江苏连云港华杰实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期第一次质量检测九年级英语试题（含答案）

江苏连云港华杰实验学校2026-2027学年第一学期第一次质量检测九年级英语试题一、单项选择1.MissLiteachesEnglishandwealllike.A.our;her B.us;him C.our;him D.us;her2.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsbecured.A.can B.must C.should D.need3.Remembertostaycalmwhenyoumeetdifficulties.A.attimes B.atalltimes C.atthesametime D.atatime4.Itwillrainthisafternoon.You’dbettertakeanumbrella.A.probably B.hardly C.nearly D.mostly5.LilyLucycangowithyou,becauseoneofthemhastostayheretolookaftertheirmotherA.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso6.Althoughheisoversixty,Grandpalookssothatheoftentakeslongwalksinthemountains.A.creative B.energetic C.organized D.curious7.Withenough,youcanpicturewhattheancientcitylookedlikehundredsofyearsago.A.instruction B.imagination C.information D.introduction8.It’scarelessyoumakesuchasillymistakeintheexam.A.for;to B.for;that C.of;to D.of;that9.Theproblemscausedbythebadweatherareworth.A.payattentionto B.paidattentiontoC.beingpaidattentionto D.payingattentionto10.—CouldyouhelpmeplanadayoutinLianyungang?

—YoucantryDonghaiCrystal(水晶)Museum.Thereyoucanlearn.A.whethercrystalisformed B.howcrystalisformedC.whetheriscrystalformed D.howiscrystalformed二、完形填空“Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,”Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery11girl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,12ortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,therewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbe13tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused.“Iknowthatitseems14foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,”saidMissWhite.Monicawaslostinthought.Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas15thatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofspeech,correctedherpronunciation,andevenhelpedwith16bodylanguage.SheadvisedMonicatopractice,to17thatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.18awholeweek,Monicapracticedspeakinginfrontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.Behindthelockeddoorofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther19.Finally,Mondayarrived.20Monicawascalledupontogiveherspeech,she21andwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica’ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat22.Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite23.ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshe24tookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.Fromthatday,Monica’slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto25thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.11.A.active B.lazy C.quiet D.polite12.A.reading B.singing C.talking D.laughing13.A.warned B.forced C.caught D.chosen14.A.difficult B.important C.necessary D.interesting15.A.mad B.glad C.bored D.afraid16.A.your B.my C.his D.her17.A.realize B.examine C.imagine D.introduce18.A.By B.For C.With D.Along19.A.job B.hobby C.dream D.promise20.A.When B.Until C.Since D.Though21.A.wokeup B.lookedup C.stoodup D.dressedup22.A.secret B.thought C.decision D.surprise23.A.agreed B.smiled C.answered D.regretted24.A.easily B.luckily C.quickly D.bravely25.A.expect B.believe C.discuss D.express三、阅读理解A26.Whatdotheyoungpeopleplayaleadingroleinaccordingtothemagazine?A.Coolinventions. B.Creativeartforms.C.Environmentalprotection. D.Culturalcommunication.27.OnwhichpagecanyoureadthereportaboutShengTiancheng?A.Page25. B.Page27. C.Page28. D.Page30.28.WhatdifficultyismentionedinthereportaboutZhongLin?A.Itwasnoteasytowatertrees. B.Asandstormkilledallhistrees.C.Hesharedshortvideosofhiswork. D.Hisparentsdidn’tsupporthim.B①Everyyear,billionsofmigratingbirdsflythousandsofmilestoreachtheirseasonalhomes.Butwhenbirdsstarttheselongjourneys,howdotheyknowwherethey’regoing?②Infact,birdsusedifferentcluestostayintherightdirection.Someofthesearefamiliartous,whileothersarestillamysterytohumans.Sightandsmellaretwobasiccluesthatbirdsusetofindtheirway.Ifbirdshavealreadymigratedonce,they’lllikelyrememberfamiliarlandmarks,suchasriversandmountainranges.Birdsthatmigrateoverwater,however,havefewerlandmarkstoguidethem.Inthesesituations,theymightdependmoreontheirsenseofsmell.OnestudyfoundthatwhenresearchersblockedthenosesofScopoli’sshearwaters,theseseabirdscouldstillflyoverlandbutlosttheirwaywhenflyingoverwater.③Birdscanalsousethesunandstarsasguides.Todothis,birdsthatflyduringthedayusea“suncompass”,whichconnectstheirviewofthesun’spositionintheskywiththeirinternalsenseofthetimeofday.Byputtingthesetwopiecesofinformationtogether,birdscanfigureoutwhichdirectionthey’reheading.④However,manybirdsactuallymigrateatnight,whichmeansthatthepositionofthesunisoflittleusetothem.Inthiscase,birdsdependonthepositionofthestarstofindtheirway.Theyusethis“starcompass”bylearningthepositionofthestarsaroundthecelestialpole,whichisroughlymarkedbyPolaris,knownastheNorthStar.⑤Butwhatiftheskyiscloudy,andbirdscan’tseethesun,starsoranylandmarks?That’swhentheirmoreamazingsensescomeintoplay.Birdscanfindtheirwayevenwithoutthesunorstars,partlythankstoasensecalledmagnetoreception(磁感知).ThissenseallowsthemtofeelEarth’smagneticfields.⑥It’sabitlikehowweuseoureyestoseeduringtheday,butatnight,wemightuseourhandstofeelourwayaroundadarkroom.Birdsusedifferentsensesatdifferenttimes,too.Understandinghowthesesensesworkwillbeveryimportantforprotectingbirdsinthefuture.29.Howdoesthewriterbeginthearticle?A.Bydescribingascene. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bytellingastory.30.FromtheresearchonScopoli’sshearwaters,wecanlearnthat.A.seabirdsalwayslosetheirwaywithoutlandmarksB.blockingseabirds’earsmakesthemlosedirectionC.landistheonlyplacewhereseabirdscanflysafelyD.birds’senseofsmellplaysaroleintheirmigration31.Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．32.Whydoesthewritermentionhumans’waysoffindingdirections?A.Toshowthathumanshavemuchbettersensesthanbirds.B.Toexplainthathumansneedmoretoolstogetdirections.C.Totellthathumansandbirdssharethesamelivinghabits.D.Tohelpreadersunderstandhowbirdsusedifferentsenses.CThefrontdooropenedandclosedwithabang.Hollythrewherschoolbagontothefloorandcalledout,“I’mhome!”Noanswer.Thehousewassilent.Itsoundedempty,butsheknewitwasn’t.Herdadwasworkinginhisofficeupstairs.Hermumwasworkinginherofficeintheloft.Andhersisterwasinherroom,listeningtomusicorsendingtextmessagestoanewfriend.Sophiealwayshasanewfriend!Hollysatdownandlookedoutattheemptygarden.Thenshehadagreatidea.ItwastimeforHollytotalktoherparentsaboutadog.Andshedidit.OneSaturdaymorning,Holly’sparentsandHollywenttoWillowFarm.Itwasveryfar,sotheydrovethere.Onthefarm,Hollygotalovelydog.Shewassohappy–andthedogwashappy,too!Thedoggothisname—Eco.Thatnight,Hollyputherglassofwaternexttoherbed,thenfellasleep.Inhersleep,Hollystoppedandlistened.Lap,lap,lap.HollyturnedonthebedsidelampandsawEco.Hewasdrinkingfromherglassofwater!Hewaggedhistail,jumpedontothebedandlickedherface.Beforeschool,HollytookEcoforhisfirstmorningwalk.Shefeltverytired.Itwasreallycoldanddark—anditwassoearly!WhenHollygotbackfromthewalk,shequicklyateapieceofbread,tookherbagandjacket,andranoutofthefrontdoor..Afewdayswentby,HollyhadtosaysorrytoEcoeveryday,becauseshehadnotime.Thenonemorning,Hollywokeupearly,shewentdownstairstofindEco.Therewereleavesanddirtonthekitchenfloor.“Ohno,”saidHolly.“Eco?Whereareyou?”Therewasnoanswer.SoHollyenteredthebalconyanditwasadisaster.Firstshesawhermum’splantsandflowers.Theywerenolongerneatandtidy.Theplantswerelyingontheirsidesoronthefloor.Andthepotsarebrokenintoahundredpieces.AndEco,wassittinginthedirtandleaves.“Allmybeautifulplants!Youbaddog!”Hollysaid.“Comehere!”Ecolookedconfusedanddidn’tmove.“Getout.Doyouhearme?IhavetocleanupbeforeMumandDadwakeup.”Hollyopenedthedoortothegarden.Ecostilldidn’tmove.SuddenlyHollygotreallyangry.“GETOUT,YOUSTUPIDDOG!”sheshouted.33.HowdidHollyfeelwhenshesatdownandlookedoutattheemptygarden?A.Sadandsurprised. B.Sadandlonely.C.Angryandlonely. D.Angryandsurprised.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthemostsuitablefortheblank(空格)?A.HollywassorryforEco. B.Ontheway,shesanganddanced.C.Hollyforgottoclosethedoor. D.Hollywaslatethatday.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordconfusedmostprobablymeanattheendofthisstory?A.Unabletoeat. B.Busydoinghistricks.C.Unabletounderstand. D.Busyhuntingaround.36.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Holly’slifechangedbecauseofhernewfriend.B.EcowasaquietandlovelypetwhenHollyslept.C.Holly’sparentswerehappytotakeEcoasapet.D.EcowasatroublemakerandHollydidn’tlikehimatall.DWhichpartoftheworldhasthemostnearsighted(近视的)students?Justlookaroundyou-it’sEastAsia.Ninein10schoolleaversinmajorEastAsiancitiesarenearsighted,accordingtotheBBC.Expertssaybooksandvideogamesarenottoblame.EastAsianstudents,theysay,aren’tgettingenoughsunlight.Peoplebecomenearsightedbecausetheireyeballsgrowoutofshapeandlightenteringtheireyescannotfocus(聚焦)correctly.Thebodycanproduceachemicalcalleddopamine(多巴胺)tostopeyeballsfromchangingshape.Andguesswhatscientistshavejustdiscovered?Sunlightcanhelpourbodiesproducemoredopamine,reportedAFP.Accordingtothestudy,primaryschoolstudentsinSingaporespendonly30minutesoutdoorseveryday.ButinAustralia,kidsspendthreehoursadayoutside.Asaresult,fewerchildreninAustraliaarenearsighted—only10percent,comparedwith90percentinSingapore.“ChildreninEastAsiabasicallygotoschool...gohomeandstayinside.Theystudyandtheywatchtelevision,”IanMorganoftheAustralianNationalUniversitytoldAFP.Butbeingabookwormoracouchpotatodoesnotdirectlyharmtheeyes,addedMorgan.“Aslongastheygetoutside,itdoesn’tseemtomatterhowmuchstudytheydo,”heexplained.“Therearesomekidswhostudyhardandgetoutsideandplayhardandtheyaregenerallyfine.Theoneswhoareatmajorriskaretheoneswhostudyhardanddon’tgetoutside.Asaresultofhugeeducationalpressuresandtheconstruction(构成)ofachild’sday,theamountoftimetheyspendoutsideinbrightlightisminimized.”Expertssuggestchildrenshouldstayoutsidefortwotothreehourseveryday.Thiscanincludetimespentintheplaygroundandwalkingtoandfromschool.37.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraphTwo?A.Dopamineisachemicalthatcauseseyeballstogrowoutofshape.B.Dopaminecanstoplightenteringtheeyesfromfocusingcorrectly.C.Spendingtimeinthesunhelpsincreaselevelsofdopamineinthebody.D.Themoredopamineapersonhasintheirbody,thebettereyesightheorshehas.38.AccordingtoMorgan,whatkindofpeoplearemostlikelytosufferfromnearsightedness?A.ThosewholikewatchingTV. B.Thosewhotakeexerciseregularly.C.Thosewhostudyhardandplayhardoutdoors. D.Thosewhostayindoorsstudyingallday.39.Theunderlinedword“minimized”inthepassageprobablymeans.A.madebetteruseof B.reducedasmuchaspossibleC.takenlittlenoticeof D.paidmuchattentionto40.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Eyesneedtoseethesun B.ThemostnearsightedstudentsintheworldC.Peoplebecomenearsighted D.BooksandvideogamesarenottoblameE阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Theword“longevity”comesfromtheword“long”.Itmeansthatpeoplearelivingalonglife.SointhetraditionalSpringandAutumnPeriod,peopleconsideredlongevityasthemostimportantgoal.41EarlyintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewerecelebrationsfortheelderly.42SotheChinesepeoplestartedtoholdthebirthdayceremonyattheageof40Latercelebrationswouldalsobeheldforpeople’s50th,60thand70thbirthdays.The60thbirthdayceremonywasthemostcommon.Asthelengthofpeople’slivesisincreasinginmodernsociety,morecelebrationshavebeenheldinthelaterdecades(十年).Inaddition,peoplenowhavethehabitofcelebratingthebirthdaybeforetheendofthedecades.43Whyso?Asthepronunciationof“nine”inChineseisthesameasthepronunciationoftheword“long”.Nineisalsothelargestsingle-digitnumber(个位数).44Thehighlightofthecelebrationisbirthdayfeast(宴会),whichisdifferentfromotherfeasts.45Besidesbeingaformofcelebratingoldage,thebirthdayceremonyisalsoawaytowishforthehealthoftheelderlypeopleandhopethattheycanovercomedifficultiestheymaymeetinlaterlife.A.Itstandsforbestwishesforlongevity.B.Sixisanotherluckynumberinpeople’seyes.C.Onlyafewpeoplecouldlivelonginancienttimes.D.Atbirthdayfeasts,eating“longevitynoodles”isthemostimportantpart.E.Thereweremanyactivitiesandcustomsaboutthecelebrationoflongevity.F.Inancienttimes,peopledidn’tcelebratebirthdaysbecauseofpoorlivingconditions.G.Forexample,peopleusuallycelebratethe59thbirthdayratherthanthe60thbirthday.四、短文填空根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。Beforetheinventionofpaper,whatdidtheancientChinesemainlywriteon?Thea46isbambooslips.TheyholdgreatimportanceinancientChina.Theywereoneofthee47formsofbooksinChina.Peopleusuallywroteonthemvertically(垂直地).Restoring(修复)oldbambooslipsisveryimportantb48theycanhelpsolvepuzzles(谜题)inhistory.FangBeisongisaresearcherinthefieldofbamboosliprestoration.Hehasbeenrestoringoldbookss491988.Now,heworksattheJingzhouConservationInstituteinHubeiProvince.Afewyearsago,somebambooslipsfromtheHandynastywerefoundinHebei.Thewritingonthemwasnotc50.Evenworse,graverobbers(盗墓者)hadstolensomeofthemandburnedothers.Withaslighttouch,theywouldfallapart.Fangandhisteamwiselytestedmorethan70w51ofrestoration.Finally,theyfoundaspecialmaterialtohelpthemrestoretheslips’flexibility(柔韧性).Theyc52cleanedtheslipsandrestoredthemtotheoriginalshape.Theythensealed(密封)thembeforet53someothersteps.Withthehelpofm54technology,theygotclearpicturesofthewritingonthebambooslips.“Wedon’twanttol55thewritingfromancienttimes,”saidFang.“Neitherdowewanttoforgetourhistory.Thatiswhyweloveourwork!”五、选词填空从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。keep...inorder;stickto;payoff;(not)letsbdown;focus;pointout;gothrough;dealwith;putupwith;drivesbmad;56.Thefactorywassonoisythatpeoplearoundit56inthepast.57.57you58thatdifficultproblemyet?

—Yes.Thanksformyfriend’shelp.58.It’sbelievedthat59everything60isagoodhabit.59.Mybrother61unfairtreatmentatfirst,butlaterhestoodupforhimself.60.—Doyouknowthatmyparentscarealotaboutmystudy?

—Yes.Ifyouworkhard,Isupposeyou62.61.Theteacher63thatbullyingwasharmfultoeverystudentatthattimeyesterday.62.—Whydoyoulooksoworriedthesedays?

—BecauseI64muchstressbecauseofthecomingexam.63.Myfatherstayedso65onreadingthathedidn’thearmycall.64.Ittakesmuchcourageandstrongwill66ourdreams.65.Hekeptpractisingeveryday,andhiseffortsfinally67.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsonamedChongYangFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.That’showitgetsitsname.ThisfestivaliscelebratedforelderlypeopleinChina.Peoplethink“doubleninth”soundsliketheword“forever”.Itisadayfortheelderlytoenjoythemselvesandalsoadayforyoungpeopletoshowrespectandlovefortheelders.Therearetwomaintraditionsforthisfestival.Onthisday,peoplewouldliketodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒).Ancientpeoplebelievedthatchrysanthemumcoulddriveawaybadluckandpreventonefromgettingillnessinlateautumn,sodrinkingchrysanthemumwinebecameatraditionattheDoubleNinthFestival.Besides,theChinesewordfor“wine”isjiu.ItspronunciationisthesameasthatoftheChinesewordfor“long”.Thewordcarriesbestwishesfortheelderly.Thefestivaliscelebratedinautumn.Thebrightclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeitaperfecttimeforoutdooractivities.Onthisday,peopleoftengomountainclimbing.Whenclimbing,theyusuallywearzhuyu,whichisseenasakindofplantthatcancurediseases.Peopleclimbmountainswithzhuyutowishforeldersalonglife.Infact,peopleshowrespectforelderlypeoplenotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Ithasbeenatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinaforcenturies.What’smore,torespecttheelderlytodayistorespectourfutureselves.66.WhoistheDoubleNinthFestivalcelebratedforinChina?______________________________________________________________________________67.Howmanymaintraditionsarethereforthefestivalaccordingtothetext?______________________________________________________________________________68.Inwhichseasonisthisfestivalcelebrated?______________________________________________________________________________69.Whydopeopleclimbmountainswithzhuyuatthisfestival?______________________________________________________________________________70.Howdoyoushowrespectfortheelderlyinyourdailylife?_______________________________________________