读理解1.答案：B解析：全文围绕哈尔滨国际冰雪节展开。2.答案：B解析：文中提到fromlateDecembertolateFebruary，约为两个月。3.答案：A解析：文中明确指出icecutfromtheSonghuaRiver。4.答案：C解析：文中提到colorfullightsshinethroughtheice,c