陕西西安市临潼区某校2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1陕西西安市临潼区某校2025-2026学年高一下学期期中英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhichcountrywillKlaravisit?A.China.B.Germany.C.TheUK.2.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Toaparty.B.Totheairport.C.Toacompany.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecan’ttypefast.B.She’llbuyanewcomputer.C.Thecomputermaybreakdown.4.Atwhattimewillthespeakersmeet?A.4:50pm.B.5:20pm.C.5:30pm.5.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutthebooksmost?A.Theiredition.B.Theirprice.C.Theircontent.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.HowlongwillthewomanstayinIreland?A.Abouttwoweeks.B.Fiftydays.C.Fifteenmonths.7.WhatistheweatherprobablylikeinIrelandnow?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Hot.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttofindanewjob?A.Hedislikeshisboss.B.Heisdissatisfiedwiththepay.C.Hedislikestheworkinghours.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Avoidotherpeople.B.Takeupanewhobby.C.Signupforadanceclass.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLeoNorris?A.Lazy.B.Humorous.C.Strict.11.WhoisLeoNorris?A.Arenter.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sbrother.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whichofthefollowingthingsisplannedfortomorrow?A.Havingdinneratarestaurant.B.Invitingthewomantohelpcook.C.Watchingamovieattheman’splace.14.Whatdoestheman’smomplantocookfordinner?A.Friedeggs.B.Stir-friedvegetables.C.Chickennoodlesoup.15.Whatistheman’sfather?A.Achef.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’slittlesister?A.Shedislikesstudying.B.Sheisfunnyandcute.C.Sheoftengoestobedlate.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatchallengecannewstudentsfaceinthecollege?A.Understandlectures.B.Findtheirwayaround.C.Makeinternationalfriends.18.Whichdepartmentisthelargestinthecollege?A.TheFrenchdepartment.B.TheGermandepartment.C.TheEnglishdepartment.19.WheredomostoftheEnglishdepartmentteacherscomefrom?A.TheUSAandCanada.B.GermanyandRussia.C.EnglandandAustralia.20.WhatislocatednexttotheEnglishdepartmentbuilding?A.Themainlibrary.B.Theprofessors’lab.C.TheChinesedepartment.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADigitalAdvertisingShowyourbrand(品牌)toawidescientificaudience.Withadvancedtechnologicaltargeting,wehelpyouconnectwithmoreaudiences,ensuringyourmessagereachestherightpeople.First-classscientificandmedicalaudiencesAdvertiseacrossourtrustedplatforms—includingNature,SpringerandBMC—andbenefitfromthecredibilitythatcomeswithappearingalongsideourjournals.Ourplatformsreachawide,globalaudienceofmorethan43millionmonthlyusers,fromfamousscientiststohard-workinghealthprofessionals.Youcanbettertargetyourexactaudienceworkinginscientificandmedicalfields,thankstoourpowerfulandprivacy-forwardtargetingtechnologies.TargetingoptionsTargetbyJournalCarefullyselectfromover3,000famousjournalsandpopularwebsites,includingNatureCellBiology,HumanCell,andCellDiscovery.TargetbyAudienceSelectusersthataregroupedbasedontheironlinereadingbehaviorinthelast30days.Addconditionssuchascountryandplaceofworktocreatedifferentgroups.TargetbyKeywordShowyouradsonarticleswithmatchingkeywords,suchasunhealthysigns,problems,rareillnesses,orproductnames.LeaderboardOfferingtop-ofinfluenceatfirstandareader-friendlydesign.AvailableacrossNature,SpringerandBMC.AdaptiveBillboard(大幅广告牌)Abeautifulbackgroundforyourmessagingthatrunsacrossdesktop,tabletandmobiledevices.Itgivesyoumaximumexposure(最大曝光)withalarge970×250adonlargerscreens,adaptingtoa728×90pxsizeontablets,and300×50px/300×250pxonmobile.AvailableonthehomepagesoftheNaturePortfoliojournals.1.Whoaretheintendedreadersforthisadvertising?A.Journaleditorsonly. B.Studentsandteachers.C.Fashionlovers. D.Scienceandmedicalexperts.2.Whatdoeskeywordtargetingrelyon?A.Articletopicwords B.Userreadingbehavior.C.Journalnames. D.Countryandworkplace.3.Whatisspecialaboutthebillboard?A.Itusesmovingpictures. B.Itfitsdifferentscreens.C.Itcoverswholepages. D.Itappearsatthepagetop.BForseveralmonths,CarahasbeenworkingupthecouragetotalktohermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram.Notlongago,the11-year-oldgirldiscoveredthathermomhadbeenpostingherphotosformuchofherlife.“It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself,”shesaid.Likemostothermodernkids,Caragrewupundertheinfluenceofsocialmedia.Facebook,Twitter,andYouTubewereallfoundedbeforeshewasborn.Instagramhasexistedsinceshewasatoddler.Althoughmanykidsmaynotyethaveaccounts(账户)themselves,theirparents,schools,sportsteamshavebeenorganizinganonlineoneforthemsincebirth.Itisashocktoknowthatdetailsabouttheirliveshavebeensharedonlinewithouttheirpermissionorknowledge.Andthishasbecomeacommonexperienceformanyteenagers.Recentlyaparentingblogger(博主)saidthatdespiteher14-year-olddaughter’shorroratdiscoveringthathermotherhadsharedyearsofhighlypersonalinformationaboutheronline,shesimplycouldnotstopdoingit.Butit’snotjustcrazymommybloggerswhosharetheirchildren’sinformationonsocialmedia.Plentyofaverageparentsdothesame.There’sevenaspecialwordforit:sharenting.Almostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsuploadtheirprenatalsonogramscans(产前超声波扫描)totheInternet,accordingtoastudyconductedbytheInternet-securitycompanyAVG.Thestudyalsofoundthat92percentofkidsundertheageof2alreadyhavetheirownuniqueonlineidentity(身份).4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toddler”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Teenagegirl. B.Veryyoungchild.C.Elementaryschoolstudent. D.Highschoolstudent.5.What’sCara’sattitudetowardshermom’sposting?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.C.Negative. D.Uninteresting.6.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.AVGisthenameofanInternetcompany.B.About25%ofchildrenbegintheirdigitallivesbeforetheyareborn.C.Fathersdon’tliketosharetheirkids’informationonsocialmedia.D.Averageparentscreatedtheword“sharenting”ontheInternetrecently.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthearticle?A.GrowingupontheInternet B.ANewWordBornC.ParentsLostinBlogging D.TheChildren’sHorrorCIn2026,digitaltechnologyisdeeplyintegratedintoallaspectsofsociallife,andChinesetraditionalfestivalsareembracingdigitalinnovationwhilekeepingtheirtraditionalcoreconnotation.Thisnewchangenotonlymakesfestivalcelebrationsmoreconvenientanddiverse,butalsoattractsmoreyoungpeopletopayattentiontoandinherittraditionalfestivalculture.First,digitaltechnologybreaksthegeographicallimitationsoffestivalreunions.Foryoungpeoplewhoworkandstudyinothercities,“cloudreunion”hasbecomeapopularwaytocelebratefestivalsin2026.Theycanhavevideocallswiththeirfamilies,watchtheSpringFestivalGalaonlinetogether,andevensharetheNewYear’sEvedinnerthroughlivebroadcast.Thisdigitalformrelievesthehomesicknessofpeoplewhocannotreturnhome,andalsokeepsthewarmthoffamilyreunion.Second,digitaltechnologyenrichestheformsoftraditionalfestivalcustoms.Thetraditionalcustomofsendingredenvelopeshasevolvedintodigitalredenvelopes,whichcanbesentwithjustaclickonmobilepaymentplatforms.Lanternriddlessolving,aclassiccustomoftheLanternFestival,ismovedtoonlineplatforms,wherepeoplecanguessriddlesanytimeandanywhereandgetsmallelectronicprizes.Folkperformancessuchasdragondanceandshadowpuppetryarealsolive-streamedonshortvideoplatforms,allowingmillionsofpeopletowatchandappreciatethemforfree.Third,digitaltechnologypromotestheinternationalspreadoftraditionalfestivalculture.ManyculturalandmuseuminstitutionshavelaunchedonlineinternationalexhibitionsofChinesetraditionalfestivalsin2026,introducingtheorigin,customsandculturalconnotationoffestivalstoforeignfriendsthrough3Dtechnologyandmultilingualshortvideos.AlargenumberofyoungChinesepeoplealsocreateshortvideosoftraditionalfestivalcelebrationsandpostthemoninternationalsocialmedia,makingChinesefestivalcultureknowntomorepeoplearoundtheworld.Itisimportanttonotethatdigitalinnovationisonlyatooltoenrichfestivalforms,andthecoreoftraditionalfestivalssuchasfamilyaffection,unityandgratitudewillneverchange.TheintegrationofdigitaltechnologyandtraditionalfestivalsmakesChinesefestivalculturemorevibrantinthenewera.8.Whatisthepopularwayforyoungpeopleinothercitiestocelebratefestivalsin2026?A.Holdingsmallpartieswithcolleagues.B.Travelingtoscenicspotsalone.C.Having“cloudreunion”withfamiliesviadigitaltechnology.D.Participatinginlocalfolkfestivalactivities.9.Whichofthefollowingisadigitalinnovationformoftraditionalfestivalcustoms?A.Makinghand-writtenSpringFestivalcouplets.B.Sendingdigitalredenvelopesviamobilepaymentplatforms.C.Makingtraditionalzongziwithfamilymembers.D.Watchingdragondanceperformancesonthespot.10.HowdoesdigitaltechnologypromotetheinternationalspreadofChinesefestivalculture?A.Byholdinglarge-scaleofflinefolkperformancesinforeigncountries.B.Bylaunchingonlineinternationalfestivalsexhibitionswithdigitaltechnology.C.ByorganizingChinesepeopletocelebratetraditionalfestivalsabroad.D.Bysellingtraditionalfestivalhandcraftstoforeigntourists.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThehistoryandtraditionalcustomsofChinesetraditionalfestivals.B.Theinfluenceofdigitaltechnologyonpeople’sdailylifein2026.C.TheintegrationofdigitaltechnologyandChinesetraditionalfestivalsin2026.D.Thedifferencesbetweentraditionalanddigitalfestivalcelebrations.DPioneeringeyedoctorProfessorFredHollowshadasimplevisionthateveryoneintheworldshouldhaveaccesstogoodeyecareandsight-restoringsurgery.Insteadofbuildingaprofitableprivatepractice,FredchosetofocusonbreakingdownthebarrierstoeyecareforAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeopleinAustraliaandforpeopleinpoorcountriesworldwide.Unfortunately,in1989,Fredwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Knowinghistimewaslimited,hebecameamanonamissiontomakesurehisworkwouldcontinue.Justbeforehepassedawayin1993,hewasconvincedbyhiswife,GabiHollows,toestablishTheFredHollowsFoundation.Gabi,theFoundation’sfoundingdirector,describestheirworkas“likedroppingastoneinthelakeandwatchingtheripplesgrow.”Fred’searlyapproachwassimple:treateyeproblems,trainlocaleyehealthworkers,andmaketechnologyaffordable.This“treat,trainandequip”methodbecametheblueprintfortheFoundation’swork.Forexample,inNepal,Fredpartneredwithayoungdoctor,SandukRuit.Together,theysetuptrainingandbuiltfactoriesthatcouldproducehigh-qualitylenses(晶体)foreyesurgeryforlessthan$5,ahugereductionfromthe$150theycostinindustrialisedcountries.Overthepast30years,TheFredHollowsFoundationhasrestoredsighttomorethan3millionpeopleworldwide.Ithasalsodeliveredover200milliondosesofantibioticstofighttrachoma(沙眼),aninfectiousdiseasethatcausesblindness.TheFoundationhaspersuadedgovernmentstoincludeeyehealthintheirnationalhealthplans.Fredwasdrivenbyapowerfulsenseofinjustice.Hebelieveditwas“notrighttoletpeoplegoblindwhentheydon’thaveto.”Today,theFoundationheinspiredisoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncharities.Thoughtherearestillmanychallenges,hisFoundationandhisspiritliveon,ensuringhiscrucialworkcontinuesacrosstheglobe.12.WhywasTheFredHollowsFoundationestablished?A.TocontinueFred’smission.B.Toexpandaprivateclinic.C.Togetsupportfromgovernment.D.TohonorGabiHollows.13.Howwaslenscostreduced?A.Byimportingcheaperones.B.Byproducinglenslocally.C.Byreceivingdonations.D.Byreusingsurgicallenses.14.WhichwordscanbestdescribeFred?A.Selflessandresponsible.B.Ambitiousandhumble.C.Reservedandordinary.D.Cautiousandfortunate.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?A.Advancesineyesurgery.B.Adoctor’scharitymission.C.Thehistoryoftrachoma.D.CharitymanagementinAustralia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosetolearnaforeignlanguage,butintheprocessoflearning,theymaydevelopforeignlanguageanxiety(FLA).____16____Anxietycanmakeusperformpoorlybecauseitdividesourattention.Athletesandperformingartistsareabletoworkeffectivelyundergreatpressure.____17____Theyforgetabouteverythingotherthanthetaskathand.Ifyoucanfocusonlyonthetaskathand,youmightenjoytheexperienceandturnstressintoproductiveenergy.OnewaytodealwithFLAistoacceptmakingmistakes.____18____Perfectionistscannotacceptmakingmistakes.However,beingafraidofmakingmistakescanaffecthowwellyoudoandhowmuchyouenjoyit.Takingriskswhenspeakingyoursecondlanguagehelpsbuildconfidence.Tobeatanxiety,bebrave.Whenyoumeetaforeigner,it’ssometimesagoodideatohavethegoalof“We’regoingtounderstandeachother.”ratherthan“I’mgoingtospeakcorrectly.”____19____Learninganewlanguagemakespeopleseetheworlddifferently.Ournewlanguageholdsmuchofhowweviewtheworldandconnectwithothers.Speakingasecondlanguagemightmakeusworrythatpeoplearemisunderstandingwhowereallyare.____20____Wemayfindfreedominacceptingthatwecan’tcontrolhowothersseeus.It’sokayiffewpeopleknowyouaswellasyouknowyourself.Sinceyoucan’tbethesamepersoninyoursecondlanguageasyouareinyournativeone,yougetthechancetocreateanewidentity.A.Youhavealimitedvocabulary.B.Youcanalsothinktheotherway.C.However,there’sapositivesidetoo.D.Thisisbecausetheyenteraspecialstate.E.Weshouldnotalwaysbeafraidofmakingmistakes.F.FLAhasabadeffectonlearningandperformance.G.AstudyfoundthatFLAisrelatedtoperfectionism.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MyhusbandandIwereonourflighttoAmerica.Thecabin(机舱)was____21____forthefilmswhenshoutsof“Wakeup!Oh,help!”rangout.“Isthereadoctoraboard?”Nodoctorwantedtohearthesewordswhileflying,butIstillansweredquickly.Iwasoutofmy____22____andrantoseeafrightenedelderlywomanholdingthehandofherhusband,whowasn’t____23____toher.Hisheadwasback,____24____closed.Ididaquickexamination:colourgood,noevidentpain,breathing____25____withouteffort.Isatdown,still____26____hisheartbeat,andaskedthewomanaboutherhusband.Luckily,hehada____27____medicalhistoryandtooknomedicine.Thecouplehadtravelledto____28____their60thweddinganniversary.Ithadbeenagoodholiday,sheexplained,but____29____.Suddenlyherhusbandopenedhiseyes,andasked,“What'shappened?”SoIexplained,“Yourheartbeatisn’tquiteright,andthatmayhave____30____yourunconsciousness(昏迷).”Soonafter,whenIreportedthewholesituationtothe____31____,heaskedme,“Wecanputtheplanedownin20minutesinGander,or____32____fortwohoursinToronto.Whatdoyouwantmetodo,doc?”“Putitdown,”Ireplied.AlthoughIdon'tknow____33____whatbroughtabouttheman’strouble,thetruthis,travelfor____34____canbestressful,andthere’senormouspotentialformedicaltreatments.Threeweekslater,Ireceivedathank-younotefromthegentleman,whowill____35____remainingoodhealthforyearstocome.Seeingeachpatientgettingwellagainisthebestgiftforadoctor.21.A.darkened B.decorated C.heated D.lightened22.A.bed B.seat C.room D.office23.A.responding B.smiling C.whispering D.waving24.A.fingers B.hands C.mouth D.eyes25.A.heavily B.rapidly C.frequently D.smoothly26.A.touching B.stopping C.checking D.counting27.A.clean B.horrible C.serious D.legal28.A.congratulate B.celebrate C.admire D.appreciate29.A.relaxing B.satisfying C.tiring D.boring30.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.reactedto D.madeup31.A.participant B.pilot C.passenger D.police32.A.pullover B.holdon C.carryon D.turnaround33.A.forcertain B.inbrief C.atleast D.aboveall34.A.teenagers B.children C.seniors D.adults35.A.immediately B.hopefully C.absolutely D.typically第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChongyangFestival,alsonamedDoubleNinthDay,isa____36____(tradition)Chinesefestivalcelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Accordingtothelegend,duringtheEasternHanDynasty,amannamedHuanJingsavedhishometown____37____plague(瘟疫)byleadingvillagersupahighhill,and____38____(ask)themtoweardogwoodleavesanddrinkchrysanthemumwinetodriveawayevil____39____(spirit).ThetraditionofcelebratingDoubleNinthDay____40____(last)fornearly2,000years.Thestarduringthefestivalisthedogwoodplant,____41____growsinmostpartsofChina.Manywomenandchildrenwearitsleavesontheirarmsordecoratetheirhairwithit.Additionally,peopleputdogwoodintosachets(小香囊),whichcomeinvariousshapesand____42____(decorate)withlivelypatternslikebirdsandflowers.TheChongyangFestivalisnotonlyahistoricalChinesefestivalbutalso____43____opportunitytoshowrespectfortheelderly.Itencouragesfamilyreunionsandhelpsto____44____(strength)familybonds.Moreover,itshowsthebeautyofChinesecultureandallowspeople____45____(connect)withtheirroots.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举行主题为“MusicandLife”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：音乐的作用；音乐对你生活的影响；呼吁大家多听好音乐。注意：写作词数应为80个左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。提示词汇：陷入麻烦beintrouble；克服困难getoverdifficulties____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第