2024-2025学年人教高二（上）英语寒假作业（二）

2024・2025学年人教新版高二(上)英语寒假作业(二)

一,选择题(共5小题)

1.(2020秋•南岗区校级期末)Inthe1940s,electricitywastopeopleinalmostallareas.()

A.typicalB.regularC.availableD.ideal

2.Societiesshouldtrytosaveeveryplantandanimalspecies,regardlessoftheineffort,time,and

financialwell-being.()

A.worthB.honestyC.strengthD.expense

3.IwassurprisedtoseehimwatchingTVathome--heisneverintoTVprograms.()

A.somewhatB.somehowC.anyhowD.anyway

4.(2013♦辽宁)Hewasunhappyv/henhesoldhisguitar.Afterall.heitforaveiylongtime.()

A.hashadB.hadhadC.hasD.had

5.(2022•南京模拟)-Whydidn'tyougetthetickets?

-Whenwegottothecinema,alltheticketsout.()

A.soldB.hadbeensold

C.havesoldD.wassold

二.完形填空(共1小题)

6.AndreaSilverahasalwaystakenhandwritinganddetailedlecturenotesforgranted.Shehadnever(1)

shecouldmakemoneywiththeskilluntilshewasintroducedtoa(n)(2).OncClassprovidescourse

notes(3)byexcellentstudents.

"Iaccidentallysawtherewasa(4)forme(obecomeanotetaker.AfterIuploadedmynotes>Iwas

(5),"Silverasays.Whaiissurprisingis(he(6)ofviewshernotesreceive.Inaclassof300,

100studentsusuallyviewhernotes.

Atfirst,thesitewas(7)meanttohelpstrugglingstudents.Butunexpectedly,itgainedfameand

acquiredwealth.Boththenoteusersandnotetakerssawgreatprogressintheirstudies.However,notetakersdon't

justtakethejobfor(he(8)bcncfit.Silvcrahasmade$1,500inayearofnotetaking."Mynotesarenot

justhandwritten,"shesaid."I(9)manyextraexplanations."

Silverafindsthatworkingasanotetakerhasbeen(10).However,shesaidsheneededto(II)

otherstudentswhomightbe(12)intakingthejob："Ifyouwanttodothis,youhavetoputinthetime

andactually(13)theclasses.Andyoucan'ttrustthatsomeoneelse'snotesare(14)because

nobodycanmeetyoureveryneed-youneedtotakethem(15)

(1)A.believedB•doubtedC.heardD.thought

(2)A.organizationB.companyC.newspaperD.website

(3)A.writtenB.typedC.readD.sent

(4)A.planB.chanceC.dreamD.way

(5)A.employedB.inspiredC.touchedD.refused

(6)A.numberB.qualityC.speedD.variety

(7)A.rarelyB.simplyC.firmlyD.mainly

(8)A.socialB•educationalC.environmentalD.financial

(9)A.deleteB.findC.includeD.create

(10)A.meaninglessB.demandingC.challengingD.worthwhile

(11)A.correctB•warnC.remindD.question

(12)A.buriedB.experiencedC.involvedD.interested

(13)A.attendB.teachC.observeD.enjoy

(14)A.briefB.completeC.uselessD.aimless

(15)A.inadvanceB.insorrowC.inpersonD.inpublic

三,阅读理解（共3小题）

7.Americansrecognizethatthereisapastonwhichthepresentrests.Buttheyhavenotdevelopedtheirsenseof

thedepthoftimeasmuchasthishasbeendoneintheMiddleEastandSouthAsia.TheArablooksbacktwoto

sixthousandyearsforhisownorigins.Historyisusedasthebasisforalmostanymodernaction.Thechances

arethatanArabwon'tstartatalkoraspeechoranalyzeaproblemwithoutfirstdevelopingthehistorical

aspectsofhissubject.TheAmericanassumesthattimehasdepthsbutseldomstresses(heimportanceofit.

TheAmericanneverquestionsthefactthattimeshouldbeplannedandfutureeventsshouldbefittedintoa

schedule.Hethinksthatpeopleshouldlookforwardtothefutureandnottalktoomuchonthepast.Hisfutureis

notveryfaraheadofhini.Resultsmustbeobtainedintheforeseeablefuture-oneortwoyearsoratthemost,five

orten.Promisestomeetdeadlinesandappointmentsaretakenveryseriously.Thereisrealpunishmentfbrbeing

lateandfornotkeepingcommitmentsintime.ThcAmericanthinksitisnaturaltocalculatethevalueoftimc.To

failtodosoisunthinkable.TheAmericancalculateshowmuchtimeisrequiredtodoeverything."Hlbetherein

tenminutes.0"Itwilltakesixmonthstofinishthatjob.""IwasintheArmyforfourandahalfyears."

TheAmericans,likesomanyotherpeople*alsousetimeasalinkthatchainseventstogether.Ifoneevent

occursontheheels(紧接着)ofanother,theywillcertainlytrytofindacausalrelationshipbetweenthem.IfAis

seenaroundtheareaofB'smurdershortlyafterthecrimehasbeencommitted,theyautomaticallyfbnna

connectionbetweenAandB.However,eventswhichareseparatedbytoomuchtimearedifficultfbrthemto

connectintheirminds.Thismakesitalmostimpossibleforthemasanationtoengage(从事)inlong-range

planning.

(1)HowdoAmericansseepasttimeaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.It'sworthless.

B.It'slimited.

C.Itreflectstoday.

D.Ithelpsstartatalk.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"todoso"inparagraph2referto?

A.Tocalculatethevalueofthepast.

B.Tofigureouttheimportanceoftime.

C.Toplanaschedulefbrfutureevents.

D.Tomeetdeadlinesandappointments.

(3)WhenwillAmericanschaintwoeventstogether?

A.Whencommonevidenceisfound.

B.WhenAisfoundnearthesesneofB'scrime.

C.Whenthetwoeventshappenonebyone.

D.Whenoneeventhappenslongafteranother.

8.TheFaroeIslands»locatedbetweenNorwayandIceland,isacountrymadeupof18tinyislands.ltdoesn'teven

appearonsomeworldmaps.ButnowitsroadsareonGoogleStreetView,partofGoogleMaps.

Whentheislands'tourismboarddecidedthatitwantedtogetthecompany'sattention，itknewitwouldneed

anunusualplan.ItalsoknewthatitsroughlandwouldnotbeeasilytravelledbythosecarsGoogleusedtotake

photos.Soitputsolar-powered,560-degreecamerasontothebacksofafewFarocscsheepandbegansending

verybreathtakingimagestoStreetViewitself.

DuritaDahlAndreassenworkedforthetourismboard."Mycrazyideawastousesheepasmyveryown

cameraoperators,"shesaid.TheboardcalledAndreassen'splan"Sheepview360".

SheeparcabigdealintheFaroeIslands.Andalthoughallthesheeparcowned,theywalkfreely-usually,

"It'snotveryeasytoputcamerasonsheep."

LeviHanssen,themanagerofvisit,said."Wewouldjuststandthere,andtheywouldstand

thereandlookatus.Youhaveto,insomeway,getthemtomove."

Thesheepdidmoveafterawhile.Hanssenputvideosandmapsonthewebsite.ltdidn'ttakelongforthestory

tomakeitswaytoGoogle.In2017.thecompanyvisitedtheislandsandlentoutsome360-degreecamerasfor

humanuse.Localsandtouristsattachedthecamerastosheep,bikes,backpacksandships.

"Wc,obviously,couldn'tmapthewholecountrywithsheep,"Hanssensaid.StreetViewnowshowstheFaroe

Islands.Mostimagesendedupbeingshotbyhumans,andtheyincludedallpublicroads.ButHanssensaidthe

tourismboarddecidedloleavesomespotsoutlopreserveabitoftheislands'mystery.

Sheepviewwascharming,andithadavaluewecouldneverhavebroughtourselves.Hotelreservationrates

areupatleast10percentthisyear.Visitorstendtobeoutdoorsytypes,andtheislandsarealsoincreasingly

attractingfoodloverswhocomeforreallygood,locallysourcedfood.

AsforthesheepthatmadeStreetViewhappen?Theyretiredfromfilming,Hanssensaid.Hewasn'tsure,

however,whetheranyendedupassomeone'sdinner."Theirjob,"hesaid,"wasdone.*,

(1)WhatisthepurposeofSheepview360?

A.Toguideforeigntourists.

B.ToattractGoogle'sattention.

C.TopromotethelifeintheFaroeIslands.

D.Toraiseawarenessaboutsheepprotection.

(2)WhywasitdifficulttocarryoutSheepview360?

A.Thelandintheislandswasrough.

B.Therewerefewsheepintheislands.

C.Carswerenotallowedinsmallislands.

D.Sheepwithcamerasonthemtendednottomove.

(3)Whatcanwcinferabouttheplan?

A.Itwasfairlyeffective.

B.ItbenefitedtheFaroesesheep.

C.Itwasmostlycompletedbythesheep.

D.ItcoveredthewholeareaoftheFaroeIslands.

(4)Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.HowsheepgottheFaroeIslandsontoGoogleStreetView.

B.HowGoogleStreetViewmappedsomesmallislands.

C.GooglehelpedtheFaroeIslandssolveamystery.

D.Sheepwithcamerasdrewglobalattention.

9.Eveiylandhasitsowndiningcustom,andtheUnitedStatesisnoexception.Americansfeelthatthefirstruleof

beingapoliteguestistobeontime.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerat6：30,thehostessexpectshim/hertobe

thereat6：30ornotmorethanafewminuteslater.Becausesheusuallydoesherowncooking,shetimes(he

mealso(hatthecoffeeandmealwillbealtheirbesta((helimesheasks(heguesttocome.If(heguestislate,

(hefoodwillnotbesogood,andthehostesswillbedisappointed.Whentheguestcannotcomeonlime,he/she

callsthehostorhostess,givesthereason,andtellsatwhattimehe/shethinkshecancome.

Asguestscontinuetoarrive,:hemeninthegroupstandwhenawomanentersandremainstandinguntilshe

hasfoundachair.Amanalwaysriseswhenheisbeingintroducedtoawoman.Awomandocsnotrisewhensheis

beingintroducedeithertoamanorawomanunlessthewomansheisbeingintroducedtoismucholder.

Whentheguestssitdownatadinnertable,itiscustomaryforthementohelptheladiesbypushingtheir

chairsunderthem.

EvenanAmericanmaybeconfusedbythenumberofknives,forks»andspoonsbesidehisplatewhenhesits

downtoaformaldinner.Theruleissimple,however：usethemintheorderinwhichtheylie,beginningfromthe

outside.Orwatchthehostessanddowhatshedoes.Thesmallforkontheoutsideontheleftisforsalad,whichis

oftenservedwiththesoup/rhespoonontheoutsideattherightisforsoup,andsoon.Sometimesthereisa

separatelittleknife,calledabutterspreader>onasmallbreadandbutterplateattheleft.Asthebreadispassed♦

eachguestputshis/herpieceonthebread-and-butterplate.

Choosetheproperpractise,accordingtotheinformationyougelfromthepassageaboutthecustomsin

America.(Ifyouareapoliteperson...)

(1)Whatwillyoudoifyoudon'tknowhowtousetheknives,forksorspoons?

A.Usethemin(heorderinwhichtheylie,beginningfromtheoutsideorwatchthehostessanddowhatshe

does.

B.Usethem,followingguestssittingbesideyou.

C./

(2)What'sthepropertimeforyoutoarriveifyouareinvitedtodinnerat6：0()pm?

A.Bethereat5：30tohelpthehostesswithcookingorsittingthe(able.

B.Bethereat6：00ornotmorethanafewminuteslater.

C./

(3)Whentheguestssitdownatadinnertable,howcanthemanhelptheladies?

A.Helpthempickupthefoodtheycan'tget.

B.Helpbypushingtheirchairsunderthem.

C./

(4)Whenamanisintroducedtoawoman,he'dbetter.

A.shakeherhand,sitdownwithherandtalk

B.alwaysrise

C./

四,信息匹配(共1小题)

10.MosttravellersfacethelanguagedifficultyinItaly(意大利)nowadays.(1)Thereareafewthings

thatyoushouldknowbeforeyoustepoutoftheairport.

There'snosuchthingas"Italianfood".

InItalyeachareahasitsownpersonality,itsowndialed(方言)，anditsownfood.(2)Gettoknow

what'sproducedlocallyandwhat'sinseason,andyou'llbeeatingthefreshestandbestofwhatthatareahasto

offer.

(3)_______

MostItalianspayforthingsonadaytodaybasiswithcashfromtheirmorningcoffeetodinner.Thoseofyou

whohavegrownusedtopayingformilkandbreadatthegrocerystorewithacardmayfinditverydifficultto

travel.

Thewaiterisn'tbeingrudewhenheleavesyoualonetoeat.

InItaly,afteryourmealisserved，youmaynotseethewaiteratyourtableagainuntilit'stimetoclearyour

platcs.Thisisnotthewaiterbeingrude.(4)

Anemptyrestaurantdoesn'tmean(heplaceisbad.

ManytimesI'vegoneintorestaurantsinItalyatwhatIthoughtwasdinnertimeonlytofindtheplacenearly

empty.(5)Thedinnerhourinmanycitiesdoesn'tstartuntilatleast8：00p.m.Manyrestaurantsin

biggercitiesandtownswillbeopenearlierthanthat,buttheearlieropeningtimeisn'tforthelocals.It'sfor

visitors.

A.CashiskinginItaly.

B.TrainsarealwayslateinItaly.

C.Later,IlearnedItalianseatlate.

D.Ifso,travellingtoItalycanbeanattractiveexperience.

E.However,it'sstillaveryeasyandcomfortablecountrytovisit.

F.Thisisthewaiterlettingyouenjoyyourmealaslongasyouwant.

G.It'sashocktothoseofyouwhothinkyou'vealreadyknownwhatItalianfoodis.

五.语法填空(共1小题)

11.(2023秋•崂山区校级期末)AdaptedfromJinYucheng'saward-winningnovel»FanHua,theTVseries

BlossomsShanghaitakesaudiencesbacktothe1990sShanghai.Nowcrowdsofpeople(1)

(equip)withcamerasarcflockingtotheareainsearchofnostalgia,aswellasdeliciousfood.

Shanghai*sHuangheRoadusedtobehometoover100restaurants,manyof(2)servedhigh

-endfoodonlyaccessibletotherich.Buteverythingstartedtochangeinthelatel990s.Theiconicneon(霓虹)

signs(3)(tear)fromthebuildings.Friedsnakes(4)specialdishwerealso

banned.TheAsian(5)(finance)crisisinthelate1990s,theSARSpandemicin2003,

andtheriseofothergourmetstreets(美食街)subsequentlyresultedinmanyrestaurantshere(6)

(close)down.

SinceitslaunchonDec27.BlossomsShanghaihassparkedlivelydiscussionsonsocialmcdia.Manyofthese

discussionsarerelatedtotheauthenticdescriptionofoldShanghai,aswellastheuseand(7)

(preserve)oftheShanghaidialect.VisitornumberstotheFairmontPeaceHotel(和平饭店)，anotherlandmark

intheTVseries(8)(rise),(oo.Thehotelrecentlyhaslaunchedanewmenu

comprisingseveraldishesfeaturedintheTVseries(9)(take)advantageofthefanfare(热

议，宣传)surroundingtheroad.OtherShanghaiclassics,suchasporkchopsandricecakes,havealsobeen

massivelypopular(10)deliveryordersincreasingby300percentonMcituan.

六.书面表达(共2小题)

12.（2017春•信阳期末）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Lily在她的微博中写到她为门成肥吃减肥药，而

且经常不吃饭，导致身体变得很虚弱，状况很不佳.请你在她的微博上用英语给她留言，内容包括：

1.对她的现状表示担忧：

2.指出吃减肥药以及经常不吃饭的坏处；

3.提出一些健康的减肥办法，如慢跑、定期到健身房健身等；

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.

参考词汇：减肥药weight-losspili慢跑jogging健身房gym

I'msorrytolearnthatyouareupsetaboutbeingoverweightrecently.

13.（2024•广西模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

OnasnowydayStevesatdownontheusualseatintheUnionSquare.EveryThanksgivingfornineyearshe

hadsatdownthereatoneintheafternoon.Everytime,awonderfulthinghappenedtohim,whichmadehisheart

feelfullofjoy.

OnthoseotherThanksgivingDays,Steveusuallyhadbeenhungry.ButtodayStevewasnothungry.Hehad

comefromadinnersobigthathehadalmostnopowertomove.Hisbodyhadsuddenlybecometoobigforhis

clothes：itseemedreadytobreakoutofthem.Theyweretorn.Youcouldseehisskinthroughaholeinthefrontof

hisshirl.Butthecoldwind,withsnowinil,fellpleasantlycool（ohim.

Thedinnerhadnotbeenexpected.Hehadbeenpassingalargehousenearthebeginningofthatgreatbroad

streetcalledFifthAvenue,wherelivedtwoladiesofanoldfamilywhohadadeeploveoftraditionthaton

ThanksgivingDayfoodwillbeofferedtothefirsthungrj,persontowalkby.TodayStevehappenedtobetheone

topassbyonhiswaytothepark.

Stevesatinthepark,appearingtobewaitingforsomebody,butappearingnottoexpectsomethingto

happen.Suddenlyhiseyesgrewwiderandhisbreathstopped.ForiheoldgentlemanwascomingacrossFourth

AvenuetowardSteve'sseal.

EveryThanksgivingDayfornineyearstheoldgentlemanhadcometheretofindSteveonhisseal.Thenhe

hadledStevetoarestaurantandwatchedhimeatabigdinner,whichhadbeenapartofThanksgivingDay.The

oldgentlemanwasthinandtallandsixty.Hishairwaswhiterandthinnerthanithadbeenlastyear.Hislegsshook,

seemingnotasstrongastheyweretheyearbefore.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150左右：

(2)请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Asthiskindoldgentlemancametowardhim.Stevebegantoshakeandhisbreathwasshorter..

Withthesewords,(heoldmanlookedintoSteve'seyes,expectingStevetoacceptthedinner.

2024・2025学年人教新版高二（上）英语寒假作业（二）

参考答案与试题解析

题号12345

答案CDABB

一.选择题（共5小题）

I.（2020秋•南岗区校级期末）Inthe1940s,electricitywastopeopleinalmostallareas.（）

A.typicalB.regularC.availableD.ideal

【答案】C

【分析】20世纪40年代，几乎所有地区都有电可用。

【解答】答案：C.A.typical典型的;特有的；象征性的；B.regular通常的;常规的;C.available提供的；

供给的；D.ideal理想的；完美的；想象的，根据意思C正确，故选：Co

【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，在本类型题的解题过程中需要明确句子的大概意思、，明确辨析出各

个形容词的含义，掌握单词的基本意义、引申意义，以及与单词相关的短语-、句型，结合句意做出正确

的选择。

2.Societiesshouldtrytosaveeveryplantandanimalspecies,regardlessoftheineffort,time,and

financialwell-being.（）

A.worthB.honestyC.strengthD.expense

【答案】D

【分析】社会应该以不计人类的努力，时间和金钱为代价，努力拯救每一个动植物物种。

【解答】答案：D.根据题意，社会应该以不计人类的努力，时间和金钱为代价，努力拯救每一个动植物

物种。A.worth价值；B.honesly诚实；C.strength力量；D.expense花费。

故选：D。

【点评】本题着重考查名词的词意辨析，这就要求我们学生在平时学习的过程中要时刻关注名词的同意,

也可以考虑将形近意不近的多个名词放在一起对•比记忆，这样更加有利于加深对于名词的记忆。

3.IwassurprisedtoseehimwatchingTVathome--heisneverintoTVprograms.（）

A.somewhatB.somehowC.anyhowD.anyway

【答案】A

【分析】看到他在家看电视，我有点吃惊■■他对电视节目从不感兴趣。

【解答】A.somewhat有些；B.somehow以某种方式；C.anyhow无论如何；D.anyway不管怎样。根据句

意”看到他在家看电视，我有点吃惊■■他对电视节目从不感兴趣。”空处意思应该是“有联”，A项正确。

故选：Ao

【点评】考杳副词词义辨析，弄清楚各个副词的含义并区别各个副词之间的差异，了解某些副词的特殊

用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。

4.(2013,iZIjt)Hewasunhappyv/henhesoldhisguitar.Afterall：heitforaverylongtime.()

A.hashadB.hadhadC.hasD.had

【答案】B

【分析】他卖掉吉他时很不高兴，毕竟他已拥有它这么长时间了.

【解答】答案为B.”拥有吉他“是在“卖掉”之前的状态，而“卖掉”发生在过去，所以用过去完成时.故

选B.

【点评】考查是过去完成进行时.定义：就是相对过去的某个时刻来说已经对现在有直接影响并且还在

进行的动作.放在间接引语或虚拟语气中时它的时态不能再向前推，向后推是现在完成进行时.

过去完成进行时是由"hadbeen+现在分词”构成.

例如：Shehadbeensufferingfromabadcoldwhenshetooktheexam.她在考试之前一直患重感冒.

5.(2022•南京模拟)-Whydidn'tyougetthetickets?

-Whenwegottothecinema,alltheticketsout.()

A.soldB.hadbeensold

C.havesoldD.wassold

【答案】B

【分析】——你为什么不买票？——当我们到达电影院时，所有的票都卖完了。

【解答】句意：——你为什么不买票？——当我们到达电影院时，所有的票都卖完了。主句主语

allthetickets和主句谓语动词sell是被动关系，sell发生在从句谓语动词短语gotto之前，过去的过去，

sell用过去完成时的被动语态。

故选；

【点评】英语中的及物动词一般都有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。主动语态是无标记的，而被动语态

则是有标记的。被动语态由"助动词be+过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态和语气的

不同而变化。

二,完形填空(共1小题)

6.AndreaSilverahasalwaystakenhandwritinganddetailedlecturenotesforgranted.Shehadncvcr(1)Dshe

couldmakemoneywiththeskilluntilshewasintroducedtoa(n)(2)D.OncClassprovidescoursenotes

(3)Abyexcellentstudents.

"Iaccidentallysawtherewasa(4)Bformetobecomeanotetaker.AfterIuploadedmynotes,Iwas

(5)A>"Silverasays.Whatissurprisingisthe(6)Aofviewshernotesrcccivc.Inaclassof300,100

studentsusuallyviewhernotes.

Atfirst,thesitewas(7)Bmeanttohelpstrugglingstudenls.Butunexpectedly,itgainedfameand

acquiredwealth.Boththenoteusersandnotetakerssawgreatprogressintheirstudies.However,notelakersdon't

justtakethejobforthe(8)Bbenefit.Silverahasmade$1,500inayearofnotetaking."Mynotesarenotjust

handwritten,"shesaid."I(9)Cmanyextraexplanations."

Silverafindsthatworkingasanotetakerhasbeen(10)D.However>shesaidsheneededto(11)_C

otherstudentswhomightbe(12)Dintakingthejob："Ifyouwanttodothis,youhavetoputinthetimeand

actually(13)Atheclasses.Andyoucan't(rustthatsomeoneelse'snotesare(14)Bbecausenobodycan

meetyoureveryneed-youneed(otakethem(15)C

(1)A.believedB.doubtedC.heardD.thought

(2)A.organizationB.companyC.newspaperD.website

(3)A.writtenB.typedC.readD.sent

(4)A.planB.chanceC.dreamD.way

(5)A.employedB.inspiredC.touchedD.refused

(6)A.numberB.qualityC.speedD.variety

(7)A.rarelyB.simplyC.firmlyD.mainly

(8)A.socialB.educationalC.environmentalD.financial

(9)A.deleteB.findC.includeD.create

(10)A.meaninglessB.demandingC.challengingD.worthwhile

(11)A.correctB.wamC.remindD.question

(12)A.buriedB•experiencedC.involvedD.interested

(13)A.attendB.teachC.observeD.enjoy

(14)A.briefB.completeC.uselessD.aimless

(15)A.inadvanceB.insorrowC.inpersonD.inpublic

【答案】(1)-(5)DDABA(6)-(10)ABBCD(11)-(15)CDABC

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了大学生Silver在OncClass兼职，通过分享自己的笔记来让

自己和他人提高成绩、并且还能自己挣钱的故事。

【解答】(1)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.believed相信；B.doubted怀疑；C.heard听见;D.thought

认为，思考。句意：在被介绍到一个网站之前，她从未想过自己可以用这项技能赚钱。结合后文couldmake

moneywiththeskilluntilshewasintroducedlo可知在被介绍到OneClass网站之前，Silvera从未想过

(thought)自己可以用这项技能赚钱。故选D。

(2)D.考查名词及语境理解。A.organization组织;B.company公司;C・newspaper报纸;D.website

网站。句意：在被介绍到一个网站之前，她从未想过自己可以用这项技能赚钱。根据第三段中Thefounders

ofOncClassbeganthesite可知这是一个网站。故选De

(3)A.考变动词及语境理制“A.written写；B.typed打字；C.read阅读；D.sent寄出0句意；

OneClass为全国大学生提供由优秀学生撰写的课程笔记和学习指南。根据上文coursenotesandstudy

guides可知，OneClass网站为全国大学生提供由优秀学生撰写的课程笔记和学习指南。故选A。

(4)B.考查名词及语境理解。A.plan计划；B.chance机会；C.dream梦想；D.way方法。句意：

我有机会成为•个记笔记的人，我尝试了。结合后文tobecomeanotetaker可知此处指有机会成为一个

记笔记的人，短语achancetodosth."做某事的机会"。故选B。

(5)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.employed雇佣;B.inspired鼓励;C.touched触碰；D.refused

拒绝。句意：在我提供了我的笔记之后，我的试用期结束了，我被录用了。根据上文“myirialperiodwas

over”以及后文提到Silver笔记的浏览量,可推知,Silver被公司录取、雇佣了。故选A。

(6)A.考查名词及语境理解。A.number数量，数字；B.quality质量；C.speed速度：D.variety

多样性。句意：Silvera说，令人惊讶的是她的笔记收到的浏览量。根据后文数字“300“、“100”可知，这

是她笔记被观看的数量。短语thenumberoF……的数量“。故选A。

(7)B.考杳副词及语境理解。A.rarcly很少地；B.simply只是，简单地：C.firmly坚固地；D.mainly

主要地。句意：OneClass的创始人创办这个网站只是为了帮助其他学生。根据后文”unexpectedly(出乎

意料地)”可推断，创办者起初只是想帮助其他学生。故选B。

(8)B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.social社会的；B.educational教育的；C.environmental环境的；

D.financial金融的。句意：但是记笔记的人不只是为了教育利益而接受这份工作。根据前文“intheir

studies(在他们的学习中)”可知，在教育学习方面，写笔记的人获得了利益，所以该空应该填与教育

相关的形容词educational"教育的"。故选B。

(9)C.考查动词及语境理解。Adelete册I］除；B.find发现：C.include包含；D.create创造。句意：

我把教授给的很多额外的解释都包含进去了。此处指Silver的笔记中包含教授给的很多额外的解释。故

选C。

(10)D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.meaningless没有意义的；B.demanding要求苛刻的；C.challenging

有挑战性的；D.worlhwhile值得的。句意：Silvera发现自己在大学里做笔记是有意义的.根据上一段

Silverahasmades1,500inayearofnotetaking可知，写笔记不仅能让自己成绩提高，还能挣钱，所以

对Silver来说，这应该是很值得的。故选D。

(11)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.correct纠正;B.warn警告;C.remind提醒；D.question质问。

句意：不过，她说，她需要提醒其他可能对这份工作感兴趣的学生：”如果你想做这份工作，你就必须

投入时间，真正去上课。根据后文“othersiudenis(其他学生)\以及后文Silver说的话是给他人的建

议，可知她要提醒其他想做这个工作的学生。故选C。

(12)D.考查动词及语境理解。A.buried埋葬;B.experienced经历;C.involved涉及；D.interested

感兴趣。句意：不过，她说，她需要提醒其他可能对这份工作感兴趣的学生：”如果你想做这份工作，

你就必须投入时间，真正去上课。根据后文intakingthejob可知此处指其他是想做这个工俏，对这份工

作感兴趣的学生。故选D。

(13)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.attend出席；B.teach教；C.observe观察；D.enjoy欣赏。句

意：不过，她说，她需要提醒其他可能对这份工作感兴趣的学生：”如果你想做这份工作，你就必须投

入时间，真正去上课。根据后文"can'liruslihalsomeoneelse'snoles(不能相信其他人的笔记)"可知，别

人的笔记并不能完全相信，要想真正做好笔记，还得自己亲自去课堂听课。短语allendtheclass意为”

上课，故选A。

(14)B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.brief简短的;B.complete完全的;C.useless无用的;D.aimless

亳无目的的。句意：你也不能相信别人的笔记是完美的，因为没有人能满足你的所有需求，只是你需要

自己去做。根据后文”meetyoueveryneed(符合你的每一个需求)”可推断，这样的笔记是完美