山西2025-2026学年高考适应性模拟高三英语试卷（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山西2025-2026学年高考适应性模拟高三英语试卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoInnoAI2026Itisthemostimportantglobalsummit(峰会)whichiscommittedtoadvancingthefrontiersofArtificialIntelligence(AI).Thisdistinguishedthree-dayeventbringstogetherleadingindustrymanagers,world-famousacademics,visionaryinnovators,andactiveAIpractitionerstoshapethefutureofAItechnologyanditstransformativeimpactacrossdiversefields.AswestartaneweraofAI,InnoAIpromisestodeliversignificantdiscussions,newresearch,andexceptionalnetworkingopportunities.JoinusfromApril6-8,2026,inPhuket,Thailandforanengagingexperience,wheretheworld’smostinfluentialAIthoughtleaderswillgettogethertodriveinnovationandboostcooperation.WhyAttendInnoAI2026●GaininsightsfromglobalAIleaders,famousresearchers,andindustrypioneersastheyshareperspectivesonthefutureofAI.●DiscoverthelatestbreakthroughsingenerativeAI,robotics,andethical(道德的)AIapplicationsshapingindustriesworldwide.●Exploreopportunitiesforpartnershipsbetweenacademia,industry,andpolicymakerstopromoteresponsibleAIadoption.●Jointhought-provoking(引人深思的)groupdiscussionswhereleadingprofessionals,students,andorganizationsexchangeperspectivesonthemostpressingchallengesandopportunitiesinAI.RegistrationsRegistrationsOpen:August25,2025EarlyBirdRegistration:November15,2025RegistrationCloses:April6,2026EarlyBirdRegistrationAcademic$599Industry$699Student$399RegisterEarlytoSave!Registrationchargeswillincreaseby10%afterNovember15,2025.Ifyouhaveanyquestionspleasecontactusatsecretary@.1.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheInnoAI2026?A.ToawardprizesforAIresearch. B.Tocreaterobotsforhomeuse.C.Topopularizeprogrammingcourses. D.ToinnovatethefutureofAI.2.WhichofthefollowinghighlightsInnoAI2026?A.Offeringaninterestingexperienceforkids. B.SellingadvancedAIproductstoattendees.C.Buildingpartnershipsacrossdifferentfields. D.Focusingmainlyonmachinelearningtechniques.3.HowmuchwouldtenstudentspayiftheyregisteronDecember15,2025?A.$3,591. B.$3,990. C.$4,389. D.$4,500.【答案】1.D2.C3.C【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2026年InnoAI峰会4月6到8日于泰国普吉岛举办，汇聚AI领域人士促创新合作，还介绍了参会优势及不同人群的注册费用与时间。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Itisthemostimportantglobalsummit(峰会)whichiscommittedtoadvancingthefrontiersofArtificialIntelligence(AI).(这是全球最重要的峰会之一，致力于推动人工智能领域的前沿发展)”以及“JoinusfromApril6-8,2026,inPhuket,Thailandforanengagingexperience,wheretheworld’smostinfluentialAIthought,leaderswillgettogethertodriveinnovationandboostcooperation.(请于2026年4月6日至8日莅临泰国普吉岛，与我们一同参与这场精彩纷呈的活动。届时，全球最具影响力的AI理论家和领导者将汇聚一堂，共同推动创新并促进合作)”可知，InnoAI2026的核心目的是推动AI领域创新、塑造AI技术的未来，故选D。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据WhyAttendInnoAI2026部分“Exploreopportunitiesforpartnershipsbetweenacademia,industry,andpolicymakerstopromoteresponsibleAIadoption.(探索学术界、产业界和政策制定者之间建立合作关系的可能性，以推动负责任地采用人工智能技术)”可知，搭建不同领域间的合作关系是峰会的亮点之一，故选C。【3题详析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Student$399(学生：399美元)”以及RegisterEarlytoSave!部分“Registrationchargeswillincreaseby10%afterNovember15,2025.(从2025年11月15日起，注册费用将上涨10%)”可知，学生早鸟价为$399/人，11月15日后注册费用上涨10%，12月15日已过早鸟期，单人费用为$399×(1+10%)=$438.9，10名学生总费用为$438.9×10=$4389，故选C。BKristinaSmithewasrunningtheCaliforniaInternationalMarathonin2019,drinkingcupsofwateratanaidstation,whenshestartedtothinkabouthowmuchwastesucheventsproduce.Ontheflighthome,shedidthemath:9,000runners,17aidstationsandsomethinglike150,000cupsusedonceandthrownaway.Thatgaveheranideaforsomethingmoresustainable-alightweightsilicone(硅胶)cupthatcouldbeusedagainandagain.Afterworkingoutadesign,Smitheorderedsomecupsandtestedthemataracein2021.Nowherbusiness,HiccupEarth,has70,000cupsthatcanberentedouttointerestedracestoreplacethetypicalwhitepapercups.Billionsofdisposable(一次性的)cupsareusedaroundtheworldeachyear.Thesecupsareoftenmadeofplastic,buteveniftheyaremadeofpaper,theytypicallyhaveaplasticliningthatmakesitdifficultforthemtobiodegrade(生物降解).Makingthesecups,anddisposingorburningthem,alsogeneratesplanet-warminggreenhousegasemissions.“It’ssomethingthatgeneratesalotofwaste,andthewaste—dependingonwhatexactlyit’smadeof—canreallylastinlandfillsforhundredsofyears,”saidSarahGleeson,anexpertatclimatenonprofitProjectDrawdown.Now,Smitherentsoutthousandsofreusablecups,drivingthemtoeventsinbigboxesandleavingrecyclingbinswiththecompanylogoforcollectionafteruse.BythestartofMaythisyear,Smitheestimatedshe’stakenhercupsto137racesandsparedmorethan900,000disposableonesfromthelandfills.Gleesonseesthereusablecupsasaneffectivewaythatinnovatorsarelookingtocutdownonwaste.Suchsolutionsoftenhavetoberootedinconvenienceandgroundedinlocalorsmallapplicationstogetmorepeopletoadoptthem.Somecities,forinstance,areexperimentingwithreusablefoodtakeoutcontainersthatcustomersreturntonearbyrecyclingbinslateron.Highadoptionofsustainablesolutionsreallymaximizesenvironmentalbenefits.4.WhatinspiredSmithe’sbusinessidea?A.Thepopularityoflightweightcups. B.ThedisposablecupsintheMarathon.C.Runners’demandsforqualitycups. D.Insufficientcupsupplyataidstations.5.WhydoestheauthormentionSarahGleeson’swordsinparagraph3?A.Toillustratethegrowingglobalwarming. B.Tohighlightthevalueofwastesorting.C.Toshowthedeterminingfactorofpollution. D.Tostressthenecessityofreducingplasticwaste.6.WhatisHiccupEarth’sprimaryservice?A.Sellingreusablecupsdirectlytorunners. B.Donatingsiliconecupstoraceorganizers.C.Rentingrecyclablecupstosportsevents. D.Offeringeco-friendlymaterialstocupproducers.7.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonmoresustainablepractice. B.Toanalyzepotentialchallenges.C.Tocomparewastereductionmeasures. D.Tointroduceanotherinnovation.【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了KristinaSmithe在参加马拉松比赛时，受到一次性杯子浪费现象的启发，创立了HiccupEarth公司，提供可重复使用的硅胶杯以减少浪费。【4题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“KristinaSmithewasrunningtheCaliforniaInternationalMarathonin2019,drinkingcupsofwateratanaidstation,whenshestartedtothinkabouthowmuchwastesucheventsproduce.Ontheflighthome,shedidthemath:9,000runners,17aidstationsandsomethinglike150,000cupsusedonceandthrownaway.(2019年，KristinaSmithe在参加加州国际马拉松比赛时，在补给站喝了几杯水，她开始思考这样的活动会产生多少垃圾。在回家的飞机上，她算了一笔账：9000名跑步者，17个补给站，大约15万只一次性杯子用过就被扔掉了)”和第二段中“Thatgaveheranideaforsomethingmoresustainable—alightweightsilicone(硅胶)cupthatcouldbeusedagainandagain.(这让她想到了一个更可持续的主意——一个可以反复使用的轻便硅胶杯)”可知，Smithe是在马拉松比赛中看到一次性杯子的浪费现象后，受到启发产生了可重复使用杯子的商业想法。故选B项。【5题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Thesecupsareoftenmadeofplastic,buteveniftheyaremadeofpaper,theytypicallyhaveaplasticliningthatmakesitdifficultforthemtobiodegrade(生物降解).Makingthesecups,anddisposingorburningthem,alsogeneratesplanet-warminggreenhousegasemissions.“It’ssomethingthatgeneratesalotofwaste,andthewaste—dependingonwhatexactlyit’smadeof—canreallylastinlandfillsforhundredsofyears,”saidSarahGleeson,anexpertatclimatenonprofitProjectDrawdown.(这些杯子通常由塑料制成，即便使用纸制品，其内壁也往往覆有塑料膜，导致难以生物降解。无论是生产过程，还是丢弃焚烧这些杯子，都会产生导致全球变暖的温室气体。非营利气候组织“项目减排”专家SarahGleeson指出：“这类物品产生大量废弃物，根据具体材质不同，可能在垃圾填埋场存留数百年之久。”)”可知，作者提到SarahGleeson的话是为了强调一次性杯子造成的浪费和污染问题，从而凸显减少塑料垃圾的必要性。故选D项。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Nowherbusiness,HiccupEarth,has70,000cupsthatcanberentedouttointerestedracestoreplacethetypicalwhitepapercups.(现在，她的公司HiccupEarth有7万个杯子可以出租给感兴趣的比赛，以取代典型的白色纸杯)”和第四段中“Now,Smitherentsoutthousandsofreusablecups,drivingthemtoeventsinbigboxesandleavingrecyclingbinswiththecompanylogoforcollectionafteruse.(现在，Smithe出租了数千个可重复使用的杯子，用大箱子把它们运到活动现场，并留下带有公司标志的回收箱，以便使用后收集)”可知，HiccupEarth的主要业务是将可回收杯子租给体育赛事。故选C项。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Suchsolutionsoftenhavetoberootedinconvenienceandgroundedinlocalorsmallapplicationstogetmorepeopletoadoptthem.Somecities,forinstance,areexperimentingwithreusablefoodtakeoutcontainersthatcustomersreturntonearbyrecyclingbinslateron.Highadoptionofsustainablesolutionsreallymaximizesenvironmentalbenefits.(可循环使用杯是创新者寻求减少废弃物的重要途径。这类解决方案必须立足便捷性，扎根地方性或小范围应用，才能提升公众接受度。例如，某些城市正在试点可循环外卖餐盒计划，顾客可将使用后的餐盒投递至附近的回收箱。当可持续方案获得广泛采纳时，环境效益才能真正实现最大化)”可知，最后一段旨在呼吁采用更多可持续的做法，比如循环外卖餐盒，以最大化环境效益。故选A项。CGroupinteractionsareanessentialpartofpersonalandprofessionallife,andmasteringthemcansignificantlybenefitoursocial,work,andpersonalenvironments.Communicationisacomplex(复杂的)process,withbodylanguageplayingavitalroleinhowmessagesareperceivedandunderstood.Understandingbodylanguagecansignificantlyimprovegroupinteractions,makingthemmorepositiveandproductive.Unlikeverballanguage,bodylanguageoftenrevealstruethoughtsandfeelingsunconsciously.Itcanshareemotionsmoredirectlythanwords.Forexample,abrightsmileandrelaxedshouldersusuallyshowhappiness,whileleaningbackmeansbeingnotinterested.Evensmallmovements,liketappingfingersoravoidingeyecontact,cansuggestnervousness,whichwordsmaytrytohide.Gesturesareavaluablecomponentofbodylanguage,aidinginclarifyingandemphasizingspokenmessagesduringgroupinteractions.Skillfuluseofgesturescanhelpshowpassion,supportunderstanding,andmaintainengagement(参与)withinagroupsetting.Descriptivegestures,suchasusinghandstoillustrateaconceptordirectionalmovementstoindicateoptions,canprovidevisualstrengtheningtoverbalcommunication.Thesegestureshelpensurethatthegroupcanfollowthediscussion,especiallyincomplexortechnicalconversations.However,toomuchgesturesmaybecomedistractingorannoyingingroupsettings.Thekeyistoensuregesturesarepurposefulandrelevant,naturallyaddingtotheverbalmessage.Practicingconsistency(一致性)ingesturesthatmatchthetoneandcontentofyourspeechhelpsstrengthentheintendedmessage,enablingclearercommunicationandunderstandingamonggroupmembers.Despiteitsimportance,commonmisunderstandingsaboutbodylanguageoftencausemisinterpretation.Ausualoneistreatingsinglemovementsasabsolutecues(暗示):manythinkcrossedarmsequaldefensiveness,butitcouldjustbeacomfortablepostureoraresponsetocold.Anotherisignoringcontext-avoidingeyecontactinaserioustalkmightseemdishonest,butitcouldresultfromculturalrespectforothers.Theseoversimplifiedjudgmentsignoredthecomplexityofbodylanguageanditsinfluencingfactors.8.Whatcanwelearnabouttherelationshipbetweenbodylanguageandverballanguage?A.Wordsshareemotionsmoredirectly. B.Verballanguageismorewidelyused.C.Theyhavethesameculturalmeanings. D.Bodylanguageismoretruthfulattimes.9.Howcandescriptivegestureshelpgroupinteractions?A.Hidingnervousnesseasily. B.Clarifyingthegroupsetting.C.Emphasizingkeypoints. D.Avoidingcommunicationmistakes.10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinparagraph4?A.Bemindfulofoverusinggestures. B.Usecertaingesturesonpurpose.C.Maintainunityinlanguagetones. D.Sticktoyourintendedmessage.11.Whypeopleoftentreatsinglemovementsasabsolutecues?A.Theyareofteninfluencedbyothers. B.Theyfailtounderstandotherfactors.C.Theyareusedtoobservingcontexts. D.Theyhavesimplecommunicationskills.【答案】8.D9.C10.A11.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了肢体语言在群体互动中的重要性，包括其与言语语言的关系、手势的作用、常见误解以及正确使用肢体语言的建议。【8题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Unlikeverballanguage,bodylanguageoftenrevealstruethoughtsandfeelingsunconsciously.Itcanshareemotionsmoredirectlythanwords.(与语言不同，肢体语言常常在不知不觉中流露出真实的想法和感受。它比言语更能直接地分享情感)”可知，肢体语言有时比言语更能真实地表达想法和感受。故选D项。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Descriptivegestures,suchasusinghandstoillustrateaconceptordirectionalmovementstoindicateoptions,canprovidevisualstrengtheningtoverbalcommunication.Thesegestureshelpensurethatthegroupcanfollowthediscussion,especiallyincomplexortechnicalconversations.(描述性的手势，比如用手来说明一个概念或用方向性的动作来表示选择，可以为语言交流提供视觉上的强化。这些手势有助于确保团队能够跟上讨论，特别是在复杂或技术性的对话中)”可知，描述性的手势通过提供视觉强化，比如用手来说明一个概念或用方向性的动作来表示选择，强调关键点，从而帮助团队互动。故选C项。【10题详析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“However,toomuchgesturesmaybecomedistractingorannoyingingroupsettings.Thekeyistoensuregesturesarepurposefulandrelevant,naturallyaddingtotheverbalmessage.(然而，在群体环境中，过多的手势可能会分散注意力或令人讨厌。关键是要确保手势是有目的和相关的，自然地补充语言信息)”可知，作者在本段中建议注意不要过度使用手势，以免分散注意力或令人讨厌。故选A项。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Ausualoneistreatingsinglemovementsasabsolutecues(暗示):manythinkcrossedarmsequaldefensiveness,butitcouldjustbeacomfortablepostureoraresponsetocold.Anotherisignoringcontext-avoidingeyecontactinaserioustalkmightseemdishonest,butitcouldresultfromculturalrespectforothers.Theseoversimplifiedjudgmentsignoredthecomplexityofbodylanguageanditsinfluencingfactors.(一个常见的错误是将单一的动作视为绝对的暗示：许多人认为双臂交叉等于防御，但这可能只是一种舒适的姿势或对寒冷的反应。另一个是忽略上下文——在严肃的谈话中避免眼神交流可能看起来不诚实，但这可能是出于对他人的文化尊重。这些过于简单的判断忽略了肢体语言的复杂性及其影响因素)”可知，人们之所以经常将单一动作视为绝对暗示，是因为他们没有理解其他影响因素，如文化背景或个人舒适度等。故选B项。DOverthelastfewyears,walking10,000stepsadayhasbecomeapopulargoalamongthoseaimingforafitlifestyle.Butwhilethistargetlookscoolonfitnesstrackersandit’scertainlysomethingtotalkproudlyaboutwhenachieved,there’sreportedlynoscientificbasistoit.Instead,researchershavelookedupthenumberofstepsyoureallyneedtokeepyourselfhealthy.Andsurprisingly,it’slessthanpreviouslythought.AteamofscientistsfromYaleUniversitySchoolofMedicinerecentlypublishedastudywheretheyseemedtohavefoundthissweetspotforwalking.Theyfoundthathealthrisksweresignificantlyreducedwithstepcountsat8,250stepsaday,while9,700stepsaretheidealamountforthosewithcardiovascular(心血管)conditions.Whilethisoffersafixedgoal,theresearchersaddthatdoingmoderatephysicalactivityishelpful,regardlessoftheamount.“Increasingdailystepcountisassociatedwithreducedcardiovasculardeathrateinhypertensive(高血压的)individuals,withoptimal(最佳的)benefitsobservedbelow8,250and9,700dailysteps,respectively,”theywrite.“Moderatelevelsofphysicalactivityprovidesubstantialhealthbenefits,highlightingtheimportanceofsettingrealisticandreachableactivitygoalsforhypertensivepopulations.”ThisisinlinewiththefindingsfromastudyinJAMAInternalMedicinein2022.Backthen,researchersdiscoveredthatthemoreyouwalk,theloweryourriskofcancerandotherconditions.Butwhilethosewhowalk10,000stepshavealowerriskofcancerthanthosewhotake8,000andalowerriskthanthosewhotake6,000,thebenefitsplateauafterthe10,000mark—sothere’sreallynoreasontopushit,especiallyifyoustruggletomakeitthatfar.What’smore,walkingisnotonlygreatforyourbody,butalsoforyourmentalhealth.Andwhileyou’reatit,ifyouhavethechancetodoitinnatureratherthanagymoranurbansetting,thebenefitsareevenhigher.Soputonyourwalkingshoes,andgetgoing!12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswalking10,000stepsadaytokeepfit?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Worried. D.Unclear.13.Whatdoweknowabouthypertensiveindividuals?A.Theirdeathrateishigherthanothers. B.Theyneedextremelyhighstepcounts.C.Moderatewalkingworkswellforthem. D.Theyshouldavoidanyphysicalactivity.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plateau”meaninparagraph4?A.Stayatasteadylevel. B.Continuetoincrease.C.Fadedramatically. D.Achievethemaximumeffect.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WaystoRealizeDailyStepGoal B.Walking:GreatforYourMentalHealthC.HowtoBalanceWalkingandResting D.IsWalking10,000StepsaDayaMyth?【答案】12.B13.C14.A15.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了每日走10000步这一健身目标，指出其无科学依据，介绍了研究发现的健康步数范围，以及步行对身心健康的益处。【12题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Butwhilethistargetlookscoolonfitnesstrackersandit’scertainlysomethingtotalkproudlyaboutwhenachieved,there’sreportedlynoscientificbasistoit.(尽管这个目标在健身追踪器上看起来很酷，达成后也确实值得骄傲地谈论，但据报道，它并没有科学依据)”可推知，作者认为每日走10000步的健身目标缺乏科学依据，对其持怀疑态度。故选B项。【13题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Increasingdailystepcountisassociatedwithreducedcardiovasculardeathrateinhypertensive(高血压的)individuals,withoptimal(最佳的)benefitsobservedbelow8,250and9,700dailysteps,respectively,”theywrite.“Moderatelevelsofphysicalactivityprovidesubstantialhealthbenefits,highlightingtheimportanceofsettingrealisticandreachableactivitygoalsforhypertensivepopulations.”(“增加每日步数与降低高血压患者的心血管死亡率相关，每日步数分别低于8250步和9700步时可观察到最佳益处，”他们写道。“适度的体育活动能带来显著的健康益处，这凸显了为高血压人群设定切实可行的活动目标的重要性。”)”可知，适度步行对高血压患者非常有益。故选C项。【14题详析】词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Butwhilethosewhowalk10,000stepshavealowerriskofcancerthanthosewhotake8,000andalowerriskthanthosewhotake6,000,thebenefitsplateauafterthe10,000mark—sothere’sreallynoreasontopushit,especiallyifyoustruggletomakeitthatfar.(不过，虽然每天走10000步的人患癌症的风险比走8000步的人低，也比走6000步的人低，但超过10000步后，益处就会plateau——所以实在没有必要强求，尤其是如果你很难达到这个步数的话)”可知，超过10000步后再增加步数，健康益处不会继续提升。由此可知，划线词plateau意为“趋于平稳，保持在稳定水平”。故选A项。【15题详析】主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“Overthelastfewyears,walking10,000stepsadayhasbecomeapopulargoalamongthoseaimingforafitlifestyle.Butwhilethistargetlookscoolonfitnesstrackersandit’scertainlysomethingtotalkproudlyaboutwhenachieved,there’sreportedlynoscientificbasistoit.Instead,researchershavelookedupthenumberofstepsyoureallyneedtokeepyourselfhealthy.Andsurprisingly,it’slessthanpreviouslythought.(在过去几年里，每日走一万步已经成为追求健康生活方式人群的热门目标。尽管这个目标在健身追踪设备上看起来十分亮眼，达成后也着实值得骄傲地谈起，但据称这一目标并无科学依据。相反，研究人员已经研究出了维持身体健康实际所需的步数，而令人意外的是，这个数字比人们之前认为的要少)”可知，文章开篇就质疑每日走10000步的科学性，随后通过研究结果说明健康的步数范围，围绕“每日走10000步是否靠谱”展开论述。由此可知，“IsWalking10,000StepsaDayaMyth?(每天走一万步是个神话吗？)”最适合作为文章标题。故选D项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TimeManagementStrategiesforStudentsTimemanagementisacrucialskillforstudentstobalanceacademicworkload,extracurricularactivities,andpersonalwell-being.Herearefivepracticalstrategiestohelpyoumaximizeproductivityandreducestress.PrioritizetaskswithaTo-Dolist.Starteachdaybylistingallacademicandpersonaltasks,thencategorizethemintourgent,important,andoptional.Forinstance,completinghomeworkwithtightdeadlinesshouldbemoreimportantthanleisureactivitieslikewatchingTV.___16___Thisclearstructurehelpsyoustayfocusedandpreventsfeelingsofbeingoverwhelmed.Breaklargetasksintomanageablesteps.Complexassignments,suchaswritingaresearchpaper,canfeelfrightening.Dividethemintosmaller,actionableparts:research,outline,draft,revision,andfinalization.___17___Celebratesmallmilestones(e.g.,finishingtheoutline)tomaintainmotivation.Avoidmultitasking—focussingle-mindedly.Contrarytocommonbelief,multitaskingactuallyreducesproductivity.Switchingbetweentasksincreaseserrorsanddelays.___18___TrythePomodoroTechnique:perfectbalanceof25-minutefocusand5-minuterest.Thismethodenhancesconcentrationandhelpsyoustayontrack.___19___Behonestaboutthetimerequiredforeachtask.Overestimatingleadstoprocrastination(拖延),whileunderestimatingcausesunnecessarystress.Remember,flexibilityiskey—adjustyourscheduleintimeifunexpectedtasksarise.Arealisticplanensuresyoustayproductivewithoutburningout.Reviewandreflectdaily.Endeachdaybyevaluatingyourprogress:Didyoucompleteprioritytasks?Whatdistractionscouldyouavoidtomorrow?Thisreflectionnotonlyclarifiesyourworkloadbutalsobuildsconfidence.___20___Byintegratingthesestrategies,you'llgaincontroloveryourschedule,reducestress,andenhancebothacademicperformanceandqualityoflife.Withconsistency,thesetechniqueswillbecomelifelonghabits,empoweringyoutoachievegoalswithconfidenceandease.A.Increaseproductivity.B.Setrealisticdeadlines.C.Instead,dedicatespecifictimetoeachactivity.D.However,it'sessentialtoincludeshortbreakstorecharge.E.Regularlyimprovingyourstrategieshelpsyoustayefficient.F.Useaphysicalplannerordigitalapptovisualizeyourtasks.G.Thissystematicapproachallowsyoutotackleeachstepwithoutpressure.【答案】16.F17.G18.C19.B20.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了时间管理的方式与策略。【16题详析】上文提到“Starteachdaybylistingallacademicandpersonaltasks,thencategorizethemintourgent,important,andoptional.(每天开始时，列出所有的学习和个人任务，然后将它们分为紧急、重要和可选三类。)”，这里强调了任务分类的重要性；F选项“Useaphysicalplannerordigitalapptovisualizeyourtasks.(使用实体计划本或数字应用程序来可视化你的任务。)”则提供了一个具体的方法来实现任务的分类和可视化，使得任务的优先级和安排更加清晰，符合题意。故选F。【17题详析】上文提到“Dividethemintosmaller,actionableparts:research,outline,draft,revision,andfinalization.(将它们分解成更小、可操作的部分：研究、大纲、草稿、修改和定稿。)”，这里讲述了将大任务分解成小步骤的方法；G选项“Thissystematicapproachallowsyoutotackleeachstepwithoutpressure.(这种系统的方法让你能够毫无压力地处理每一步。)”则是对这种方法的总结和评价，强调了这种方法的优势，即能够让人无压力地逐步完成任务，符合题意。故选G。【18题详析】上文提到“Contrarytocommonbelief,multitaskingactuallyreducesproductivity.Switchingbetweentasksincreaseserrorsanddelays.(与普遍观点相反，多任务处理实际上会降低生产力。在任务之间切换会增加错误和延误。)”，这里指出了多任务处理的弊端；C选项“Instead,dedicatespecifictimetoeachactivity.(相反，为每个活动分配特定的时间。)”则提出了一个解决方案，即专注于单一任务，与上文形成对比，符合题意。故选C。【19题详析】下文提到“Behonestaboutthetimerequiredforeachtask.

Overestimatingleadstoprocrastination(拖延),whileunderestimatingcausesunnecessarystress.(要如实说明完成每项任务所需的时间。高估会导致拖延，而低估则会造成不必要的压力。)”，这里讨论了任务时间评估的重要性，既不要高估也不要低估；B选项“Setrealisticdeadlines.(设定现实的截止日期。)”则是对这一点的直接回应，强调了设定合理时间限制的重要性，符合题意。故选B。【20题详析】上文提到“Endeachdaybyevaluatingyourprogress:Didyoucompleteprioritytasks?Whatdistractionscouldyouavoidtomorrow?Thisreflectionnotonlyclarifiesyourworkloadbutalsobuildsconfidence.(每天结束时评估你的进展：你完成了优先任务吗？明天你能避免哪些干扰？这种反思不仅明确了你的工作量，还增强了你的自信。)”，这里强调了每日反思的重要性；E选项“Regularlyimprovingyourstrategieshelpsyoustayefficient.(定期改进你的策略有助于你保持高效。)”则是对这种反思和持续改进的肯定和鼓励，强调了持续改进策略对于保持高效的重要性，符合题意。故选E。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thismonth,aspecialeventbrightenedupourSunChlorellaHealingCenter—theseventh-monthcelebrationofourlovedcow,Rumi.Helivesinthissafeplacewithhismom,Serenity,whoselifewesparedfromthe____21____.Littledidweknowthatourrescuemissionwouldsoonbringanew____22____intotheworld.Atourcenter,birthis____23____aswedon’tbreed(繁殖)animals.OurencounterwithRumi’sbirthwas____24____.WhenwefirstsawSerenitywithhertinybabycow,shewascarefullydryingandcleaninghim,____25____himtotakehisfirstshakysteps.Wewere____26____tobepartofthisamazingmoment,soweapproachedquietly.ButSerenity’sreaction____27____us.SheinstantlysteppedoverRumi,____28____herselfontopofhimandlookedatuswith____29____,asifsaying,“Please,don’ttakemybabyaway.”We____30____steppedbacksoshewouldnotfeelscared.Wegavethem____31____,reassuringSerenityandherbabystaytogetherinpeace.Overtime,shecould____32____usenoughtoletuspetthem.Nowatsevenmonthold,Rumihasalotoffriends,butSerenitystill____33____himdaily,grooming(梳毛)andrestingtogether.Their____34____remindsusanimalslovetheirfamiliesdeeply.We’rehonoredtohavethem,andhopetheirstory____35____aworldwhereallmoms—ofanyspecies—canraisetheiryounginasafeandfreeenvironment.21.A.shelter B.butcher-house C.center D.hospital22.A.chance B.solution C.challenge D.life23.A.rare B.natural C.unwelcome D.difficult24.A.predictable B.unforgettable C.careless D.awkward25.A.threatening B.preventing C.urging D.promising26.A.hesitant B.eager C.confused D.suitable27.A.amused B.stimulated C.alarmed D.embarrassed28.A.preserved B.lifted C.adapted D.positioned29.A.fear B.question C.anger D.curiosity30.A.randomly B.independently C.unwillingly D.immediately31.A.attention B.privacy C.medicine D.food32.A.understand B.distinguish C.trust D.recognize33.A.fightsfor B.picksout C.watchesover D.checksout34.A.bond B.generosity C.kindness D.growth35.A.follows B.reminds C.produces D.inspires【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.B27.C28.D29.A30.D31.B32.C33.C34.A35.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了SunChlorella康复中心一头名为Rumi的小牛及其母亲Serenity的故事，通过描述它们的经历和情感联系，传达了动物对家庭的深厚感情以及保护动物的重要性。【21题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他和妈妈Serenity一起生活在这个安全的地方，而Serenity的生命，是我们从屠宰场里救下来的。A.shelter避难所；B.butcher-house屠宰场；C.center中心；D.hospital医院。根据空前的“whoselifewespared”可推测，作者救下了她的命。而选项中只有选项Bbutcher-house(屠宰场)是会威胁动物生命的场所，符合“从危险中拯救生命”的语境。故选B。【22题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我们完全没想到，这次救援行动很快会为世界带来一个新生命。A.chance机会；B.solution解决方案；C.challenge挑战；D.life生活、生命。根据空前的“ourrescuemission”可知，这次救援行动救下了母牛Serenity，后文又讲述了Serenity生下小牛Rumi，因此此处指救援行动意外带来了新的生命。故选D。【23题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我们中心，动物分娩是件罕见的事，因为我们从不人工繁殖动物。A.rare稀有的；B.natural自然的；C.unwelcome不受欢迎的；D.difficult困难的。根据下文“aswedon’tbreed(繁殖)animals”可知，救助中心并不繁殖动物，由此可知，在救助中心，动物分娩是罕见的。故选A。【24题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见证Rumi的出生，成了一段难忘的经历。A.predictable可预测的；B.unforgettable难忘的；C.careless粗心的；D.awkward尴尬的。根据上文“Atourcenter,birthis______aswedon’tbreed(繁殖)animals.”可知，在救助中心，动物分娩是罕见的。再根据下文详细描述了工作人员观察Serenity照顾小牛的珍贵场景可推测，这次分娩经历是令人难忘的。故选B。【25题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们第一次看到Serenity和她的小牛宝宝时，她正仔细地为小牛擦干身体、清理毛发，还鼓励着这只摇摇晃晃的小家伙迈出人生第一步。A.threatening威胁；B.preventing阻止；C.urging催促；D.promising有希望的。根据常识可知，母牛对新生小牛的动作应该是鼓励、催促小牛赶紧迈出第一步。故选C。【26题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们迫切地想参与到这个奇妙的时刻中，于是悄悄走上前。A.hesitant犹豫的；B.eager渴望的；C.confused困惑的；D.suitable合适的。根据上文“Atourcenter,birthis______aswedon’tbreed(繁殖)animals.OurencounterwithRumi’sbirthwas______.”可知，在救助中心动物分娩很罕见。由此可推测，作者他们自然想要参与到这个奇妙的时刻中。故选B。【27题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但Serenity的反应让我们警觉起来。A.amused使娱乐；B.stimulated刺激；C.alarmed惊慌；D.embarrassed使尴尬。根据下文“SheinstantlysteppedoverRumi,______herselfontopofhimandlookedatuswith______,asifsaying,“Please,don’ttakemybabyaway.””可知，

Serenity

的反应让工作人员意识到母牛对幼崽的保护欲，也就是说让作者他们警觉起来。故选C。【28题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她立刻跨到Rumi身上，用身体护住幼崽，眼神里满是恐惧，仿佛在说：“求求你们，别把我的宝宝带走。”A.preserved保存；B.lifted举起；C.adapted适应；D.positioned安置。根据空后“herse