天津钢管公司中学2026-2027学年度第一学期质量检测(一) 高三英语试题（含答案）

天津钢管公司中学2026-2027学年度第一学期质量检测(一)高三英语试题一、单项选择1.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.

—.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn’tgetit B.It’suptoyou C.Youneverknow D.Youreadmymind2.Afteranotherunsuccessfulattempt,Iacceptedthedriver’shelpandweloadedthebikeintohistruck.A.subjectively B.ultimately C.conventionally D.unexceptionally3.Formanycountriesnowadays,howtomaintaintheirinternationalidentityglobalizationisabigchallenge.A.inthefaceof B.forfearof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof4.theclassicShiJi,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.A.Superiorto B.Priorto C.Dueto D.Similarto5.Itisessentialthatwehavea(n)solutiontotheproblemwearefacingnow,incasethefirstonedoesnotworkwhenused.A.alternative B.qualified C.conventional D.superior6.Asisknowntoall,therosecouldrepresentloveand,andtherainbowcouldsymbolizehope.A.determination B.affection C.connection D.consideration7.Althoughatnight,asweknow,thesunisalsomovingacrossthesky.A.unavoidable B.invisible C.inaccessible D.unavailable8.Sheadvisedyoungpeopleshouldberealisticandseekguidancefromexpertconsultantsbefore.A.rushingintothings B.burstingoutlaughingC.fallingintoruins D.strikingachord9.ItosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn’tmanageit.A.hadhoped B.amhoping C.havehoped D.wouldhope10.twistsandturnsyoumightencounter,takealeafoutofthebooksofthesetwoauthorsandbepreparedfortheunexpected.A.However B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Whether11.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?

—Yes,IgaveittoherIsawher.A.while B.suddenly C.themoment D.once12.Theirchildisatthestageshecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.why B.where C.which D.what13.fromheartdiseaseforyears,Andyhastotakesomemedicinewithherwherevershegoes.A.Tosuffer B.Suffered C.Havingsuffered D.Beingsuffered14.Yourapplicationshouldbeassoonaspossibleifyouhavepassionforthisposition.A.anticipated B.investigated C.submitted D.confirmed15.Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasattheofhisfamilylife.A.expense B.possession C.wisdom D.fashion二、完形填空ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18ourlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta29—ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).16.A.failure B.pressure C.loss D.illness17.A.usually B.finally C.firstly D.frequently18.A.improve B.train C.join D.contact19.A.increased B.found C.created D.made20.A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.instead21.A.use B.survive C.save D.waste22.A.pull B.tell C.hide D.fire23.A.afraid B.nervous C.ready D.free24.A.takeoff B.setoff C.giveup D.showup25.A.attend B.miss C.ban D.start26.A.rich B.weak C.firm D.kind27.A.trusted B.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed28.A.frustration B.delight C.excitement D.surprise29.A.beginner B.learner C.partner D.winner30.A.cheeron B.competewith C.respondto D.runafter31.A.admitting B.explaining C.announcing D.whispering32.A.humor B.will C.honesty D.wisdom33.A.Although B.Since C.Once D.Because34.A.discovery B.choice C.influence D.moment35.A.through B.under C.across D.around三、阅读理解AWhatlimitsyoufromhikingmoreoften?Manycomplainthattheydon’thaveasuitablepartnertogowith.WhynottakealookatthegreathikingclubsacrossCanada?·YukonOutdoorsClubWebsite:Membershipcost:10forasinglemembership;15forafamilymembershipDescription:Theclubarrangesdayhikes,backpackingtrips,canoetrips,mountainbiking,cross-countryskiingtrips,snowshoeingtripsandvariousworkshopsformemberstogainnewskillsandvaluableinformation.·UBCVarsityOutdoorClubWebsite:Membershipcost:Students40;non-UBCstudents60Description:TheUBCVarsityOutdoorClubisasocialgroupthathikes,mountaineers,rockclimbsandiceclimbs.Travelandoutdoor-mindedUBCstudentsandnon-studentsarewelcometojoin.TheUBCVOChasalsoconstructedafewbackcountrycottagesintheCoastMountains.·PenderHarborHikingGroupWebsite:Membershipcost:Free.Description:ThePenderHarborHikingGroupoffershikesscheduledtwomonthsinadvance,sogetonthemailinglistorcheckthewebsiteregularlytofindahikethat’srightforyou!Hikesareusuallyoneandahalftotwohourslong,butsomefull-dayhikesarescheduled,dependingonmembers’interest.·VernonOutdoorsClubWebsite:Membershipcost:Asinglemembershipis25,andstudentspay10.Childrenarefree.Description:Boastingamembershipofcloseto200people,theVernonOutdoorsClubisanactivegroupthatenjoyshikingandcycling.ThegrouporganizesaTuesdayRambleseventeachweekandalsohostsmulti-daytrips.36.Whichclubhasbuiltremotesheltersforhikers?A.TheYukonOutdoorsClub. B.TheUBCVarsityOutdoorClub.C.ThePenderHarborHikingGroup. D.TheVernonOutdoorsClub.37.WhatshouldyoudoifyouhopetohikewiththePenderHarborHikingGroup?A.Makeaproperappointment. B.Developyourinterestinhiking.C.Followthewebsiteorthemail. D.Arrangetwomonthsaheadoftime.38.WhendoestheVernonOutdoorsClubholditsRamblesevent?A.EveryMonday. B.EveryTuesday.C.EveryWednesday. D.EverySunday.39.Whatdothefourclubshaveincommon?A.Providingskillworkshops. B.Chargingmembershipfee.C.Bookinginadvance. D.Organizinghikingactivities.40.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.InaPEtextbook B.InahealthreportC.Inasportsleaflet D.OnagymnoticeBIwasinthemiddleoftheAmazon(亚马逊)withmywife,whowasthereasamedicalresearcher.Weflewonasmallplanetoafarawayvillage.Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage,didnotknowthecustoms,andmoreoftenthannot,didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.Wecouldnothavefeltmoreforeign.Wewereraisedonbooksandcomputers,highwaysandcellphones,butnowwewerelivinginavillagewithoutrunningwaterorelectricity.Itwaseasyforustogotosleepattheendofthedayfeelingalittlemisunderstood.ThenoneperfectAmazonianevening,withmonkeyscallingfrombeyondthevillagegreen,weplayedsoccer.Iamnotgoodatsoccer,butthateveningitwaswonderful.Everyoneknewtherules.Weallspokethesamelanguageofpassesandshots.Weunderstoodoneanotherperfectly.Asdarknesscameoverthefieldandthematchended,thegoalkeeper,Juan,walkedovertomeandsaidinamatter-of-factway,“Inyourhome,doyouhaveamoontoo?”Iwassurprised.AfterIexplainedtoJuanthatyes,wedidhaveamoonandyes,itwasverysimilartohis,Ifeltasortofawe(敬畏)atthepossibilitiesthatexistedinhisworld.InJuan’sworld,eachvillagecouldhaveitsownmoon.InJuan’sworld,theunknownandundiscoveredwasvastandmarvelous.Anythingwaspossible.Inoursociety,weknowthatEarthhasonlyonemoon.Wehavelookedatourplanetfromeveryangleandfoundallofthewildestthingslefttofind.Ican,frommycomputerathome,pullupsatelliteimagesofJuan’svillage.Therearenomorecontinentsandnomoremoonstosearchfor,littlelefttodiscover.Atleastitseemsthatway.Yet,asIthoughtaboutJuan’squestion,Iwasnotsurehowmuchmorewecouldreallyruleout.Iam,inpart,anantbiologist,somythoughtsturnedtowhatweknowaboutinsectlifeandIknewthatmuchintheworldofinsectsremainsunknown.Howmuch,though?Howignorant(无知的)arewe?Thequestionofwhatweknowanddonotknowconstantlybotheredme.Ibegancollectingnewspaperarticlesaboutnewspecies,newmonkey,newspider…,andonandontheyappear.Mydrawerquicklyfilled.Ibeganaseconddrawerformoregeneraldiscoveries:newcavesystemdiscoveredwithdozensofnamelessspecies,fourhundredspeciesofbacteriafoundinthehumanstomach.Theseconddrawerbegantofillandasitdid,Iwonderedwhethertherewerebiggerdiscoveriesoutthere,notjustspecies,butlifethatdependsonthingsthoughttobeuseless,lifeevenwithoutDNA.Istartedathirddrawerforthesebigdiscoveries.Itfillsmoreslowly,butallthesame,itfills.Inlookingintothestoriesofbiologicaldiscovery,Ialsobegantofindsomethingelse,acollectionofscientists,usuallybrilliant,occasionallyhalf-mad,whomadethediscoveries.Thosescientistsveryoftenseethesamethingsthatotherscientistssee,buttheypaymoreattentiontothem,andtheyfocusonthemtothepointofexhaustion(穷尽),andattheriskoftheridiculeoftheirpeers.Inlookingforthestoriesofdiscovery,Ifoundthestoriesofthesepeopleandhowtheirliveschangedourviewoftheworld.Wearerepeatedlywillingtoimaginewehavefoundmostofwhatislefttodiscover.Weusedtothinkthatinsectswerethesmallestorganisms(生物),andthatnothingliveddeeperthansixhundredmeters.Yet,whensomethingnewturnsup,moreoftenthannot,wedonotevenknowitsname.41.HowdidtheauthorfeelonhisarrivalintheAmazon?A.Outofplace. B.Fullofjoy. C.Sleepy. D.Regretful.42.WhatmadethatAmazonianeveningwonderful?A.Helearnedmoreaboutthelocallanguage. B.Theyhadaniceconversationwitheachother.C.Theyunderstoodeachotherwhileplaying. D.Hewonthesoccergamewiththegoalkeeper.43.WhywastheauthorsurprisedatJuan’squestionaboutthemoon?A.Thequestionwastoostraightforward. B.Juanknewsolittleabouttheworld.C.Theauthordidn’tknowhowtoanswer. D.Theauthordidn’tthinkJuanwassincere.44.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialpurposeofcollectingnewspaperarticles?A.Tosortoutwhatwehaveknown. B.TodeepenhisresearchintoAmazonians.C.Toimprovehisreputationasabiologist. D.Tolearnmoreaboutlocalcultures.45.Howdidthosebrilliantscientistsmakegreatdiscoveries?A.Theyshiftedtheirviewpointsfrequently. B.Theyfollowedotherscientistsclosely.C.Theyoftencriticizedtheirfellowscientists. D.Theyconductedin-depthandclosestudies.CToerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:”Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsandealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine．Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,”therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople.gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?46.Accordingtotitlepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth． B.Toachieveone’sidealC.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes． D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.47.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A.Doingthingshisownway. B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C.Makingasfewmistakesaspossible． D.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.48.WhichofthefollowingisN0Tbasedoncommonsense?A.Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B.Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C.Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan．D.Alawyeractsonfinejudgments．49.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas. C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage?A.AMirrorofHumanNature B.ToBlameortoForgiveC.AMarkofMaturity D.TruthorExcuseDItissaidthataperson'shighschoolyearsaresomeofthemostimportanttheywillexperience,andareoftenseenasacriticalandlife-shapingtime.Icouldn'tagreemore.Myhighschoollifehasbeenfilledwithmanyupsanddowns,whetheritwassocialoracademic.Eventhoughmycurrenthighschoolwasnotmyfirstchoice,IneverregrettedattendingSouthsideHighSchool.“Sinceyouhavechosenit,thenitisthebestforyou,”saidmyparents.UpuntilthejunioryearIdidnotrealizemycapabilities（能力）asastudent.BeingintheIBProgram,Iwastoldthatmyjunioryearwouldbethetoughestinalltheyearsofhighschool.Withthis“little”pieceofinformation,Iwalkedintomyjunioryear,scaredofmygrades.Asweekswentby,Istartedtobelievethatthejunioryearwasnotashardaseveryonehadsaid,butIwaswrong.MygradeswererapidlydecliningandbytheendofthefirsttermIhadhadfiveCsinsevenofmyclasses!Icouldnotbelieveit—Ididnotwanttobelieveit.Itriedmybesttogetmygradesupmyselfwithoutanyhelpfromanyone,butmypridejustmademygradesworse.AndIhadtomissoutononeofthemostimportantspeechanddebatecompetitionsallyear:States.Iwasheartbroken.IrealizedthatIcouldnotsurvivemyjunioryearonmyown,soIhadtogethelpfast.OnceIgotatutor,mygradeswentfromCs,Ds,andevensomeFs,tonothingbutAsandBs.Islowlystartedtogainmyconfidencebackinallofmyclassesandevenmyself.Bythetimethethirdandfourthquartercamearound,Ihadbeenonthehonorrolltwice,andIwasreceivingawardsfromspee