江西宜春市丰城市第九中学2026-2027学年上学期10月初三年级英语检测作业（含答案）

江西宜春市丰城市第九中学2026-2027学年上学期10月初三年级英语检测作业一、单项选择1.—Myuncleisafamous.

—Hespendsmostofhistimestudyingplantseeds.A.chemist B.biologist C.physicist D.historian2.—IwanttogotoAltayinXinjiangthisOctober.

—Butit’snotverytogetthereastherearen’tdirectflightsfromNanchang.A.convenient B.difficult C.expensive D.safe3.—Yousolvedthatproblemsoquickly!

—Yeah.IdiditbecauseIpractisedsimilarquestionsmanytimesbefore.A.onpurpose B.inreturn C.byaccident D.withease4.WeallYuanLongpingforhisgreatwisdomandtheloveforfarmers.A.spread B.admire C.support D.lead5.Myhometownaquietvillage,butnowithasbecomeawonderfultouristattraction.A.usedtobe B.isusedtobe C.usedtobeing D.isusedtobeing6.—Doyouknowthenewrailwaywillbefinishednextyearornot?

—Yes,theworkersareworkinghardforit.A.that B.whether C.what D.when7.Thenewhighwayhasimprovedthevillagers’lives,sotheyarehappywithit.A.greatly B.hardly C.never D.seldom8.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

—Exactly!Weplentyoftreessincelastyear.A.planted B.haveplanted C.willplant D.wereplanting二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。LiuGuizhenis60yearsoldthisyear.Overthepast45years,shehas9asadoctor,ateacherandavillageleader.In1978,hervillagedidn’thaveadoctor.Liustudied10atcollegeandlatersheworkedasavillagedoctor.Villagersneverneededto11hervisits.Withtheirpainrelieved(缓解),manyvillagers12her.Later,sheevenstartedto13patientsfromaneighboringvillage,astheirdoctorwasabouttoretire(退休).In1988,14itsonlyteacherleft,thestudentsinDuanjiawanprimaryschooldidn’ttakeclassesfortwomonths.Atlast,Liu15tobetheirteacher.In1996,villagers16Liuastheleaderofthevillage.Thereweren’tany17resources(资源)inthevillage.Manyvillagersgrewcornandpotatoestomakealiving.Afterdoingseveralsurveys,Liufoundthatitwasagoodideatogrowpinetrees.18,changingvillagers’ideaswasnevergoingtobeeasy,asmanyofthemwereworriedaboutthe19andafraidoflosingmoney.Liuandherhusband20decidedtosetanexample.Theytooktheriskandtheywerethefirstto21pinetrees.Aftertwoyears,theyoungtreesweresoldfor75,000yuan.In2017,thevillageplantedtreeseedlingsonabout6.7hectares.Nowthevillagersarebecomingmuch22thanbefore.“I’mjustacommonpersonfromamountainvillageandIjustdidsome23things.”Liusays.Whatakindpersonsheis!9.A.worked B.shared C.controlled D.imagined10.A.science B.technology C.medicine D.education11.A.takein B.giveup C.bringout D.payfor12.A.check B.trusted C.protected D.tested13.A.prevent B.refuse C.receive D.praise14.A.after B.before C.whether D.although15.A.helped B.volunteered C.warned D.supported16.A.interviewed B.mentioned C.chose D.described17.A.traditional B.environmental C.medical D.natural18.A.So B.However C.Also D.Besides19.A.dangers B.chances C.risks D.efforts20.A.nearly B.luckily C.easily D.finally21.A.plant B.discover C.cut D.paint22.A.richer B.poorer C.healthier D.weaker23.A.private B.simple C.accidental D.great三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。inspiring,hunger,admired,spread,researcher,bring,discovery,because,out,him,learn,YuanLongpingisan24personwhoinspiresmillionsofpeople.Asagreat25,hespentmanyyearsstudyingriceandmademanyimportant26.Atthattime,lotsofpeoplesufferedfrom27.Hehadthecouragetocarryouthisresearch.Overthepastyears,hisworkhas28aboutgreatchanges.Ithelpedsolvethefoodshortageproblem.Weall29himforhiswisdom.Heneverdropped30ofhisresearchwhenfacingdifficulties.Hisstoryhas31acrossourcountry.Peopleleavebehindoldideasandlearnfrom32.Welookuptohim33hedevotedallhislifetohelpingpeople.Itisimportantforus34fromhim.四、阅读理解AInancienttimes,Chinesechildrendidn’thavemobilephonesorcomputers,buttheyhadagreattimeplayingsomeinterestinggames.Let’stakealook.KickingstoneballsIntheQingDynasty,childrenusuallymadethestonesintosmallballsandkickedthem.Theyoftenplayedthegameinwintertokeepwarm.Whenplaying,eachplayerplacedaballonthegroundandkickeditwithhisfoot.Ifhehitsanotherball,hewon.Playingdiabolo(抖空竹)PlayingdiabolowasaveryinterestinggameamongyoungchildreninNorthChina.Diabolowasalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandwasemptyinthecenter.Hangingonarope,thehigh-speedrotating(高速转动的)diabolowouldmakeasound.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekwaspopularalloverChinainancienttimes.Thereweretwowaystoplay:keepingachild’seyesclosedwhenothersranaroundtomakefunofhimor,morecommonly,somechildrenhidandonechildtriedtofindthem.35.Whichseasondidancientchildrenplay“kickingstoneballs”?A.Insummer. B.Inwinter. C.Inspring. D.Inautumn.36.Whatwasthediabolomadeof?A.Woodorbamboo. B.Stoneorbamboo.C.Woodorstone. D.Paperorglass.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout“hide-and-seek”?A.ItwasstartedintheQingDynasty. B.ItwasonlypopularinNorthChina.C.Childrenhadjustonewaytoplayit.D.Somechildrenhidwhileonetriedtofindthem.BHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebroughtgreatchangestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobefoundinyourschool.“Now,wedon’thavetorushtothecanteenassoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteen(食堂)systemthisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,theypickupmealsbyusingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteenoffersstudentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesprovidingdeliciousfood,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfourcamerasontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycanclearlyseethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninterestingway.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthefuture?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!38.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingstories. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bycomparingthefacts.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.robots. B.teachers. C.cameras. D.students.40.Whatdoesthesmartcanteensystemhelptheschooldo?A.Teachstudentshowtocook. B.Onlyprovidedeliciousfood.C.Makestudentsrushtothecanteen. D.Planmealsandreducekitchenwaste.41.WhatdoesthemiddleschoolinChongqingdotomakerunningmorefunforstudents?A.Playmusic. B.Takephotosofstudents.C.Runwithstudents. D.Usecamerastorecordrunningspeed.42.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Waystobuildasmartschool. B.Thehistoryoftechnologydevelopment.C.Technologieshavebroughtgreatchangestoschools.D.Students’changesfromtechnologyintheirfreetime.CZhangWeiisa32-year-oldengineerfromShanghai.In2020,hemadeabigdecision—helefthiswell-paidjobinthecityandreturnedtohishometowninGansuProvincetostartanewproject.ZhangWei’shometownisasmallvillageinthemountains.Whenhewasachild,thevillagewasverypoor.Peopleusedtofarmonsmallpiecesofland.Therewasnorunningwaterorelectricityinmanyhomes.Childrenhadtowalkovertwohourstogettothenearestschool.AfterZhangWeifinishedcollege,heworkedinShanghaiforeightyears.Duringthoseyears,heneverforgothishometown.Heoftenthoughtabouthowtohelpthevillagedevelop.Finally,hedecidedtogobackandbringchanges.ZhangWeiusedhisengineeringskillstobuildasmallfactorythatusessolarenergy(太阳能).Thefactoryproducesmachinesthathelpfarmerswatertheircropsmoreefficiently.Withthesemachines,farmerscansavewaterandgrowmorevegetables.“Inthepast,farmershadtocarrywaterfromfarawayrivers,”ZhangWeisaid.“Now,ourmachinesdothehardwork.”Overthepastsixyears,thevillagehaschangedalot.Morethan50familieshavestartedusingsolarenergyintheirhomes.Anewschoolhasbeenbuiltwiththemoneyfromthefactory.Youngpeoplewholeftthevillagearestartingtocomebacktoworkinthenewfactory.ZhangWeifeelsproudofwhathehasdone.“Developmentdoesn’tmeaneveryonehastogotobigcities,”hesaid.“Wecanalsomakeourhometownsbetterwithourknowledgeandeffort.”43.WhatwasZhangWei’sjobbeforehereturnedtohishometown?A.Ateacher. B.Afarmer. C.Anengineer. D.Adoctor.44.WhydidZhangWeidecidetoreturntohishometown?A.BecausehelosthisjobinShanghai. B.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtogoback.C.Becausethevillageofferedhimmoremoney. D.Becausehewantedtohelpthevillagedevelop.45.HowlonghasZhangWeibeenbackinhishometown?A.Forabout2years. B.Forabout4years.C.Forabout6years. D.Forabout8years.46.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangWei?A.Kindandcreative. B.Braveandhumorous.C.Carefulandquiet. D.honestandpolite.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ZhangWei’sfactoryuseswindenergy. B.ZhangWeibuiltahospitalinthevillage.C.Farmersinthevillagestillcarrywaterfromrivers.D.Youngpeoplearereturningtoworkinthevillage.DZhengQinwenisanoutstandingChinesetennisplayerwhocontinuestomakesportshistory.InAugust2024,shewonthewomen’ssinglesgoldmedalattheParisOlympicGames.Itwasanimportantmilestone(里程碑)inhercareerandalsoahistoricmomentforChinesetennis.HersuccessinspiredmanyyoungpeopletobelievethatChineseathletescanalsoshineontheworldstage.However,Zheng’sjourneywasnotalwayseasy.Aftersufferingfromanelbowinjury,shehadanoperationandmissedthe2025USOpen.Duringthatdifficulttime,shehadtostayawayfromthecourt(球场)andfocusonherrecovery.Itwasnotonlyaphysicalchallenge,butalsoamentaltest.ButZhengnevergaveup.Sheworkedhard,stayedpositiveandpreparedforherreturn.Atthe2026USOpen,Zhenghadtostartfromthequalifyingrounds(资格赛).Butsheneverstoppedfighting.Inthethirdround,shecamebackfrom0-5downinthefinalsetandmanagedtodefeatMadisonKeys.Then,againstIgaSwiatek,Zhengwas0-5downagaininthefirstset.Surprisingly,shefoughtbackandwonthematch7-5,6-3,reachingthequarter-finals.Inthequarter-finals,ZhengplayedagainstElenaRybakina.Shewonthefirstset6-3,butfinallylostthematchinthreesets.Evenso,shefoughtforeverypointuntiltheend.Manyfansweresurprisedthatshecouldreturntosuchahighlevelafteradifficultperiod.Zheng’sstoryshowsusthatsuccessisnotonlyaboutwinning.Itisalsoabouthavingthecouragetofacesetbacksandtryagain.Herjourneyremindsusthatwithpersistence(毅力),apositiveattitudeandaloveforwhatwedo,wecanbecomestrongerandbrightertomorrow.48.WhendidZhengQinwenwinthewomen’ssinglesgoldmedalattheParisOlympicGames?A.InJuly2024. B.InAugust2024. C.InAugust2025. D.InJuly2026.49.PutthefollowingeventsaboutZhengQinwenintothecorrectorder.①Shegotanelbowinjuryandhadanoperation.②Shetookpartinthe2026USOpen.③Shewonthewomen’ssinglesgoldmedalattheParisOlympics.④Shemissedthe2025USOpen.A.③①④② B.①③②④ C.③①②④ D.①④③②50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“setbacks”inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Victories. B.Difficulties. C.Honors. D.Chances.51.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.①//②③④//⑤ B.①②③④//⑤ C.①//②//③④⑤ D.①//②③④⑤52.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.Tennisismoredifficultthanothersports. B.Winningeverymatchisthekeytosuccess.C.Greatathletesneverexperiencedifficulties.D.Courageandpersistencecanhelpusfacesetbacks.七选五请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通畅、结构完整。一空一句。ThetraditionofwearingnewclothestocelebratetheChineseNewYearhasmadehanfuexperiencebiggrowthduringthefestival.53Thehorse-faceskirt(马面裙),alsoknownasmamianqun,firstappearedintheSongDynastyandsoonbecamepopularbecauseitwasbothpracticalandpretty.ItremainedagreatchoiceduringtheYuan,Ming,andQingdynasties.54Theanswerisno.Infact,thehorse-faceskirtgotitsnamebecauseitlookedsimilartotheMamianfortress(堡垒)—apartofthecitywall.Thepleats(褶)onthesidesoftheskirtlookedlikethestairsontheMamianfortress.55Thehorse-faceskirtiscolorful,mostlyredandblue.RedisthemostpopularcolorintraditionalChineseculturebecauseitisasymbolofgoodluckandjoy.Womenusuallywearredskirtsduringcelebrationssuchasweddingsandfestivals.56Asapopularcoloratthattime,bluewasoftenpairedwithblackandyellow.Today’shorse-faceskirtsaredifferentfromthoseinancienttimes.Theyhavebeenmodernizedinanumberofways,buttheystillhelpconnectthepastwiththepresent.57A.Theydon’tliketowearclothesinothercolors.B.Isthehorse-faceskirtonlypopularwithyoungpeople?C.IntheQingDynasty,bluemamianqunwasalsocommon.D.Lateron,peopleusedtheterm(术语)mamiantodescribetheskirt.E.Amongthemanytypesofhanfu,thehorse-faceskirtstandsout.F.Doesthenameofthestylishskirthaveanythingtodowithhorses?G.TheyshowhowChinesecultureandfashionhavechangedovertime.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。(MikeisinvitinghisfriendLilytovisitJiangxiduringthesummervacation.Mike=M;L=Lily)M:Hi,Lily!Howareyoudoingthesedays?L:Hi,Mike.

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.Whataboutyou?M:I’mgreat!IwanttoinviteyoutovisitJiangxithisautumn.L:Wow!

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M:BecauseJiangxihasbeautifulmountainsandrivers.WecanvisitMountLuandTengwangPavilion(滕王阁).L:Thatsoundsfun.

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M:ThebesttimeisinSeptember.L:Cool!

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M:Ofcourse!We’lltryNanchangricenoodlesandclaypotsoup(瓦罐汤).L:Ican’twait.

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A.WhyJiangxi?B.How’stheweatherthere?C.Willwetrylocalfood?D.I’mfine,thankyou.E.Whenisthebesttimetovisit?F.Doweneedtobringtents?G.Let’smakeaplan!六、书面表达63.网球运动员郑钦文，她直面挫折、坚持追梦的品质令人敬佩。假如你是李华，请以“ThePersonIAdmireMost”为题，根据下面提示要点写一篇短文。写作要点：1.Whoisthepersonyouadmirethemost?Why?2.Whatdidhe/shedothatmakesyouadmirehim/her?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromhim/her?写作要求：1.短文应包含所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的个人信息；3.词数80-120。ThePersonIAdmireMost______