2025-2026学年江苏省苏州市八年级(上)英语10月月考模拟卷(七)含答案

1苏州市2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语10月月考模拟卷（7）注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someofmyclassmatesdreamofbeingscientistsorteachers.ButIhavea1dream—Iwanttobeamoviedirector(导演).IhavelotsofideasandI’dliketo2amovietoshowthem.Ilovewriting3andI’mgladtomakemovieswiththesestories.Choosinginterestingplots(情节),workingwithactorsand4computerstomakethefilmslookwonderfulareallinterestingthingstobeadirector.Iwanttomakedifferent5ofmovies.Somewillbeaboutbraveheroes(勇敢的英雄).Otherswillbestoriesabout6kidsandtheirfamilythatisfulloflove.Andsomemightevenbeaboutspace.Maybeyoucanwatchmymoviesmanyyearslater.I’llmakemymoviesandtrymybesttomakemydream7.Iwantmymoviestohavebeautifulcolorsandfunmusicthateveryonecanenjoy.Beingadirectormightbehard,butIthinkI’llneverget8ofit.Everymoviewillbeanewadventure(冒险),andI’llkeep9andgettingbetter.So,that’smydream—tobecomeadirectorandmakemyownmovies.Ican’t10tostart!1．A．luckyB．wiseC．sameD2．A．plantB．makeC．cookD．send3．A．storiesB．blocksC．reportsD．balloons4．A．drawingB．paintingC．usingD．building5．A．discussionsB．sizesC．kindsD．tapes6．A．awfulB．cuteC．sadD．poor7．A．turnonB．blowoutC．turnoffD．cometrue8．A．tiredB．excitedC．interestedD．surprised9．A．standingB．learningC．mindingD．deciding210．A．shoutB．lendC．wait第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygamesandexcitingdances？UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo？TheZoo，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.11．YouprobablyeatChinese，ItalianandIndianfoodat_____.A．CityHallB．CentralParkC．theCityTheatreD．CityCollege12．Wecanseemoviesat_____.A．10:00a.m.B．9:30a.m.C．3:45p.m.D．8:00p.m.13．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．citynewsB．weekendactivitiesC．musicweekD．foodfestival.BWhyissettinggoals（目标）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoeverythingyouwantinlife.Successfulpeopleinlifethinkhowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoals,youcanmakeyourownlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwo3drivers.Onehasadestination（目的地）inmind,andhecanfinditonamap.Hecandrivethereeasily.Theotherdriverhasnogoalormap.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.Buthedrivesaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupfuels（用尽燃料）.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Successfulpeoplesetgoalsandfollowthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetitbysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeopledon’tthinkgoalsareimportant.Theyjustletthingshappenbyaccident（偶然地）.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Astudyshowsthatwhenwewriteagoaldown,it’spossibleforustoreachit.Wemayreadthewrittengoalsatanytime.▲Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youaremakingyourselfclosertoyourgoalbyworkinghard.14．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbygivingtheexampleofthetwodrivers?A．It’shardforpeopletomaketheirownlife.B．Settinggoalsisanimportantpartofourlife.C．Amapisimportanttodriverswhentheyarelost.D．Driversneedtobuyalotoffuelsbeforetraveling.15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto（指代）?A．Things.B．Plans.C．Goals.D．Unsuccessfulpeople.16．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Winnersalwaysletlifehappenbyaccident.B．Settinggoalsisn’taseasyasweusuallythink.C．Peopleshouldgiveupwhengoalsaredifficulttofollow.D．Successfulpeopledecidewhattheywantandthensetgoals.17．Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbein“”?A．Theyarehardtoforget.B．Theyareboringtoread.C．Theyaredifficulttowrite.D．Theyareinterestingtothinkabout.CSince2011,theShanghaiPekingOperaCompanyhasheldtwoseasonsof“YouthRunway”,along-termoperadevelopmentproject,hopingtofindyoungoperatalents.118youngperformershavesuccessfullyshowed200playsandclassicalpieces.Mostofthemwerebornbetween1995and2000,makingthemthecompany’snewestpower.Theywillshowbothclassicalandnewplaysinmanydifferentstyles.①“TheButterflyLovers”,oneoftheplaysinthisspring,ischangedfromasadlovestorybetweenayoungpoorman,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,thedaughterofawealthyfamily.Theyreturnasbutterfliesaftertheirdeath.Anotherone,“TwelveRoles”,whichwillbepresentedinthesummer,largelygetsitsideafromanAmericanfilm“12AngryMen”.The12members,allfromdifferentbackgrounds,mustdecideachild’sfateina4murder.Yuejuopera,whichdevelopedaround1906inShengzhou,ZhejiangProvince,isoneofChina’smostfamousoperas.Intheolddays,peopleloveditbecauseofitsstylesofsingingandmelodies（旋律）.Now,itisgettinganewlife.②Theperformingseasonforyoungperformersisheldinitsfifthyearandhasitsowncharacteristic.Moreover,theprojectworkedwithBesTVtocreateaYuejuoperashortvideoseriesaboutthe24solarterms（节气）oftraditionalChinesecalendar.Everyyear,theChinaShanghaiInternationalArtsFestivalprovideschancesfortraditionaloperaperformerslikeYuejutalentstoperform.③Manytraditionaloperaperformershavegotfansamongstudentsandyoungperformersinrecentyearsbyshowinghowtheyprepareforaconcertandbehind-the-scenesstorieswithmobileappsonvideowebsites.④Theytrymanywaystomaketraditionalartformsattractivetotoday’syouth,includingthecreationofshortoperafilmsandtheuseofpopularmelodies.“WebelievethatXiqu(traditionalopera)likeYuejucanattracttoday’syoungpeoplebecauseitcanbemixedwithdifferentartforms,”saysChenDaming,atheatercritic.18．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theproject“YouthRunway”isto.A．discoveryoungoperatalentsB．teachyoungpeopleYuejuoperaC．attractpeopletoworkinShanghaiD．provideplaysandshowsforfree.19．“TheButterflyLovers”and“TwelveRoles”areboth.A．baseduponforeignfilmsB．changedfromanotherstoryC．presentedatthesametimeD．sadlovestoriesfromChina20．It’sbettertoputthesentence“Youngperformershaveanimportantroleinspreadingtheart.”in.21．Fromthepassage,weknowYuejuopera.A．ismadeintofilmsaboutthe24solartermsonTVB．islessattractivebecauseoftheuseofpopularmelodiesC．becomesmorepopularnowforitsspecialstylesofsinginganddancingD．getsmorefansbecausetheperformersshowhowtheyprepareforaconcertDThewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanus.Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacation.Theyworkinthegarden,visittheirfriends,readbooksorwatchtelevision.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoaparkorsomewherefarfromthecity.Theyliketoeatundersometreesornearanicelake.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengototheseaside.Theretheycanfish,swimorenjoythesun.Thewesternersliketravelling.Theythinktravellingandoutdooractivitiesarethepartsoftheirlives.Theyworkhardtosavemoney,buttheirmainpurpose(目的)istotravel.Mostwesternstudentsoftenmakeuseoftheirvacationtocamp.Therearethousandsofcampinteresting5bases(基地)inwesterncountries.Theycanswim,gofishing,attendlectures,andtakepartinmanyotherrecreational(娱乐性的)activitiesthere.Itcanhelpthemwrestfromthesecretsofnature,train(训练)theirviability(生存能力),andteachthemhowtobeself-reliant(自立).22．Somewesternersliketo______athomeduringtheirvacation.A．cleantheirroomsB．cooktheirmealsC．workinthegardenandwatchTVD．gofishing23．Manyfamiliesoftentaketheirlunchoutandhaveit.A．undersometreesB．nearthecityC．neartheseaD．intherestaurants(餐馆)24．isveryimportantforthewesterners.A．WorkinghardB．TravellingC．SavingmoneyD．Goingcamping25．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A．howthewesternersspendtheirvacationB．thewesternershavemorevacationdaysthanusC．differentviewsonvacationbetweenthewesternersandtheeasternersD．teachthewesternstudentshowtobeself-reliant第三部分信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Laughterisimportantforourhealth.Butsometimeswefeelbad,orpeoplearoundusmakeusfeelbad.Whatshouldwedo?ConfidenceConfidence(自信)isafeeling.26Butitshouldn’tmakeyouthinkthatyouarebetterthanothers.Thatisnottrueconfidence.Ourconfidencecanbehurt.Forexample,aclassmate’sideamighthaveabiginfluence(影响)onus.27Butnexttime,askyourself:Whoismakingthecriticism(批评)?Ifthepersonisonlytryingtomakeyoufeelbad,don’tworryaboutit.Youwouldn’twanttomakefriendswithsuchpeople.28FeelinglowWeallhavethetimewhenwearenotallthathappy.It’susualforpeopleatyourage.29Youarebecomingtaller.Yourfacelooksalittledifferentfromhowitdidwhenyouwereachild.Youmaywanttofindoutmoreaboutyourselfandtheworld.30Depression(抑郁)isonepossibleproblem.Depressedpeoplefeelsad.Theycan’tsleepwell.Theireatinghabitschange.6Ifyouhavethoseproblems,talktoyourparentsanddoctors.A．Wecareaboutwhatotherssay,andthat’sOK.B．Whyaretheresomanypeoplewhohavedepression?C．Butifyoufeelbadallthetime,theremaybeaproblem.D．Lotsofchangesarehappeningtoyourbodyandinyourlife.E．Itmakesyoufeellikeyoucandosomething.F．Ifthepersoniscriticizingyoutohelpyou,followtheiradvice.G．Butmostpeoplethinkhappinessisnecessary.第四部分词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31．__(观光者)cometotheGreatWalleveryyear.32．Peopleusemorethanwordswhencwitheachother.33．WforTommadememad(生气的).Hewaslateforoveranhour!34．LastweektheRedStarTeam(击败)us.35．Weadidn’tgetthereintime.Luckily,wemetJohnandtookalift.36．Themathsteachersayswewilldthisquestionindifferentgroups.37．Myfatheralways(鼓励)metobemyself.38．Sarahcarefullycthewordswhilereportingonherprogresstoherbossyesterday.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。workwell,day,quick,exercise,inawordMemoryisveryimportant.Ithelpsyourememberwhoyouare,whereyoulive,andwhatyouplantodointhefuture.Itisimportant39yourbrain.Forexample,youcandonewthingsandchangeyour40habits.Youcantrytolearnnewskillsorstudyaforeignlanguage.Yourbrainwillgetlotsofregularexerciseifyoudoanyofthesethings.Ifyouliveahealthylife,yourmemorywill41.Youmusthaveabalanceddiet.Youmustgiveyourbrainenoughtimetorest.Unlessyougetenoughsleepeverynight,youwillnotrememberthingswell.Ifyouwantyourbraintowork42,youneedtorelax,too.Ifyouaretooworried,yourbrainwillslowdown. 43,improvingyourmemoryisnotsimple.Youshouldstayrelaxed,exerciseyourbrainandliveagoodlife.第五部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)7请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestand44(happy)daysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andmakesureyoudonotwastethisexcellentchancetolearn?Beactiveatschool.Don’tsaythatthingsaredifficultor45(bore).Youshouldbe46(interest)inschoollifeandschoolsubjects.Joininlotsof47(activity).Putyourhandsup48(quick)inclass.Goaroundtheschoolwith49bigsmileonyourface.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillwasteyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyableforyousotrytodoitby50(you).Keepfit.51youdonothavebreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.52(play)sportsoveronehoureverydaycankeepyourbodystrong.Atweekends,gettogetherwithyourfriendsorjoinsomeclubsinordertomakeyourlifecolorful.Facetheproblem.Donotsaythatyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,youwillhaveproblems53(catch)upwithothers.Youcan’tfinishtheraceifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailsinsomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigorimportant.Don’tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell.Followusandhaveahappyschoollife!第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。YuGarden,alsoknownasYuyuanwitharichhistoryandculture.ItissaidtohavebeenbuiltintheMingdynasty,morethan400yearsago.ItwasownedbyagovermmentofficernamedPanYunduanthen.ItwasbuiltforPan’sparentsasaplaceforthemtoenjoyaquietandhappytimeintheiroldage.YuinChinesemeanspleasingandsatisfying.YuGardenisinHuangpudistrict,Shanghai.Itcoversanareaof20,000squaremeters.Itismadeupofsixareas:SansuiHall,DianchunHall,HuijingHall,andtheInnerGarden.Althoughsmallinsize,thegardenhasallnecessarypartsthatatraditionalChinesegardenshouldhave.Thepavilions(亭子),rockeries(假山),poolsandcloisters(回廊).WalkingacrosstheJiuQuBridgeissaidtobringpeoplegoodluck.Besidesthehugeitems,muchofthegarden’sbeautyisinthetinycarvingsandsculptures(雕刻与雕塑).You’llfindclaysculpturesandbrickcarvingsandpaintingworksoffamousartists.54．HowoldisYuGarden?55．WhydidPanYunduanbuildYuGarden?56．WhatplaceofinterestinChinadoyoulike?Why?8第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)57．假如你叫李梅，昨天下午你在路上目睹了一起交通事故，请根据以下表格中的内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文描述一下这起事故（可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯）。昨天下午大约四点地点解放路（JiefangRoad）起因一个男孩边骑自行车边听音乐，闯了红灯结果一辆小轿车把男孩撞倒在地，男孩腿部受伤，司机把男孩送到附近的医院教训骑自行车时考虑事故的风险，遵守交通规则（rule小心出行，红灯停……ATrafficAccident9答案与解析第一部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someofmyclassmatesdreamofbeingscientistsorteachers.ButIhavea1dream—Iwanttobeamoviedirector(导演).IhavelotsofideasandI’dliketo2amovietoshowthem.Ilovewriting3andI’mgladtomakemovieswiththesestories.Choosinginterestingplots(情节),workingwithactorsand4computerstomakethefilmslookwonderfulareallinterestingthingstobeadirector.Iwanttomakedifferent5ofmovies.Somewillbeaboutbraveheroes(勇敢的英雄).Otherswillbestoriesabout6kidsandtheirfamilythatisfulloflove.Andsomemightevenbeaboutspace.Maybeyoucanwatchmymoviesmanyyearslater.I’llmakemymoviesandtrymybesttomakemydream7.Iwantmymoviestohavebeautifulcolorsandfunmusicthateveryonecanenjoy.Beingadirectormightbehard,butIthinkI’llneverget8ofit.Everymoviewillbeanewadventure(冒险),andI’llkeep9andgettingbetter.So,that’smydream—tobecomeadirectorandmakemyownmovies.Ican’t10tostart!1．A．luckyB．wiseC．sameD2．A．plantB．makeC．cookD．send3．A．storiesB．blocksC．reportsD．balloons4．A．drawingB．paintingC．usingD．building5．A．discussionsB．sizesC．kindsD．tapes6．A．awfulB．cuteC．sadD．poor7．A．turnonB．blowoutC．turnoffD．cometrue8．A．tiredB．excitedC．interestedD．surprised9．A．standingB．learningC．mindingD．deciding10．A．shoutB．lendC．wait【答案】【难度】0.4【知识点】爱好、愿望、电影与戏剧【分析】本文主要讲述了作者想成为一名导演的梦想。1．句意：但我有一个不同的梦想。lucky幸运的；wise明智的；same相同的；different不同的。根据前一句“”和“Iwanttobeamoviedirector.”可知，作者有一个不同的梦想。故选D。2．句意：我有很多想法，我想拍一部电影来展示它们。plant种植；make制作；cook烹饪；send发送。根据“amovietoshowthem”可知，此空意为“拍摄、制作”。故选B。3．句意：我喜欢写故事，我很高兴用这些故事拍电影。stories故事；blocks块；reports报告；balloons气球。根据“I’mgladtomakemovieswiththesestories”可知，此处是指写故事。故选A。4．句意：选择有趣的情节，与演员合作并且使用电脑以使电影看起来很棒，这些都是做导演的有趣之处。drawing画；painting绘画；using使用；building建造。根据“computerstomakethefilmslookwonderful”和选项可知，此空意为“使用”。故选C。5．句意：我想制作不同类型的电影。discussions讨论；sizes尺寸；kinds种类；tapes磁带。根据“Somewillbeaboutbraveheroes.Otheabout...kidsandtheirfamilythatisfulloflove.Andsomemightevenbeaboutspace.”可知，作者想制作不同类型的电影。故选C。6．句意：其他的故事将是关于可爱的孩子和他们的充满爱的家庭。awful可怕的；cute可爱的；sad悲伤的；poor贫穷的。根据“andtheirfamilythatisfulloflove”和选项可知，此空意为“可爱的”。故选B。7．句意：我会拍我的电影，并尽我最大的努力使我的梦想成真。turnon打开；blowout吹灭；turnoff关闭；cometrue实现。根据“trymybesttomakemydream”和选项可知，此处表示梦想实现。故选D。8．句意：做一名导演可能很难，但我认为我永远不会厌倦它。tired厌倦的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Everymoviewillbeanewadventur,andI’llkeep...andgettingbetter.”可知，作者认为不会厌倦。故选A。9．句意：每一部电影都是一次新的冒险，我会不断学习，变得更好。standing站立；learning学习；minding介意；deciding决定。根据“andgettingbetter”和选项可知，此处是指不断学习。故选B。10．句意：我等不及要开始了！shout呼喊；lend借给；wait等待；hate讨厌。can’twaittodosth“迫不及待地想做某事”。故选C。第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories，funnygamesandexcitingdances？UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo？TheZoo，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia，willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.11．YouprobablyeatChinese，ItalianandIndianfoodat_____.A．CityHallB．CentralParkC．theCityTheatreD．CityCollege12．Wecanseemoviesat_____.A．10:00a.m.B．9:30a.m.C．3:45p.m.D．8:00p.m.13．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．citynewsB．weekendactivitiesC．musicweekD．foodfestival.【难度】0.4【知识点】时文/广告/布告、周末活动、应用文、细节理解、主旨大意【分析】文章大意：短文讲了在周末为孩子们准备一些活动，对这些活动进行了详细的介绍。11．细节理解题．根据倒数第三行句子Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday？CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld．你是否厌倦了每天吃同样的食物？在星期六来中央公园和享受到来自世界各地的美食，可知你可能吃到中国、意大利和印度的食物在中央公园．故选B。12．细节理解题．根据第三行句子SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1：30．KungFuPandawillbeat3：45．可知看电影在下午3：45．故选C。13．主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一行句子UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10：00．Free．可知文章主要说的是周末活动．故选B。BWhyissettinggoals（目标）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoeverythingyouwantinlife.Successfulpeopleinlifethinkhowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoals,youcanmakeyourownlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestination（目的地）inmind,andhecanfinditonamap.Hecandrivethereeasily.Theotherdriverhasnogoalormap.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.Buthedrivesaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupfuels（用尽燃料）.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Successfulpeoplesetgoalsandfollowthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetitbysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeopledon’tthinkgoalsareimportant.Theyjustletthingshappenbyaccident（偶然地）.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Astudyshowsthatwhenwewriteagoaldown,it’spossibleforustoreachit.Wemayreadthewrittengoalsatanytime.▲Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youaremakingyourselfclosertoyourgoalbyworkinghard.14．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbygivingtheexampleofthetwodrivers?A．It’shardforpeopletomaketheirownlife.B．Settinggoalsisanimportantpartofourlife.C．Amapisimportanttodriverswhentheyarelost.D．Driversneedtobuyalotoffuelsbeforetraveling.15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto（指代）?A．Things.B．Plans.C．Goals.D．Unsuccessfulpeople.16．Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A．Winnersalwaysletlifehappenbyaccident.B．Settinggoalsisn’taseasyasweusuallythink.C．Peopleshouldgiveupwhengoalsaredifficulttofollow.D．Successfulpeopledecidewhattheywantandthensetgoals.17．Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbein“”?A．Theyarehardtoforget.B．Theyareboringtoread.C．Theyaredifficulttowrite.D．Theyareinterestingtothinkabout.【难度】0.4【知识点】方法/策略、议论文【导语】本文主要讲述了设定目标的重要性。14．细节理解题。根据“Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.”以及第二段的叙述可知，作者想通过两个司机的例子告诉我们设定目标是我们生活中很重要的一部分。故选B。15．细节理解题。根据“Unsuccessfulpeopledon’tthinkgoalsareimportant.”可知，“They”指代不成功的人。故选D。16．细节理解题。根据“Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengetitbysettinggoalsandmakingplans.”可知成功者首先确定他们在生活中想要什么，然后通过树立目标和制定计划得到它。故选D。17．推理判断题。根据“Accordingtoastudy,whenwewriteagoaldown,it’spossibleforustogettoit.Wemayreadthewrittengoalsatanytime.”可知本段主要叙述把目标写下来的重要性，写下来就可以随时读它，可推测这样就不会忘记自己的目标。故选A。CSince2011,theShanghaiPekingOperaCompanyhasheldtwoseasonsof“YouthRunway”,along-termoperadevelopmentproject,hopingtofindyoungoperatalents.118youngperformershavesuccessfullyshowed200playsandclassicalpieces.Mostofthemwerebornbetween1995and2000,makingthemthecompany’snewestpower.Theywillshowbothclassicalandnewplaysinmanydifferentstyles.①“TheButterflyLovers”,oneoftheplaysinthisspring,ischangedfromasadlovestorybetweenayoungpoorman,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,thedaughterofawealthyfamily.Theyreturnasbutterfliesaftertheirdeath.Anotherone,“TwelveRoles”,whichwillbepresentedinthesummer,largelygetsitsideafromanAmericanfilm“12AngryMen”.The12members,allfromdifferentbackgrounds,mustdecideachild’sfateinamurder.Yuejuopera,whichdevelopedaround1906inShengzhou,ZhejiangProvince,isoneofChina’smostfamousoperas.Intheolddays,peopleloveditbecauseofitsstylesofsingingandmelodies（旋律）.Now,itisgettinganewlife.②Theperformingseasonforyoungperformersisheldinitsfifthyearandhasitsowncharacteristic.Moreover,theprojectworkedwithBesTVtocreateaYuejuoperashortvideoseriesaboutthe24solarterms（节气）oftraditionalChinesecalendar.Everyyear,theChinaShanghaiInternationalArtsF