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河南平顶山市第四十四中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题一、阅读理解AHello,everyone.I’mHelen,aschoolreporter.Iaskedsomestudentsaquestion.Herearetheanswersfromfourofthem.I’mElisa.Mydreamjobistobeacook.Iwanttoopenabigrestaurantinmytown.ThenIcancookdeliciousfoodforpeople.HowwillIachievemydream?I’mgoingtolearncookingandfindapart-timejobinarestaurantbeforebecomingarealcook.I’mSarah.Iwanttobeavet.Animalsplayanimportantroleinourlives.Iwanttomakethemhealthyandhappy.Iamgoingtolearnaboutdifferentanimalsandlearntotakecareofthem.I’mTara.I’mnotsurewhatIwanttobewhenIgrowup.Iusedtothinkaboutbecomingapoliceofficer,butIthinkitwouldbetoodangerousforagirl.Iloveplayingfootball,butIdon’tthinkit’spossibletogetajobinthatfield.I’mPeter.Iwanttobeanactor.Ilovewatchingmovies.Itisinterestingformetodressupandplaydifferentroles.Thiswinter,IamgoingtogotoNewYorkwithmyuncletoseemyfirstBroadway(百老汇)play.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatcanwelearnaboutSarah?A.Sheisananimallover. B.Sheisgoodatcooking.C.Shewantstobeareporter. D.Sheenjoysplayingfootball.2.HowmanywaysofachievingherdreamdoesElisatellusabout?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhydoesPeterwanttobeanactor?A.Becausehethinksit’sgreatfun. B.Becausehelikescollectingdifferentclothes.C.BecauseheenjoyswatchingBroadwayplays.D.BecausehehopestoperforminaBroadwayplay.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Sarahisgoodatcaringforanimals. B.Elisaplanstofindapart-timejobsoon.C.Tarathinksbeingaplayerisdangerous. D.PeterneverwatchedaBroadwayplaybefore.5.WhatquestionmightHelenaskthefourstudents?A.Whowillyoushareyourdreamjobwith? B.Howwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?C.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup? D.Whereareyougoingtodoyourdreamjob?B“Where’sPapagoingwiththatax(斧)?”saidFerntohermotherastheyweresettingthetableforbreakfast.“Tothepighouse,”repliedMrs.Arable.“Idon’tseewhyheneedsanax.”continuedFern.“Well,”saidhermother,“onepigisverysmallandweak(无力的),soyourfatherhasdecidedtodoawaywithit.”“Doawaywithit?”shoutedFern.“Youmeantokillit?Justbecauseit’ssmaller?”Fernranoutdoors.Fern’sshoeswerewetwhenshecaughtupwithherfather.“Pleasedon’tkillit!”shesaid.“”“Fern,”hesaidsoftly,“youhavetolearntocontrolyourself.”“Controlmyself?”shoutedFern.“Thisisamatteroflifeanddeath,andyoutalkaboutcontrollingmyself.”“Fern,”saidMr.Arable,“Iknowmoreaboutkeepingpigs.Itwilltakemuchmoretimetocare.Nowrunalong!”“Thepigcouldn’tdecidewhetheritwasbornsmall,couldit?IfIhadbeenverysmallatbirth,wouldyouhavekilledme?”saidFern.Mr.Arablesmiled.“Certainlynot,”hesaid.“Allright.YougobacktothehouseandIwillbringthepig.I’llletyoukeepit.Thenyou’llseewhattroubleaweakpigcanbe.”WhenMr.Arablereturnedto(返回)thehouselater,hecarriedaboxunderhisarm.HesetitdownatFern’schair.WhenFerncamedownthestairs,shesawthebox.Thensheopenedit.There,lookingupather,wasthenewbornpig.(AdaptedfromCharlotte’sWeb)6.WhydidMr.Arabledecidetokillthepig?A.Becausethereweretoomanypigs. B.Becauseitwasverysmallandweak.C.Becausehiswifeaskedhimtodoso. D.Becauseitbroughthimalotoftrouble.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“”?A.It’sboring. B.It’swrong. C.It’sscary. D.It’sdangerous.8.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothetext?a.Mrs.ArabletoldFernaboutthepig.b.Fernsawthenewbornpiginthebox.c.Fernstoppedherfatherfromkillingthepig.d.Fernranoutdoorstocatchupwithherfather.e.Mr.Arablereturnedtothehousewiththepig.A.a-d-c-e-b B.b-a-d-c-e C.c-b-a-d-e D.d-e-a-b-c9.WhatisthemostimportantthinginFern’seyes?A.Friends. B.Safety. C.Love. D.Life.10.Whatwouldprobablyhappentothepigaccordingtothetext?A.Itwouldbewellcaredfor. B.Itwouldbesenttosomeoneelse.C.Itwouldbekeptinthepighouse. D.Itwouldbringthefamilygoodluck.CAsthesayinggoes,“Adreamistheseed(种子)ofsuccess.”Asstudents,weneedtohaveourowndreamsandgoals.Herearesomeideasaboutlifegoals.Whatarelifegoals?Lifegoalsarewhatwewanttoreach(达到),andtheymakeourlifemuchmoremeaningful.They’repersonalplansandtheycanbedifferentinmanyways.Whyshouldwesetgoalsinlife?Lotsofushavedreams.Weknowwhatmakesushappyandwhatwewouldlovetotry.Settinggoalsisusefulinmakingourdreamscometrue.First,settinggoalscanguideourbehavior.Second,ifweknowwhatwewanttobeandwanttodoclearly,wecanhavetherightdirectioninourlife.Wewon’trunaroundlikeaheadlesschicken(无头苍蝇).Finally,settinggoalscanmakeuslivemoreactively.Peoplesetlifegoalstoliveahappyandgoodlife.Howcanwesetlifegoals?Here’sanexample.Jamiewantstobeateacher.ShesetsagoalofbeinganEnglishteacherintwoyears.Itisnotasimplegoallike“helpingmybrotherwithhishomework”.Althoughhergoalisdifficulttoreachinashorttime,she’lltryherbest.Remember:themoredifficultyourgoalis,themoreyou’llgetwhenyougrowup.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Patients.12.WhatcanweknowaboutlifegoalsaccordingtoParagraph2?A.People’slifegoalsareallthesame.B.Withoutthem,ourlifewillnotbesomeaningful.C.Theyarepersonalplans,soweshouldn’ttellthemtoothers.D.Theyareusuallyeasytosetbuthardtoreach.13.Whatarethegoodthingsofsettinglifegoalsaccordingtothewriter?①Ithelpsuslivearichlife.②Itguidesourbehavior.③Ithelpsusfinddirectionsinlife.④Ithelpsusliveamoreactivelife.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③14.WhydoesthewritergivetheexampleofJamieinthelastparagraph?A.Totellustheimportanceoflifegoals. B.Toshowusadifferentlifegoal.C.Totellushowtosetlifegoals. D.Toletusseeameaningfullife.15.What’sthestructureofthetext?A.①/②③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①②/③④DTheNationalStadiuminBeijing,China,isalsoknownastheBird’sNest.ItisafamousstadiuminBeijingOlympicPark.Thishugestadiumcoversanareaof
204
000squaremeters.16Andmoreseatscanbeaddedwhenanimportanteventisheldhere.17AnditwasfinishedinJune2008.Thestadiumwasbuiltforthe2008SummerOlympicsand2008SummerParalympics.Itwasalsousedforthe2022WinterOlympicsand2022WinterParalympics.In2002,Beijingpubliclycollectedthebestdesignforthestadiumfromallovertheworld.Thedesignsneededtoremain(保持)usefulaftertheOlympics.Inaddition,theyhadtobecheaptomaintain(维修).18Thedesignwaspopularwithbothexpertsandthepublic.IttookChineseworkersaboutfiveyearstocomplete(完成)thestadium.Atthebusiesttime,
17
000workerswerebuildingthestadiumatthesametime.Thegrassfieldwaslaidinjust24hoursonMay14,2008.19TheBird’sNestisafamouslandmarkinBeijing,andChinesepeopleareveryproudofit.Everydayalotofvisitorscomeandvisitthestadium.20Someforeignersthinkhighlyofit.Theysayitisaspecialandamazingbuilding.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.It’sreallyunbelievable.B.Ithas80000fixedseats.C.Theywalkaroundthestadiumandtakephotos.D.ThestadiumbegantobebuiltinDecember2003.E.InApril2003,a“nest”designfromaSwisscompanywaschosen.二、完形填空通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Whydoweneedhobbies?Foronething,foralargenumberofchildren,doingsomethingweloveforanhourortwoisagreatwayto21,suchasdrawing,readingandsoon.Foranotherthing,learningsomething22givesusafeelingofsuccess.Hobbiesletusforgetourworriesandbecome23.What’smyhobby?It’smodelplanes!Ihavetenplanes.AndI24oneofthembymyself.First,I25glued(黏合)differentpartstogetherandthencoloredit.Afterthat,Iflew26!Asamatteroffact,Ibegantoflythemodelplanestwoyearsago.Beingina27givesusachancetomeetotherpeople.SoIjoinedamodelplaneclubinmytown.Wemeettwiceamonth.Sometimes,wehaveexciting28intheclub-everyonefliestheirplanesandthe29planewins.Excellentprizeswillbegiventothosewhoownthebestplanes.Someofmyplanesmightbelostorbroken30Iflythem.IrememberIlostoneplanetwoweeksagobecauseitwenttoohigh.Iflewitontheplayground,butit31insometrees.MydadandI32itforthreedays.Idon’tlikelosingaplane.Ialwayskeepmy33planesthoughtheyarenotingoodcondition.Ihavea34oftheminmyroom.Sofar,I’velearnedalotfrommyhobbyanditgivesme35torememberforalongtime.Itisreallyalotoffuntomakeandflymodelplanes.21.A.sleep B.grow C.relax D.practice22.A.strict B.new C.warm D.real23.A.shy B.serious C.fresh D.happy24.A.chose B.made C.bought D.found25.A.freely B.quickly C.easily D.carefully26.A.it B.one C.them D.those27.A.lesson B.team C.role D.place28.A.parties B.meetings C.trips D.competitions29.A.highest B.biggest C.heaviest D.lightest30.A.because B.but C.when D.before31.A.left B.stopped C.joined D.started32.A.lookedfor B.putup C.tookup D.talkedabout33.A.expensive B.beautiful C.wonderful D.favourite34.A.dream B.gift C.pair D.box35.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。interestboringslowplayminutedaddrawhesleepwakeMydadisaworkerinafactory.Helikes36soccer,justlikeme.Wealwaystalkaboutsoccerandplayittogetheronweekends.Afewdaysago,somethinghappenedatourhome.ItwasasunnySundayandmydaddidn’tgotowork.Afterlunch,mydadtookanap(小睡)andIfeltalittlebit37.Suddenly,Igotafunnyidea.Idecidedto38onmydad’sfacewhilehewas39tosurprisehimandmakehimlaugh.Itookfourcolorpensandwentintomydad’sroom.ThenI40drewonhisfacewithmyyellow,blue,redandgreenpens.Ittookmeaboutten41tofinishmy42“makeup”,butitdidn’t43himup.ThenIwentbackintothelivingroomtowatchTV.Abouthalfanhourlater,mydadwokeup,lookedat44inthemirrorandshouted.Hewassurprisedathowhelooked,buthewasn’tangry.Itreallymademelaugh.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttoworkwith45?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youmightbeinterestedinthejobofavet.Avetisananimaldoctor.Thereareover60,000vetsintheUS.Sometakecareofpets46dogs,catsandbirds.Somecareforfarmanimalslikehorsesandcows.Someworkinzoos47theyworkwithelephants,tigers,lions,pandasandsoon.It’sdifficult48becomeavetintheUS.Besidestheloveforanimals,onehastostudyhard.Hemustfirstfinishcollege,andthengototheveterinary(兽医的)schoolforfouryears’study.Workingas49vetisnoteasy,either.Theyoftenworklonghours,butmanyvetssaythattheirjobisexcitingandfun.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填写适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jack!
50
?B:Hi,John!I’mreadingabook.A:
51
?B:It’saboutmaths.A:Isn’titboring?B:No,Ilikemathsverymuch.IwanttobeamathsteacherwhenIgrowup.A:Really?
52
?B:I’mgoingtoreadmanybooksonmaths.AndIamgoingtostudymathsatauniversity.A:Great!B:Howaboutyou?
53
?A:Ilikeplayingbasketball,soIwanttobeabasketballplayer.B:That’scool.Therewillbeabasketballgameinthecitygymthisevening.Canyougowithmetowatchit?A:
54
.Ilikewatchingbasketballgames.六、书面表达55.皮影戏、京剧、剪纸、捏面人等都是中国古老的传统艺术。在创新的同时,传承优秀的中国传统文化和艺术是每个中华儿女的责任。在众多的中国传统艺术中,有什么是你特别钟爱的吗?请以“MyFavoriteTraditionalChineseArt”为题写一篇文章。内容包括:(1)你最喜欢的中国传统艺术是什么;(2)你喜欢它的原因;(3)感悟。要求:不能照抄原文;不得出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;提示词:painting,calligraphy,singing,musicalinstrument,paper-cut,beautiful,interesting,careful,learnmuchknowledge,helptobepatient...语句连贯,词数100左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。MyFavoriteTraditionalChineseArtAmongallthetraditionalChineseartforms,myfavoriteis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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