大学英语二级考试模拟试题（含详细答案解析）

大学英语二级考试模拟试题（含详细答案解析）考试说明1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟2.试题题型：听力理解、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达3.所有答案均附详细解析，适配高校英语二级统考难度Part1ListeningComprehension(听力理解，20分)SectionAShortConversations（短对话，每题1分，共10分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.AtalibraryB.AtarestaurantC.AtasupermarketD.Atahospital2.A.ShelikesthemovieverymuchB.ShedislikesthemovieC.ShethinksthemovieistoolongD.Shewantstowatchitagain3.A.8:00B.8:15C.7:45D.7:304.A.HeisbusywithhisstudyB.HehasgoneoutC.HeissleepingD.Heisonvacation5.A.BuyanewbookB.BorrowabookC.ReturnabookD.Readabookintheroom6.A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyD.Windy7.A.EnglishB.MathC.ChineseD.Physics8.A.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar9.A.HewillhelpthewomanB.Hecan’thelpthewomanC.HeisunwillingtohelpD.Hehasnotime10.A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AnurseD.AworkerSectionBShortPassage（短文理解，每题2分，共10分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Afterthepassage,youwillread5questions.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.11.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?A.AparkB.AvillageC.AcityD.Aschool12.Whodidthewritergowith?A.HisfriendsB.HisparentsC.HisteacherD.Alone13.Whatdidtheydotherefirst?A.TookphotosB.PickedfruitsC.HadlunchD.Walkedaround14.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.ColdB.HotC.WarmD.Wet15.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.TiredB.BoredC.HappyD.SadPart2VocabularyandGrammar（词汇与语法，每题1分，共20分）Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.16.Mymotheroften______TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching17.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were18.Sheisgood______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.withD.for19.I______toBeijingtwice.It’sabeautifulcity.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen20.______heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa21.You______finishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could22.Thegirl______isstandingthereismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose23.IwillcallyouassoonasI______home.A.getB.gotC.willgetD.amgetting24.Hedecided______hardtopasstheexam.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied25.Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting26.______isnousecryingoverspiltmilk.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.There27.Weshould______ourenvironmentcleanandbeautiful.A.keepB.makeC.takeD.hold28.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what29.Themeeting______fortenminuteswhenwegotthere.A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.ison30.Don’tforget______thedoorwhenyouleave.A.lockB.lockingC.tolockD.locked31.Hespenttwohours______thisreport.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written32.______thehelpofmyteacher,Imadegreatprogress.A.UnderB.WithC.OnD.In33.Nobodycandenythefact______hardworkleadstosuccess.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why34.IfI______you,Iwouldtakethischance.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be35.Thecompanyprovidesfreelunch______allemployees.A.forB.toC.withD.onPart3Cloze（完形填空，每题1.5分，共15分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandfillineachblankwiththebestanswer.Lifeisfullofhappinessandsadness.Everyonehastheirownlifeexperience.WhenIwasyoung,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Theairwasfreshandthepeopletherewerevery36.Ispentmychildhoodhappilythere.Everymorning,I37upearlytowalkinthefields.Icouldseebeautifulflowersandhearbirds38.Insummer,Ioftenswaminthesmallriverwithmylittlefriends.Welaughedandplayed39.Atthattime,wehadnopressureandnoworries.Astimewentby,Igrewupandwenttothecitytostudy.Thecityisbigand40,butImissmyvillagelifeverymuch.Thefastlifepaceinthecitymakesmefeel41sometimes.Ihavetostudyhardeverydaytoimprovemyself.However,Ineverregretmychoice.Lifeis42changing.Weneedtoadapttonewlifeandnewchallenges.Nomatter43hardthelifeis,weshouldkeepapositiveattitude.Happinessisnotfarfromus.Italways44aroundusifwearewillingtofindit.Ibelieveeveryexperienceinlifeisvaluableandcanmakeus45.36.A.friendlyB.angryC.strictD.shy37.A.getB.gotC.havegotD.willget38.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang39.A.happilyB.happyC.sadD.sadly40.A.quietB.noisyC.boringD.simple41.A.relaxedB.excitedC.tiredD.calm42.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.hardly43.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where44.A.staysB.leavesC.runsD.hides45.A.weakerB.youngerC.strongerD.quieterPart4ReadingComprehension（阅读理解，每题3分，共30分）Directions:Readthetwopassagesbelowandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Passage1Readingisagoodhabitforeveryone.Itcannotonlyopenoureyesbutalsoenrichourknowledge.Nowadays,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonmobilephonesandcomputers,ignoringthejoyofreading.Infact,readingeverydaycanbringusmanybenefits.First,readinghelpsuslearnmoreknowledge.Wecanlearnhistory,geography,scienceandotherknowledgefrombooks.Second,readingcanimproveourwritingskills.Themoreweread,thebetterwecanwrite.Third,readingcancalmourmind.Whenwefeelupsetortired,readingagoodbookcanmakeusrelaxed.Itisnevertoolatetostartreading.Wecanreadbooksinourfreetime,suchasbeforesleeping,onweekendsorduringholidays.Developingagoodreadinghabitwillbenefitusforalifetime.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThetypesofbooksB.ThebenefitsofreadingC.HowtochoosebooksD.Whentoreadbooks47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofreading?A.EnrichingknowledgeB.ImprovingwritingskillsC.MakingusbusyD.Calmingourmind48.Whatcanreadingdowhenwefeeltired?A.MakeusexcitedB.MakeusrelaxedC.MakeusupsetD.Makeussleepy49.Whencanwereadbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.OnlyonweekdaysB.OnlyatnightC.InourfreetimeD.Alldaylong50.Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoing?A.SpendmoretimeonphonesB.DevelopareadinghabitC.ReadstorybooksonlyD.StudyhardallthetimePassage2Travelingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesinmodernlife.Moreandmorepeopleliketravelingduringtheirholidays.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelovetraveling.Firstofall,travelingcanhelppeoplerelax.Afterworkingorstudyingforalongtime,peoplefeeltired.Travelingtodifferentplacescanmakethemforgettheirpressure.Secondly,travelingallowspeopletoknowmoreabouttheworld.Peoplecanseedifferentscenery,tastedifferentfoodandmeetdifferentpeople.Itcanbroadentheirhorizons.Thirdly,travelingisagoodwaytomakefriends.Duringthetrip,peoplecancommunicatewithstrangersandmakenewfriends.However,travelingalsohassomedisadvantages.Itmaycostalotofmoneyandtime.Sometimes,peoplemaymeetbadweatherorunexpectedproblemsduringthetrip.Butingeneral,travelingisameaningfulandwonderfulactivity.51.Whatdomanypeopleliketodoonholidays?A.StayathomeB.TravelaroundC.StudyatschoolD.Workovertime52.Whatisthefirstadvantageoftraveling?A.SavingmoneyB.RelaxingoneselfC.MakingmoneyD.Killingtime53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“broadentheirhorizons”mean?A.开阔眼界B.放松心情C.锻炼身体D.结交朋友54.Whichisthedisadvantageoftraveling?A.It’sboringB.It’sdangerousC.ItcostsmuchtimeandmoneyD.Itmakespeopletired55.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstraveling?A.NegativeB.DoubtfulC.NeutralD.PositivePart5Writing（书面表达，15分）Directions:Writeashortcompositionofabout80-100wordsonthetopic:MyFavoriteHobbyRequirements:1.Stateyourfavoritehobby2.Explainwhyyoulikeit3.Talkaboutyourfeelingsfromthishobby参考答案及详细解析Part1听力理解参考答案SectionA1-10：BABACBABADSectionB11-15：BABCC听力原文（简易版，适配二级难度）SectionA1.W:MayIhaveabowlofriceandaplateofvegetables?M:Sure,waitaminute.（场景：餐厅）2.M:Howdoyoulikethenewmovie?W:It’snotasgoodasIexpected.（不喜欢电影）3.W:Theclassstartsat8:00,wehave15minutesleft.M:Let’shurryup.（当前时间7:45）4.W:CanIspeaktoTom?M:Sorry,heisbusywithhishomeworknow.（忙于学习）5.W:Iwanttoreturnthisbook,it’sduetoday.M:OK,pleaseshowmeyourcard.（还书）6.M:It’srainingoutside,don’tforgetyourumbrella.W:Thankyouforremindingme.（雨天）7.W:IthinkEnglishiseasierthanmath.M:Iagreewithyou.（最喜欢英语）8.M:Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Whataboutyou?W:Iwalktoschooleveryday.（女生步行）9.W:Couldyouhelpmecarrythisbox?M:Ofcourse,noproblem.（愿意帮忙）10.W:What’syourjob?M:Iworkinafactoryasaworker.（工人）SectionBLastweekend,Iwenttoaquietvillagewithmyparents.Thevillageisverybeautifulwithgreentreesandfreshair.Whenwearrived,wewalkedaroundthevillagefirstandtookmanyphotos.Theweatherwaswarmandcomfortable.Intheafternoon,wepickedfreshfruitswithlocalvillagers.Wehadagreattimethatday.Thistripmademerelaxedandhappy,andIhopetogothereagain.Part2词汇与语法答案+解析16.B解析：一般现在时，主语mymother为第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches。17.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的abook为单数，用is。18.A解析：固定搭配begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事。19.D解析：havebeento表示“去过某地（已返回）”；havegoneto表示“去了未回”，本题表示去过北京两次，选D。20.C解析：how引导感叹句结构：How+副词/形容词+主语+谓语！heavily为副词，用how。21.B解析：must必须，句意：看电视前必须完成作业，符合语境。can可以，may可能，could能够，均不符合。22.B解析：定语从句，先行词thegirl为人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导。23.A解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时get。24.C解析：固定搭配decidetodosth.决定做某事。25.B解析：than是比较级标志，interesting的比较级为moreinteresting。26.A解析：固定句型Itisnousedoingsth.做某事没有用处。27.A解析：固定搭配keepsth.+adj.保持某物某种状态。28.B解析：whether...ornot为固定搭配，表示“是否”，if不可与ornot连用。29.B解析：got为一般过去时，会议开始发生在到达之前，为过去完成时，hadbeenon。30.C解析：forgettodosth.忘记要做某事（未做）；forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（已做），本题是离开前记得关门，选C。31.B解析：固定搭配spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。32.B解析：固定搭配withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下。33.A解析：同位语从句，that引导从句解释说明fact的具体内容，无词义不充当成分。34.C解析：虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，be动词统一用were。35.A解析：固定搭配providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物。Part3完形填空答案+解析36.A解析：根据前文乡村环境美好，此处指村民很友好，friendly友好的。37.B解析：全文讲述童年往事，用一般过去时，get的过去式got。38.C解析：固定结构hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事，此处指听鸟儿鸣叫。39.A解析：副词修饰动词played，happily开心地，符合童年嬉戏的语境。40.B解析：城市繁华喧闹，noisy喧闹的，与乡村的安静形成对比。41.C解析：快节奏的城市生活让人感到疲惫，tired疲惫的。42.B解析：句意：生活总是在变化，always总是，符合文意。43.B解析