河南省信阳某中学2025-2026学年高三下学期05月测试英语试题（一）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河南省信阳某中学2025-2026学年高三下学期05月测试（一）英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是：C。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobuy?A.Acake. B.Anumbrella. C.Someflowers.2.WhenwillTomandAnnegetmarried?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.3.WhydoesthemanprefershoppingatBrown’s?A.It’smuchbigger. B.It’snewlyopened. C.It’slesscrowded.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fellowworkers. C.Salesmanandcustomer.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Negotiatingadeal. B.Discussingareport. C.Planningacampaign.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesMikedecidetodointhenewyear?A.Adoptahealthylifestyle. B.Openanotherfitnessclub. C.Helpthewomanworkout.7.Whatdoesthestatisticshow?A.Competitionamonggymsisheatingup.B.Membershipfeesforgymshaveincreased.C.Somegym-goers’enthusiasmisshort-lived.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdoesthemaninviteFennytodoinLondon?A.Watchashow. B.Gosightseeing. C.Visitaschool.9.WherewillFennymeetKatie?A.Atanartmuseum. B.Ataclothescompany. C.Atanexhibitioncentre.10.WhatdoesthemanthinkofKatie?A.She’sambitious. B.She’sopen-minded. C.She’senergetic.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutregardingsmartphoneuse?A.Datasecurity. B.Phoneaddiction. C.Environmentalrisks.12.Whydoesthemanalwayskeephisphoneon?A.Hehatesmissingcalls. B.Hereliesonthealarm. C.Heneedsthelatestnews.13.Whatdoesthewomandotoherphoneeverynight?A.Turnitoffforawhile. B.Updatetheapplications. C.Deleteunnecessaryfiles.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatdoesProfessorMooreexpectthestudentstodoinclass?A.Keepsilentandlistencarefully.B.Takeanactivepartindiscussions.C.Makeasmanynotesaspossible.15.Whichcarriesthemostweightinthefinalgrade?A.Themidtermtest. B.Thefinalexam. C.Theresearchpaper.16.WhatwillProfessorMooredonext?A.Talkaboutthetextbook. B.Gothroughareadinglist. C.Assignsomehomework.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Topresentaguest. B.Tosellabook. C.Toshareastory.18.WhatdidMelvilledoinSanFrancisco?A.Hejoinedajazzband. B.Hestartedamagazine. C.Hetaughtatacollege.19.WhendidMelvillereturntoLondon?A.In1987. B.In1992. C.In1997.20.WhatisMelville’sbookaimedat?A.Recommendingacontemporarymusician.B.Promotingthestudyofblackdancemusic.C.Drawingpublicattentiontomusiceducation.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArtPrizeChallengeArtPrizeChallengeisdesignedtoencouragethebesttalentworkingintheworldtoday.SeeyourworkpublishedinInternationalArtistmagazineandalsoreceivea4EditorialFeatureinAmericanArtCollector,thefamousmagazinereadbycollectorsandgallerieslookingfornewartworkintheworld’sbiggestartmarket.ChallengeNo.152ThemeSeascapes,Rivers&LakesMediumAnypaintingordrawingmediaEntriesCloseLastmailreceivedonJanuary14,2026WinnersFeaturedIssueNo.168(April/May2026)ThePrizeDetailsTheGrandPrizeTheSecondPrizeOurGrandPrizeWinnerreceives:●AnAwardCertificatetoauthenticatetheprize●2spreadinInternationalArtistmagazine●4EditorialFeatureinAmericanArtCollectormagazineHavinga4EditorialFeatureinthisartmarketbibleisthekindofpublicitythatcouldchangeyourcareerasanartist.OurSecondPrizeWinnerreceives:●1spreadinInternationalArtistmagazine●2EditorialFeatureinAmericanArtCollectormagazine●AwardCertificateThepublicityyoureceivethroughthis2articleinAmericanArtCollectorcouldleadtomultiplesalesintheworld’sbiggestartmarket.TheThirdPrizeHonorableMentionsOurThirdPrizeWinnerreceives:●1spreadinInternationalArtistmagazine●1EditorialFeatureinAmericanArtCollectormagazine●AwardCertificateOurFinalistseachreceive:●AnentryinInternationalArtistmagazinewiththeirworkseenworldwidebyinternationalgalleries●1-yearsubscriptiontoInternationalArtistmagazine●AwardCertificateRules&Conditions●Allworkmustbeoriginalandcompletedwithinthelasttwoyears.●Mail-inentriesmustbeaccompaniedbyoneoriginalofficialentryform.●Eachprintmustbeclearlymarkedonthebackwiththeartist’sname,thetitle,themediumandthedimensionsofthework.21.Whichdateisvalidforentrysubmission?A.January13. B.April14.C.January16. D.April16.22.Whowillget1-yearsubscriptiontoInternationalArtistmagazine?A.The2ndprizewinner. B.Thegrandprizewinner.C.The3rdprizewinner. D.Thecompetitionfinalist.23.Whatrequiresmarkingoneachprint’sback?A.Anartist’stitle. B.Thework’sdimensions.C.Anartist’sage. D.Thework’shighlights.BMypricelessheritagefrommyfatherisaboxofyellowpencils.Somearebarelyused,someareworn-down,buteachisunfailinglyfunctional.Theyremindmeofhisloveofsolvingcrosswordpuzzles.Theyremindmeofhimsittingbythewindow,bathedinmorninglight,carefullyfillingintheirtinyboxes.Inhis80s,myfatherwouldreadtheday’snewspapercovertocover,withapleasantsmileonhisface.“Whatareyoureadingthat’ssofunny,Dad?”Iwouldask.“Oh,nothing.Idon’tpaymuchattentiontothenews.Butreadingremindsmeofforgottenwordsthathelpmesolvethecrossword.Ah,gotit!12-D,CLASH!”Whenhereadthepapers,ourdogwouldcurlupbesidehim,enjoyinghissofttouchesforanhourortwo,whichleftmefreetowritewithoutbeingbotheredbyit.Hewouldgladlyputhispaperdowntoengagewithcuriousgrandchildren,tellingthemstoriesaboutlanguage,peopleandplaces.Moreimportantly,hewouldlisten.It’sagoodlifelessonforthelittleones,astheygrewtoappreciatethatnotallgrown-upsarepushyorimpatient.Inaddition,hewouldlivehislifequietlyhelpingpeople,neverforgettingthosewhohadlenthimahand.Hebelievedthatmorewealthdidnotmeangreaterhappiness,andthatnokindnessshouldbeundervalued.Whilemyfatherusedwordsforlove,Ididthesameforalivingasaprofessionalwriter.Heunderstoodthis,andthatmayhavebeenwhyheneveraskedmetosuggestawordorhelphimwithapuzzle.Forhim,mywordswereprecious;eachheldvalue.Actually,Ilearnedtheworthofmyworkthroughhisloveforwordpuzzles.ItdidnotmatterhowmuchIgotpaidformywriting.IwrotebecauseIlovedwordsandIenjoyedwritingstoriesthatbroughtideastolife,oftenfororaboutnon-profits.24.Whyisaboxofyellowpencilsmentioned?A.Tointroducethefather’shobby.B.Tostressthetool’svalue.C.Toshowthefather’scollection.D.Toexpressthepastregret.25.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherreadthenewspaperpagebypage?A.Toreadstoriesforamusement.B.Toknowthelatestnews.C.Tofindwordstosolvepuzzles.D.Tokillhisboringtime.26.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?A.Humorousandoutgoing. B.Patientandhelpful.C.Creativeandambitious. D.Gratefulandstrict.27.Whichisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.MyLoveforCrosswordGame.B.MyFather’sYellowPencilBox.C.MyGainsfromWordPuzzles.D.MyFather’sCrosswordMagic.CDuringthisyear’sSpringFestival,MountTaishanintroducedwearableroboticexoskeletons(外骨骼)designedtoassisthikers,makingthedemandingclimbingmoreaccessibleespeciallyforelderlyandphysically-challengedvisitors.One68-year-oldtouristreportedimmediaterelieffromlegpainandasensationofbeingassisteduphill,confirmingthedevice’spracticaleffectiveness.The1.8-kilogramexoskeleton,co-developedbytheTaishanCulturalTourismGroupandShenzhen-basedKenqingTechnology,wrapsaroundthewaistandthighs(大腿).Poweredbyartificialintelligence,itsensesthewearer’spaceandmovementtoprovidereal-timeassistance,effectivelyreducingtirednessandjointpressure.Officialsstatedthattheexoskeletonswereintroducedspecificallytoenableelderlyvisitorstoexperiencethemountain’snaturalbeautyfirsthand,astraditionalcablecarsoftenlimitscenicimmersion.Thisinnovativeapplicationhasgeneratedbroaderdiscussionsaboutthetechnology’spotentialinaddressingelderlycarechallengeswithinChina’srapidlyagingsociety.Thenewestdatarevealsthatbytheendof2024,Chinahad310millioncitizensaged60orabove,accountingfor22%ofthetotalpopulation.Thisproportionisprojectedtoriseto30%by2035.Recognizingthisvastmarket,KenqingTechnologyhasdevelopedadedicatedlightweightexoskeletonsystemforelderlyusers,integratingadvancedsensorsandmotioncontroltoassistwithwalking,running,andclimbing.Thecompanyplanstoreleaseanupgradedmodelthisyear,featuringlightermaterialsandmoreintelligentalgorithms(算法)forbetteradaptability.Governmentpolicyactivelyencouragesthissector’sdevelopment.Nationalguidelinespromotenewmodelsofintelligenthealthandelderlycare,supporttheuseofservicerobots,andfostertheassistiverecoverydeviceindustry.Industryexpertsandcompanyexecutivesagreethatsuchpolicysupport,combinedwithmarketforces,isessentialtoachievelarge-scaleadoption.Theyemphasizethatwidespreadusewillultimatelyreduceproductioncosts,makingtheseassistivetechnologiesmoreaffordableforfamiliesacrossthecountry.28.Accordingtoparagraph1,whatisonereportedeffectofusingtheexoskeleton?A.Completerelieffromjointpain. B.Feelingofbeingsupportedupward.C.Immediateincreaseinhikingspeed. D.Significantweightreductionforusers.29.Theunderlinedword“immersion”inparagraph2referstotheexperienceofbeing______.A.visuallyrestricted B.financiallysupportedC.physicallysurrounded D.technologicallyassisted30.Whatistheprimaryreasonfordevelopinganewexoskeletonmodelthisyear?A.Tobetterserveelderlyusers’needs. B.Totargetyoungerhikingenthusiasts.C.Tocompetewithcablecarcompanies. D.Toreducegovernmentpolicyreliance.31.Whatisthegovernment’sattitudetowardsthefutureofroboticexoskeletons?A.Uncertain. B.Dismissive. C.Concerned. D.Supportive.DScientistshaveknownthatspermwhalescommunicatethroughpatternsofclicksknownascodas.Thesesoundsarenotrandom.Instead,theyformcomplexsequencesthatwhalesusewheninteractingwithmembersoftheirfamilygroups.Yettherealmeaningofthesesignalshaslongremainedamystery.Hiddenwithintheocean’sdepthsisacommunicationsystemfarmorecomplicatedthanresearchersonceimagined.Manyexpertsbelievethatsuchasystemmayevenincludesomethingsimilartoabasiclanguage,butnoonehasbeenabletofullyfigureitoutsofar.Tosolvethislong-standingpuzzle,scientistshaveturnedtoAIforhelp.Byfeedingthousandsofwhalerecordingsintoadvancedcomputermodels,scientistshavebeguntodetectpatternsthathumanearsalonecouldneverrecognize.Similartothewaylargelanguagemodelslearnpatternsinhumanspeech,AIsystemscananalyzeenormouscollectionsofwhalecodasandidentifyrepeatingstructureswithinthem.Inearlyexperiments,thesesystemswereabletopredictthetypeofcodaandevenidentifywhichwhaleproduceditwithremarkableaccuracy.Inspiredbytheseresults,researcherslaunchedProjectCETI（CetaceanTranslationInitiative）,aninternationalcollaborationbringingtogethermarinebiologists,linguists,engineersandcomputerscientiststointerpretthecommunicationsystemofspermwhales.BycombiningunderwaterrecordingdeviceswithpowerfulAImodels,theteamhopestomapthehiddenstructureofwhalesoundsandeventuallyunderstandhowwhalesexchangeinformation.Ifsuccessful,theprojectcouldtransformhowhumansunderstandanimalintelligence.Notonlymightitrevealthatwhalespossessacomplicatedcommunicationsystem,butitcouldalsoshowthatlanguage-likestructuresexistfarbeyondthehumanworld.Inthissense,AImaybecomemorethanatechnologicaltool.Properlyused,itcouldhelphumanslisten,perhapsforthefirsttime,tothevoicesofanotherspecies.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutspermwhales’codasfromparagraph1?A.Theycanonlybeheardinthedeepocean.B.Theyaresimplesignalsfordailycommunication.C.Theycarrymeaningsthatarewaitingtobeexplained.D.Theydiffergreatlyfromotherseaanimals’soundpatterns.33.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlyfocuson?A.Theimportanceoflargelanguagemodels.B.Theprocessofcollectingwhalerecordings.C.TheroleAIplaysinstudyingwhalecodas.D.Theachievementsinwhaleprotectionresearch.34.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutProjectCETI?A.Ithassolvedthemysteryofanimalintelligence.B.Itaimstomakewhaleresearchaseparatediscipline.C.Ithelpsdevelopadvancedunderwaterrecordingdevices.D.Itmayimprovehumanunderstandingofanimallanguage.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AI:ABridgetoSpermWhales’HiddenCommunication.B.SpermWhales:CreatureswithSpecialLanguages.C.NewDiscoveriesinOceanEcosystemProtection.D.InternationalEffortstoStudyOceanAnimals.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expertspraisethevirtuesofsocialconnectivity.It’slinkedtobetterresistancetostressandevenlongerlife.___36___Researchsuggeststhatlonelinessincreasestheriskofheartdisease,anxiety,depression,highbloodpressureandevenearlydeath.___37___Doingthingsbyyourselfallowsyoutoenjoyactivitiesyouloveatyourownpaceandinyourownway.Throughsolitary(独处)pursuits,youlearnmoreaboutyourselfandreflectonyourexperiences.___38___Itisanimportantpartofself-development.Itallowsyoutogettoknowyourself.Whenyouaresurroundedbyother,youmightsetyourownideasandpassionsasideinordertomeetthewantsandneedsofyourfriendsandfamily.Takingtimeonyourowngivesyouacriticalopportunitytomakecreativechoicesandfocusyourattentionwithoutworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplearethinking.___39___Butresearchhasfoundthatpeopleareoftenbetteratsolvingdifficultproblemswhentheyworkontheirown.Wheregroupeffortsareoftenaboutachievingconsensus(一致的意见)andfittinginwiththecrowd,soloworkencouragescreativitywithoutaddedsocialpressure.Relationshipsareoftenstrongestwheneachpersontakestimetotakecareofthemselves.Evenwhenitcomestofriendships,theoldsayingmaybetrue.Alittleabsencemightreallymaketheheartgrowfonder.Havingfriendshipsandastrongsocialsupportsystemisimportantforyourmentalhealthandwell-being.___40___A.Beingaloneisharmfulifitfeelslikeapunishment.B.Beingalonegivesyoutimetofocusonyourinterests.C.Beingalone,ontheotherhand,isoftenassociatedwithloneliness.D.Researchhasshownthatmanypeopleactuallypreferbeingontheirown.E.However,researchisincreasinglyshowingthatdoingthingsalonedoespayoff.F.Brainstormingtogetherisoftenseenasoneofthebestwaystogeneratenewideas.G.Butbeingaloneoccasionallymaymakeyouappreciatethoseconnectionsevenmore.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IdismissedTuckernotforpoorperformance,butbecauseherquietconfidencethreatenedme.Shewasanexceptionaleducatorwhoseclassroom____41____disciplineandwisdom.Herself-assuredpresencefeltlikeachallengetomy____42____.Whenherdismissalwasannouncedatthestaffmeeting,theairwent____43____withsilentshock.Yetsheaccepteditwithresigned____44____,latertellingme,“Youcould’vetoldmefirst.”Shewasright—Ihadchosenthe____45____path.ThoughImomentarily____46____,overhearingherdescribemypearlsas“armor(盔甲)”hardenedmy____47____.Shesoonfoundaschoolthat____48____hertalents,whileIlaterwitnessed____49____ofherlastingimpactthroughaformerstudent’sachievement.Adecadelater,ourbriefencounteratagrocerystorereopenedold____50____.Thecivilnodweexchangedcouldn’t____51____thelingeringsting(刺)betweenus.Thatnight,Iwrotetothedistrict____52____myfailure.IacknowledgedthatlabelingTucker“notateamplayer”wassimplya(n)____53____forherunwillingnessto“flattenherselftofitourhive”.Thelettermaychangenothing,butwritingit____54____thepersistentstingofregret.Thiswasn’tforforgiveness,butforanunburdeningoflong-heldtruth.Perhapssomedaythesharpnesswill____55____,thememoryremainingbutnolongerpulsingwithsuchfierceregret.41.A.ignored B.lacked C.demanded D.contained42.A.authority B.ability C.judgment D.career43.A.fresh B.tense C.dirty D.light44.A.anger B.dignity C.confusion D.gratitude45.A.mean B.wise C.difficult D.smooth46.A.agreed B.hated C.regretted D.confirmed47.A.brain B.attitude C.resolve D.opinion48.A.questioned B.valued C.tested D.limited49.A.rumors B.evidence C.warnings D.plans50.A.minds B.agreements C.wounds D.promises51.A.hide B.express C.deepen D.feel52.A.denying B.investigating C.admitting D.forgetting53.A.praise B.answer C.reason D.excuse54.A.gaveinto B.madeupfor C.tookadvantageof D.putupwith55.A.worsen B.soften C.disappear D.return第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分：共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thespotlightatthisyear’sSpringFestivalGalawasn’treservedsolelyforperformersandcelebrities,asalineupofcutting-edgehumanoidrobotsmadetheirhighly____56____(anticipate)debut(首秀),sendingconsumerinterestinhomemadebotsto____57____newhigh.Followingthebroadcast,publicinterestinhumanoidrobotsrose____58____(dramatic).DatafromJD.comrevealedthatwithintwohoursofthebroadcast,ordervolumejumped____59____150percent.Newrobotorderscamefromover100citiesnationwide.AccordingtoGGII,thenumberofdomesticshipmentsofhumanoidrobots____60____(expect)togrowto62,500unitsby2026.DuringtheGala,MagicLabshowcaseditsMagicBotGen1andMagicBotZ1robots.Standingat1.4meterstalland____61____(weigh)40kilograms,thesemachinesdemonstratedreal-worldapplicationsinfoodservice.Onestrikingmomentwas____62____therobotsjumpedwithremarkableprecision.Theycompletedsomersaultsandsideflipsbeforelandingsmoothly.However,itwasstillUnitreethatprovidedthestand-outperformance,acomplexmartialartsroutinein____63____therobotsperformancewascheeredonbyyellow-clad“kungfukids”whothenjoinedin.Therobotspresentedmartialartsmovesanddisplayedadvanced____64____(capability)likeacrobaticback-flips.ThegalahaslongbeenaplatformforsignallingChina’sindustrialprioritiesfromspace____65____(explore)todronetechnology,butthisyearitalsoservedasastageforamuchlargerannouncement:theraceforhumanoidAIdominanceisaccelerating,andChinaintendstobeattheforefront.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分)66.假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将组织为期一周的科技节活动，主题为“科学探索”(ExplorationofScience)，请你用英语写一篇开幕辞，欢迎全校师生参加活动。内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.活动目的；3.活动内容。注意：1.写作词数为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearteachersandfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。GrowingupwithADHD(注意缺陷多动障碍),Istruggledallthetimetoconcentrate.Ifasubjectdidn’tgrabmyinterest,mybrainsimplyshutdown.Thefrustrationofnotbeingabletoabsorbinformationmadeschoolextremelydifficult.Byhighschool,Ihadfallensofarbehindthatattendingclassseemedpointless.Mygradeswerealways