广东深圳翠园中学2026-2027学年第一学期10月过程性评价九年级英语卷（含答案）

广东深圳翠园中学2026-2027学年第一学期10月过程性评价九年级英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Myfatheroftensaid“Iwon’t”toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Heonceworkedasafurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle1,sohesaid,“Iwon’tstartrightaway.”Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause2lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoa3jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemyfather,hebeganworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmyfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby4thework.However,myfatherwaitedpatiently.He5thebestqualityforthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis6andwentbackhome.Myfatherbegantomakestrongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwas7dry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatothermakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthen8doubtingmyfatherandsaidsorrytohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis9andskill,spreadinghisfame(名声)farandwide.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmindwhatourfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we’vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamily10behindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.1.A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet2.A.fire B.illness C.pollution D.trouble3.A.usual B.correct C.similar D.special4.A.dealingwith B.givingup C.puttingoff D.turningdown5.A.decided B.expected C.supposed D.suggested6.A.food B.furniture C.money D.wood7.A.suddenly B.completely C.certainly D.possibly8.A.regretted B.considered C.avoided D.began9.A.humor B.honesty C.trust D.politeness10.A.joy B.interest C.rule D.value二、阅读理解AIn2013,ateamofscientistsmadeasurprisingdiscovery.Theyfoundaspecialmaterialthatcouldconductelectricitywithoutlosingenergy.TheleaderoftheteamwasXueQikun,aChinesephysicist.Xuewasbornin1963inShandongProvince.Asachild,hewasinterestedinhowthingsworked.Hestudiedhardandlaterwenttouniversity.AfterfinishinghisstudiesinChina,hewentabroadtodoresearch.Manypeoplethoughthewouldstaythere.ButXuedecidedtoreturntoChina.“Iwanttodosomethingformycountry,”hesaid.BackinChina,Xuestartedworkingonaverydifficultproblem.Hewantedtofindamaterialthatcouldmoveelectricitywithoutwastingenergy.Manyscientistshadtriedbefore,butallofthemfailed.Itwasaproblemthathadpuzzledpeopleforover100years.Xueandhisteamworkeddayandnight.Theyfailedagainandagain.Somepeoplesaiditwasimpossible.ButXuedidnotgiveup.Finally,in2013,theysucceeded.Theybecamethefirstteamintheworldtoprovethatthisspecialeffectwasreal.Thiswasahugestepforwardforphysics.Today,Xue’sdiscoveryisusedinmanyareas.Itmayhelpmakecomputersfasteranduselessenergy.Itmayalsohelpsolvesomeoftheworld’sbiggestenergyproblems.XueisnowaprofessoratauniversityinShenzhen.Hestillworkswithyoungscientistseveryday.Hetellsthem,“Scienceisnotaboutbeingsmart.Itisaboutworkinghardandnevergivingup.”In2026,Xuereceivedaveryimportantprizeforhiswork.HebecamethesecondscientistfrommainlandChinatowinthisprize.ButforXue,themostimportantthingisnottheprize.Itisthejourneyofdiscovery.11.WhatdidXueQikun’steamdiscoverin2013?A.Aspecialkindofcomputer. B.Anewwaytostudyphysics.C.Amaterialthatsavesenergy. D.AprizeforChinesescientists.12.WhatdidXuedecidetodoafterstudyingabroad?A.ReturntoChinatowork. B.Giveupallofhisstudies.C.Stayabroadtodoresearch. D.BecomeateacherintheUS.13.WhywasXue’sresearchsodifficult?A.Hecouldnotfindagoodteam. B.Hedidnothaveenoughmoney.C.Manyscientistshadfailedbefore. D.Thegovernmentdidn’tsupporthim.14.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“Thiswasahugestepforward”?A.Xue’steammovedtoanewlab. B.Thediscoveryhelpedphysicsgrow.C.Xuebecameaprofessoratauniversity. D.Theteamwonthebiggestprizeintheworld.15.WhatcanwelearnfromXueQikun’sstory?A.Ascientistshouldalwaysputhiscountryfirst.B.Stayingstrongthroughfailureleadstosuccess.C.Workingabroadisnecessaryforscientificsuccess.D.Difficultproblemscanonlybesolvedbybigteams.BThereisasmallvegetablemarketnearmyhome.Awomansellsvegetablesattheentrance.Ioftenbuyfromher.Oneevening,Igotoffworklate.WhenIarrived,themarketwasalmostempty.Thewomanwaspackingup.Ipickedtwotomatoesandacucumber.Itcameto6.8yuan.Itookoutmyphonetopay.Shesuddenlyasked,“Doyouwantsomecilantro(香菜)?”Isaidno.Ilivealone,andIcan’tuseitall.Shedidn’tlisten.Shegrabbedasmallbunchandputitinmybag.“Takeit,”shesaid.“Itwon’tselltomorrowanyway.”Ismiled.“ButIshouldpayforit.”Sheshookherhead.“Afewstalksofcilantro?Noneed.”WhenIgothome,Icookedabowlofnoodles.Iaddedthecilantroattheend.Itsmelledwonderful.Later,Iwasbusywithworkforoveramonth.Ididn’tgotothemarket.WhenIfinallywentback,thewomanlookedatmeandsaid,“Ihaven’tseenyouinalongtime.Wereyouawayonatrip?”Iwassurprised.Somanypeoplepassherstalleveryday.Butsherememberedme.“No,”Isaid.“Justbusywithwork.”Shenodded.“Youstillneedtoeatwell.Youngpeoplealwayseattakeoutwhenthey’rebusy.”Thatday,Iboughtalot.Sheputinabunchofcilantroagain.“Thistime,Imustpay,”Isaid.Shesmiled.“Afewstalks?Noneed.”Afewdayslater,herstallwasclosed.Iaskedthetofusellernexttoher.Hesaidshehadgonehometocareforanelderlyfamilymember.Shewouldbebackinafewdays.Iwalkedhomewithmyvegetables.Somethingfeltmissingattheentrance.Iusedtothinkcitypeoplewerecold.Neighborsdon’tknoweachother’snames.Peopleonthesamebusjustpassby.Butthat’snotalwaystrue.Somepeopledon’tknowyournameoryourjob,buttheyremindyoutoeatwell.Thesewordsaresoordinary.Thespeakermayforgetthemrightaway.Butthelistenermightrememberthemforalongtime.16.Whatdidthevegetablesellerdowhenthewriterpaid?A.Shegavethewritersomefreecilantro. B.Sheaskedthewritertopaymoremoney.C.Shepackedupandclosedthestallearly. D.Sherefusedtosellvegetablestothewriter.17.Whywasthewritersurprisedwhenshewentbacktothemarket?A.Thevegetablesweremoreexpensive. B.Thewomanhadmovedtoadifferentstall.C.Themarkethadbecomebusierandmorecrowded.D.Thewomanrememberedshehadn’tcomeforawhile.18.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutcitypeoplebefore?A.Theywerealwaysfriendlytostrangers. B.Theyweretoobusytocareaboutothers.C.Theyoftenhelpedeachotherindailylife. D.Theylikedtotalkwithpeopletheyknew.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thewriter’sordinarydays. B.Theseller’scommonwords.C.Thevegetablesinthefridge. D.Thepeopleonthesamebus.20.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Kindwordscanwarmaheart. B.Youngpeopleshouldeatwell.C.Citylifeisfullofproblemsandstress. D.Weshouldcareforourfamilymembers.COnthemorningofSeptember16,2026,somethingunusualhappenedintheEastChinaSea.Arocketrosefromamovingplatformatsea.Itcarriedninesatellitesintospace.ItsnamewasGravity-1(引力一号).Itistheworld’smostpowerfulsolid-fuelrocket.Itcancarry6.5tonstolowEarthorbit.Butmoreimportantly,itcanlaunchfromthesea.Traditionalrocketslaunchfromland.Landlaunchsitesarefixedandlimited.Aseaplatformcanmovefreelyandchoosethebestlaunchpoint.Thismakesspacetravelmoreflexible.ThiswasGravity-1’sfourthsealaunch.Itwasalsoitsfirsttasktohelpbuildasatellitenetwork.TherocketcarriedeightsatellitesfortheQianfannetworkandonetestsatellite.Itreached800kilometershighandcarriedover3tons.ThissetanewrecordforChina’ssealaunches.Themissionalsoshowedhowfaragoodideacango.Injustovertwoyears,Gravity-1grewfromafirsttestflighttoaregularlaunchvehicle.Theteamhasabout100people.Theysolvedmanyhardproblems.Onewashowtosendmanysatellitesintospacesafely.Theideaissimplebutpowerful:insteadofbuildingbiggerlaunchsitesonland,usetheocean.Theseaisopen,big,andfree.Gravity-1isnottheend.ItsmakersarealreadyworkingonabiggerrocketcalledGravity-2.Itcanbeusedmorethanonce.Ifitworks,spacetravelcouldbecomecheaperandmorecommon.Agreatidea,itseems,canalwaysgrowintosomethinggreater.21.WhathappenedintheEastChinaSeaonSeptember16,2026?A.Anewlaunchsitewasbuiltthere. B.Gravity-1landedontheseasafely.C.Ninesatellitescamebacktotheland. D.Arockettookofffromaseaplatform.22.WhatmakesGravity-1differentfromotherrockets?A.Itcancarrymorefuelthanothers. B.Itcanlaunchfromaseaplatform.C.Itcansendpeopleintospacesafely. D.Itcanflyhigherthanallotherrockets.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flexible”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Differenttocontrol. B.Easytounderstand.C.Abletochangeeasily. D.Safetolandandlaunch.24.WhatdidGravity-1achieveinthismission?A.Itcarriedthemostsatellitesever. B.Itreachedthehighestspeedever.C.ItsentthefirstChineseintospace. D.Itsetanewrecordforsealaunches.25.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttotellus?A.Gravity-2willbethemostpowerfulrocket. B.Spacetravelwillsoonbecomeverycommon.C.Agoodideacanopenthedoortomoreprogress.D.Biggerrocketsaremuchbetterthansmallerones.D请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Nowthereareasmanyas254millionpeopleaged60oraboveinChina.Mostofthemspendtheirlivestakingcareoftheirgrandchildren,watchingTVandchattingwithfriends.26Todrawmoreattentiontotheseoldpeople’sspiritual(精神的)needs,42-year-oldSongDelongopenedatoyshoplastyear.Theshop,namedLaoYouSuoWan,islocatedatacornerinBeijing’sTongzhouDistrict.27Enteringtheshop,youcanseesomegreenplantswithbirdssinging.FollowingtheideatobuildatraditionalChinesestudy,SongputsometraditionalChinese-stylewoodenshelvesintheshop.28Andthetoysaredividedintofourkinds—classic,nostalgic(怀旧的),educationalandexercising.29“Theyloveplayingtogether.Somepeoplewhonevertalkedtoeachothereveniftheyoftenmetinliftsbecomefriendsatmyshop.It’smuchbetterthansittingonthesofaandwatchingTValldaylong,”Songsays.Someoftheshop’scustomersareyoungerpeople.30Theshopallowstheoldtohavefunandencouragesyoungpeopletotakegoodcareoftheold.A.Onthem,therearemorethan400kindsoftoys.B.ItisthefirsttoyshopfortheoldpeopleinChina.C.Theycometotheshoptobuytoysfortheirparents.D.Theyarealsointerestedinthetoysontheshelves.E.However,fewofthemenjoyactivitiesthataregoodfortheirhealthandmood.F.Nowtheshopisnotonlyashopbutalsoagamecenterfortheoldlivingnearby.E下面的材料A～F分别介绍了深圳特色废品的处理方式，请根据五位同学对闲置物品的需求，帮助他们选出合适的处理方法。31ChenJiegrowsfastinheight.Shewantstogiveherunfitclothestopeopleinneed.32ZhangWei’scamerabatterydoesn’twork.Hewouldliketodowithitinasafeway.33LiMingisplanningtorecyclehisemptyglassbeerbottlesandgetsomemoneyback.34WangFangneedsaspecialplaceforheroldbrokensofainsteadofthrowingitaround.35LiuYingexpectsherexaminationreviewbookscanbehelpfultootherneedystudents.A.Specialbatteryrecyclingstationsaresetupineverydistrict.Oldbatteriesareharmful,sodon’tthrowthemintoregulardustbins.Workersherewilldealwiththemwisely.B.ShenzhenLibraryhasabookdonationcenter.Itacceptsallkindsofgoodusedbooksandsharesthemwithlocalstudentswhoneedlearningmaterials.C.Officialcharitystationscollectsecond-handclothesforpeopleinneed.YoucanfindnearbystationsonthewebsiteofShenzhenCivilAffairsBureau.D.“ShenzhenSmartRecyclingBins”canrecycleglassbottles,wastepaperandmetal.ThebinscanweighthewasteandsendmoneytousersthroughWeChat.E.EachcommunityinShenzhenhasspecialcollectionpointsforlargewastelikeoldsofasandcupboards.Trainedteamswillcollectandremovethemforfree.F.Thiscommondailyrubbishareaisonlyforkitchenwasteandordinaryhouseholdrubbish.Batteries,books,largefurnitureandglassbottlesarenotallowedhere.三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。FuLeiwasafamousChinesetranslatorandwriter.Between1954and1966,hiseldersonFuConglivedfarfromhome,trainingasapianoplayer.36(write)lettersbecameFuLei’susualwaytotalkwithhisson.ThebookFuLei’sFamilyLetters37(show)thefamily’straditionandvalues.ToFuLei,educationwasnotonly38familymatter,butalsosomethingwithgreatsocialvalue.Thegoalwastomakeaperson39(use)tosociety.FuLeipraisedFuCongafterhewonapianocompetition.“Weare40(true)happybecauseyoumakeyourcountryproud,”hewrote.“IamsoexcitedwhenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillmakegreatprogressandservemorepeople.”Intheletters,FuCong41(tell)toreadfamousChinesebooks.Whenreadingthesebooks,heshouldconnectideas42feelings,forthatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.Thebookhelpsmanyyoungpeopleunderstandhowtheyshouldlive43(they)lives.FuLei’swordshaveletpeopleknowthatbeingagoodpersonmattersmost.FuLei’sFamilyLettersisnotjustabookaboutmusic44abookaboutlife.Itshowsthatafather’slovecangiveasonthe45(strong)tofaceanychallenge.四、书面表达46.本周英语活动课将举行主题为“MyGrowthStar”的分享会。请