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黑龙江哈尔滨市实验学校2026—2027学年度(上)九年级英语学科(10月份)一、单项选择1.Chinaisagreatcountry,andithasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfieldstheseyears.A.socialist B.social C.society2.Theoldman’stowardsthehomelesspeopleencouragedhisneighborstoofferhelpaswell.A.support B.kindness C.hunger3.Withthehelpofthenewapp,itismuchmoreforustobooktrainticketsthanbefore.A.convenient B.comfortable C.suitable4.Ourschoolhasbuiltanewlibrary,sostudentsnowhavemorebookstoread.A.recently B.correctly C.suddenly5.MyEnglishteachergavemesomeadviceonbecauseIoftenreadEnglishwordsinawrongway.A.grammar B.pronunciation C.dialogues6.Thedoctorhimnottoeattoomuchsugar.A.advised B.decided C.led7.Inthe19thcentury,somechildrenschooltomakemoneyfortheirpoorfamilies.A.lookedup B.droppedoutof C.broughtabout8.Weshouldeverychancetolearnnewknowledgeinourdailylife.A.takeadvantageof B.takecareof C.turndown9.Withthedevelopmentofscience,thisnewfarmingmethodhasacrossthecountry.A.spread B.developed C.explored10.Itmealmosttwohourstofinishreadingthelongreportaboutfamouspeopleinthenewspaperthreedaysago.A.spent B.cost C.took11.Howtimeflies!OurschoolalotsinceIcameherethreeyearsago.A.change B.changed C.haschanged12.Mygrandmawalkmilestoworkinheryouth,butnowshedrivingeverywhere.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.usedto;usedto13.ItwasbraveAmeliaEarhartflewacrosstheAtlanticalone.A.for B.of C.that14.Sheasksshecankeepthatbookforonemoreweekornot.A.that B.what C.whether15.—Couldyoutellme?I’mgoingtosetanalarmclock.
—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenwillthetrainleave B.whenthetrainwillleaveC.whenthetrainwouldleave二、完形填空I’malocalvillagerandIlookuptoProfessorZhou,abiologistwhoreturnedtoourpoormountainhometownmanyyearsago.AsIwatchedhimworkyearafteryear,Ihave16somesurprisingfactsthatIneverknewaboutourvillage.Yearsago,thehillsaroundourvillagewerecoveredwithdirt.Asaresult,localvillagersfoughtagainstterriblesandstormsyearafteryear.ProfessorZhoudecidedto17theterribleweatherandcarryoutenvironmentalresearchhere.Withhelpfromthelocalgovernment,heledateamofyoungvolunteerswhowerefullofenergy.Atfirst,thegroupmetlotsofdifficulties,buttheywouldnot18theirvaluableresearchproject.Theyworkeddayandnightonthosehillsandhopedtocreatealarge19forestforthewholemountainarea.Theteamdidnotexpectquicksuccess,yettheykeptmovingforward20.Afterworkinghardforalongtime,greenplantsfinallycoveredtheland.Nowawide21connectsourvillagetothenearbyport.Travelerspassingthroughthisareaareoften22thebeautifulmountainscenerywhiledrivingalongit.ProfessorZhouvaluedvillagers’realwishesandtriedhardto23theirdailyneeds.Hedidnotonlywanttoachievepersonalsuccess.24,hehopedthathisspiritcouldinfluencemoreteenagersinthecountryside.Hisvaluablespiritwill25amongusandencourageustofacehardtimesbravely.Wewillfollowhisexampleandkeepworkingforourhometown.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 16.A.comeacross B.foundout C.workedon17.A.accept B.brave C.avoid18.A.giveup B.leavebehind C.openup19.A.wide B.man-made C.natural20.A.sidebyside B.wordbyword C.stepbystep21.A.tunnel B.highway C.railway22.A.worriedabout B.seriousabout C.amazedat23.A.meet B.spread C.collect24.A.Asaresult B.Aboveall C.Inconclusion25.A.liveon B.takeplace C.cometrue三、阅读理解AJun.16,202620:16
Reading8,600HowtoDoubleYourReadingSpeedIfinditreallydifficulttoimprovemyreadingspeed,especiallywhenI’mtakingexams.WhatshouldIdo?Isthereanyonewhohasanyideas?588
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2,089Jun.16,2026
20:19Readingagainmayslowdownourreadingspeed.Sodon’tdothat.It’scommontoreadsomethingagainifwerealizewe’vemissedsomeimportantmessages.Butsometimes,wedon’tneedtoreaditagain.Jun.16,2026
20:24Whenwestartedlearningtoreadaschildren,weweretaughttoreadonewordatatimeslowly.It’sanimportantlessonfornewlearners.However,keepingonreadinginthiswaywillholdusback.Afteryearsofreading,it’sunnecessarytoreadonewordatatime.Instead,weshouldreadgroupsofwordswhenreading.Jun.16,2026
20:26Don’tsubvocalize.Itmeanssayingthewordsyoureadinyourmind,notwithyourvoice.Thishabitslowsyoudownbecauseittakestimeto“speak”thosewordsinyourmind.Ifyoureadwithoutdoingthis,youcanreadmuchfaster.Thoughitishardtogiveupthishabitcompletely,youcanstill
doitlessoften.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.AccordingtoAmanda,whatmaybetheresultifwerereadthetextoften?A.Wewillreadmoreslowly. B.Wewillspendlesstimefinishingreading.C.Wewillbeabletounderstandallimportantmessages.27.WhatdoesJuliasuggestaboutreadingquicklyafteryearsofreading?A.Readingagain. B.Readinggroupsofwords.C.Readingonewordatatimeslowly.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subvocalize”probablymean?A.Readingwidelyondifferenttopics. B.Readingwithoutsayingthewordsaloud.C.Readingcarefullytounderstandeveryword.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Avoidingrereadingallthetimeisnecessary.B.Readingonewordatatimeisuselessfornewlearners.C.Changingsomereadinghabitscanhelpimproveourreadingspeed.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisadvantagesofthisreadinghabit. B.Adviceforimprovingreadingspeed.C.Theimportanceofreadingslowly.BBobandFrankworkedassalesmeninacompanytogetherafterleavingcollege.Theywerebothhard-working.Butyearslater,BobbecameasalesmanagerwhileFrankremainedasalesman.Frankwrotetohisbossbecausehethoughtthebossdidnotvaluehard-workingworkers,onlyraisingthosewhotriedtopleasehim.Hethoughtthatitwasnotfair.Inreply,thebosssaidtoFrank,“Goandfindoutwhetherthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”Frankwent,returnedandsaid,“Yes.”Thebossasked,“Howmuchisawatermelon?”Frankwentbacktothemarketandreturned.“$12perkilogram.”ThebosstoldFrankthathewouldaskBobthesamequestion.Bobwent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,thereisonlyonepersonsellingwatermelons,$12perkg,$100for10kg.Hehas100watermelonsintotal.Onthetableare58watermelons,andtheothersareinthebox.Everywatermelonweighsabout12kg.Allofthemwereboughtfromthesouthtwodaysago.Theyarefreshandsweet.Theyaresellingwell.”FrankwassurprisedandherealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBob.Yousee,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmore,thinksmoreandunderstandsmoredeeply.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:正确的涂“A”,错误涂“B”)31.FrankandBobworkedinthesamecompany.32.ThebosswroteFrankaletterbecauseFrankwashard-working.33.Franklearnedboththepriceandthenumberofthewatermelonsaftergoingtothemarket.34.AccordingtoBob,forty-twowatermelonswereinthebox.35.Thepassagetellsusthatseeingmoreandthinkingmorecanhelpusbecomemoresuccessful.CTimeschange!ThedayIheardthattheBrightBookstorewasclosing,Iwassad.Thebookstorehadbeenintheneighborhoodfor50years,anditwasagreatplacewherepeoplecouldknoweachotherthroughtheirloveofbooks.WhenImetOldTim,thestore’sowner,hesaiditwasdifficulttorunatraditionalbookstore.Mostyoungpeoplereade-booksandmorepeopleboughtbooksonline.Childhoodmemoriescamebacktomesoclearly.Agroupofuskidsusedtogotothestore,spendinghoursreadingthereorjusttalkingwithTim.Timencouragedustoshareourideasbywritingthemonalargeboard.Afewmonthslater,IwasbackandwassurprisedtoseethattheBrightBookstorewasstillopenforbusiness.Itwasstillold,butinsideitwaslikeadifferentworld.Inonearea,abookreadingwasgoingon.Nearby,somereadersweresharingtheirideasonascreeninsteadofthelargeboard.Somewerereadingoncomputers.Itevenhadacoffeeshopsellingnicefood.Clearly,theBrightBookstorewasingood,creativehands.Timtoldmethatthereweremorecommunity(社区)eventsinthecoffeeshopsuchasbookreadingsandevenconcertsandmovienights.“Well,asyoucansee,technologyandcreativityhavebroughtmyoldbookstoreintothe21stcentury!I’msogladtoseethateverythingIwantedtooffertothecommunityisstillhere,”saidTim.Nomatterhowtimeschange,therearealwayspeoplewholovereading.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,traditionalbookstoresshouldalsochangeinacreativeway.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。36.Howlonghadthebookstorebeenintheneighborhood?A.Formorethan50years. B.Forhalfacentury. C.Forlessthan50years.37.AccordingtoOldTim,whatwasthemainreasonfortheBrightBookstore’sclosing?A.E-booksandonlineshoppingbecamepopular.B.Bookloverscouldn’tshareideasthere. C.Therewerenocommunityeventsinit.38.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Tim’swaytoencouragekidstoreadbooks. B.Thechangesofthebookstoreovertheyears.C.Thewriter’searlymemoriesofthebookstore.39.WhatwasTim’sattitudetowardstechnologyatlast?A.Hedisagreedwithit. B.Hedidn’tcareaboutit. C.Hefullysupportedit.40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttoremindus?A.E-bookswilltaketheplaceofpaperbooks. B.Acreativemindcanmakeabigdifference.C.Technologybringstroubletotraditionalbusinesses.DUsingSciencetoSolveEverydayProblemsScienceisnotjustaboutexperimentsinalab.Also,itcanbeusedtosolvereal-worldproblemsandmakelifebetter.Here’saninterviewwithtwoyoungscientists,MiaandJack,whorecentlyjoinedinascienceshow.Interviewer:Canyouintroduceyourproject?Mia:Icreatedasmartwateringsystemforplants.Itusessensors(传感器)toseeifthesoilisdryandwaterstheplantsbyitselfwhenneeded.41Jack:Idesignedatoolthatturnsplasticwasteintosmallbuildingblocks(积木).Theseblockscanbeusedtomakefurnitureorevensmallhouses,reducingplasticpollution.Interviewer:42Mia:Manypeopleoftenforgettowatertheirplants,especiallyduringbusydays.SoIwantedtofindawaytohelpplantslivewithoutneedingcareallthetime.Jack:Isawhowmuchplasticwasteisharmingtheenvironment.SoIwantedtofindawaytoreuseitinsteadofthrowingitaway.Interviewer:43Mia:Programmingthesensorswasmyfavoritepart.Itwaschallengingbutfuntoseehowtechnologycansolvereal-lifeproblems.Jack:44Iwantedtofindoutwhichoneswerebestformakingtheblocks.Interviewer:Anyadviceforscienceprojectbeginners?Mia:Startwithaproblemyoucareabout.Ifyoulovesomething,it’seasiertokeepgoing.Jack:45Everymistaketeachesyousomethingnewandhelpsyouimprove.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)A.Don’tbeafraidtofail.B.Whatinspiredyourproject?C.Whatwasyourfavoritepartoftheproject?D.Ienjoyedtryingdifferentkindsofplastic.E.Thishelpssavewaterandkeepsplantshealthy.F.Whatisyourprojectabout?四、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理;每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次,选项中有一项是多余的。inaddition,summary,because,balanced,putoff,wisely,
wondered,easier,yourself,strategies,studied,HealthisoneofthemostimportantthingsforGrade9students.Itinfluenceshowwelearnandfeel.Lastterm,I46howtodevelophealthyhabitsstepbystep.47,Ilearnedthatsleep,food,andexerciseworktogether.A48dietprovidesuswithenoughenergyforclassesandsports.Withenoughsleepandproperfood,itis49topayattentionandstayactive.However,manystudents50goingtobedearlyandendupfeelingtiredthenextday.Weshoulduseourtime51andsparesometimetorelax.Youalsoneedtotakecareof52whenschoolworkbecomesstressful.Talktoyourparentsorfriends53theycangiveyousupport.Thesearesomesimple54forstayinghealthy.In55,smalldailychoicescanmakeusstrongerandhappier.五、任务型阅读Afteragamelikefootball,theplayersmightgetanX-rayinthehospitaliftheyhurttheirlegsorarms.Nowadays,X-raytechnologyiswidelyusedinmanyfields.X-rayswerefirstdiscoveredbyaGermanscientist,WilhelmConradRoentgen(1845-1923).Hefoundthemquitebyaccidentin1895.Oneday,hediscoveredthatanunknownkindofradiation(放射线)couldhardlypassthroughhardobjectslikebones.Later,Roentgentookaphotoofhiswife’shand.Itclearlyshowedherringandherbones.ThatwasthefirstX-rayphotointheworld.Roentgennamedtheray“X-ray”becausehecouldn’texplainhowitworked.Thenhecameupwithagoodideaandused“X”for“unknown”.HejustknewthatX-rayswerenewandusefulforscience.Infact,X-rayssoonbecameanimportanttoolinmedicine.WiththehelpofX-rays,doctorscouldseeinsidethehumanbodyforthefirsttimewithoutsurgery(外科手术).RoentgenwasawardedthefirstNobelPrize(诺贝尔奖)inphysicsin1901forhisdiscovery.RoentgengaveawayhisNobelPrizemoneytohisuniversity.Andhealsosharedhisdiscoverywiththeworldforfree.56.WhenwereX-raysdiscovered?_____________________________________________________________________________57.WhosehandwasinthefirstX-rayphoto?_____________________________________________________________________________58.WhydidRoentgennametheray“X-ray”?_____________________________________________________________________________59.WhatdoyouthinkofRoentgen?
Andwhy?_____________________________________________________________________________根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。ORBISisaninternationalcharitable(慈善的)organization.Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,there’sateachinghospitalwithatelevisionroomandaclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsighthere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationbetweencountries.ORBIShelpsthosecountriesthatarelessdevelopedbyofferingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtmorethan35thousanddoctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetreatingthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetraveledaroundtheearththreetimes,visited76countriesandtreatedmorethan20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.Yourlovecanhelpthemopentheireyestotheworld.AnInternationalCharitable
60
—ORBISThegoalofORBISHelpingfightblindness
61
theworldThethingsdoctorsdointheairplane
62
thelatesttechnologyThewaytohelp
63
developedcountriesOfferingsight-savingtrainingThenumberofblindpeoplebeingtreatedMorethantwenty
64
六、短文填空阅读短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Torememberpeoplewhodiedforourcountry,studentsfromNo.2MiddleSchoolofGuyuanwalked54kilometerstothemartyrs’cemetery(烈士陵园).Formoststudents,itwasoneofthemost65(mean)activitiesintheirlife.Thislongwalkwasreallyan66(inspire)experienceforeverystudent.Thejourneystartedearly67themorningofApril3,2026.Theyfeltthepowerofthose68(hero)storiesalongtheway.Theyalsolearnedmuchaboutthose69(admire)people.Somestudentssangsongs70(keep)theirfightingspirithigh.After71fourteen-hourwalk,theyfinallyarrivedatthecemetery.Theyfelt72(pride)ofthegreatpeople.Manystudentswere73(deep)movedbythestoriesofmartyrs.Weshouldlearnfromthem74theyarenolongerwithus.七、书面表达75.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校即将开设特色选修课(optionalcourse),他正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的意见,请你给他写一封回信,内容需包含:1.你的观点;2.学习汉语的重要性;3.结合自身学习经历,介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校。2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。3.字迹工整、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。
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