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Unit2InspiringPeopleSectionAWhodoweadmire?
课时3(4a-4c)2.能掌握形式主语it的基本结构与用法:理解it代替后面的todo/that从
句作真正主语3.
能够正确使用以下句型结构:①Itis/was+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.②Itis/was+adj.+forsb.+todosth.③Itis/was+adj.+that+从句.1.掌握并正确运用词汇:necessary,western,cometrueGuessinggameLet’sguesswhotheyare.I.M.PeiWangYapingItwascreativeofhimtodesigntheSuzhouMuseum.Itwasimportantfor
hertoteachfromspace.
Itis/was...(of/forsb.)todo...与Itis/was...that...
当句子的主语是较长的不定式短语或that从句时,我们通常用形式主语it开头,将不定式短语或that从句放在句末。
Completeeachsentencewithafamouspersonorsomeoneyouknow. 4aItwasgreatof...todevelopanewkindofriceandhelpreducehunger.Itwasamazingthat...didresearchinphysicsandchemistryeventhough...Itwasdifficultfor...todothatkindofworkbackinthosedays.It’sreallyveryniceof...tosupportandencourage...1.Itis/was...(of/forsb.)todo...
当句子的主语是不定式短语时,常用以下句型。句型含义说明Itis/was+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。该句型中的形容词表示动词不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。Itis/was+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.某人做某事是……的。该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。如brave、careless、clever、helpful等。Itis/was+adj.+forsb.
+todosth.对某人来说,做某事是……的。该句型中的形容词表示事物具备的特征。如convenient、dangerous、important、difficult等,for引出逻辑主语。Itisinterestingtogofishing.
钓鱼真有趣。Itiscleverofhimtosolvetheproblem.
他真聪明,解决了这个问题。ItisnecessaryforustolearnthespiritofLeiFeng.
对我们来说,学习雷锋精神是必要的。在“Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.”句型中,of后的宾语与动词不定式之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,一般都可以转换成“Sb.+be+adj.+todosth.”结构。Itiskindofyoutosharesomegoodideaswithme.=Youarekindtosharesomegoodideaswithme.你真好,和我分享一些好主意。用法拓展2.Itis/was...that... 当句子的主语是that从句时,常用“Itis/was+adj.+that从句”句型,表示“……是……的”。It’spossiblethatthelettergotlostinthepost.
有可能那封信在邮寄过程中弄丢了。Itwasquiteclearthatshewaslying.
很显然她在撒谎。
Rewriteeachsentenceusingthewordsinbrackets.
1.Welistentoourteacher’sadvice.(necessary)Itisnecessaryforustolistentoourteacher’sadvice4b_________________________________________________.
2.Talltreesgrowfromtinyseeds.(amazing)__________________________________________________.Itisamazingthattalltreescangrowfromtinyseed
3.Confuciussaidthatweshouldtreatourelderswithrespect.(wise)
_________________________________________________________.ItwaswiseofConfuciustosaythatweshouldtreatelderswithrespecttreatsb.withrespect尊重某人
4.ProfessorGui’schildhooddreamofbecomingaspacescientistcametruethroughhiseffortsandhardwork.(inspiring)_________________________________________________________.ItwasinspiringthatProfessorGui’schildhooddreamofbecomingaspacescientistcametruethroughhiseffortsandhardwork
5.VictorHugostoodupforthecommonpeoplehecaredabout.(brave)_________________________________________________________.
ItwasbraveofVictorHugotostandupforthecommonpeoplehecaredabout.standupfor
支持,维护necessary(教材P154b)necessary/ˈnesəsəri/adj.必要的;必需的在句中可作定语、表语或宾语补足语。It’snecessary(forsb.)todosth.做某事(对某人来说)是必要的。Vegetablesprovidenecessarynutrientsforourhealth.
蔬菜为我们的健康提供必需的营养。Allinall,it’snecessaryforteenstodomoreexercise.
总之,青少年有必要多做运动。ProfessorGui’schildhooddreamofbecomingaspacescientistcametruethroughhiseffortsandhardwork.(教材P154b)cometrue实现;成为现实[不及物动词短语]其主语往往是表示理想、愿望、梦想和目标等的名词。Holdontoyourdream;onedayitmaycometrue.
坚持你的梦想,将来有一天,它可能会实现。Winningthemedalwaslikeadreamcometrue.
获得这奖牌好比梦想成真。梦想成真________toreadaboutgreatpeopleandlearnfromtheirstories.Recently,IreadaboutZhangQian,thepioneerofthefamousSilkRoad.Inordertohelpdefeathisenemies,EmperorWuoftheHanDynastysentZhangQiantofindtheYuezhipeople.为了,以便A.ItisimportantforusB.ItwasreallybraveandadmirableC.ItisalwaysinspiringD.Itseemedimpossibleforhim
Completethepassagewiththecorrectsentenceparts.InwhatwaysdoyoufindZhangQianinspiring?Giveyourreasons.
C4c
Unfortunately,ZhangQianwascaughtbytheenemy.________tofinishhistaskortoreturnhome.However,around10yearslater,hegotachancetorunaway,andhefinallysucceededinfindingtheYuezhipeople.D逃离,离开succeedindoingsth.
成功做某事A.ItisimportantforusB.ItwasreallybraveandadmirableC.ItisalwaysinspiringD.Itseemedimpossibleforhim
________thatheneverforgothistask,andhistravelalsobroughtbackvaluableinformationabouttheWesternRegions.Later,hewassenttotheseplacesagaintobuildrelationships.Storieslikethisgiveuspowerandinspiration.________tounderstandthepastandfindwaystodomoreforabetterfuture.BA.ItisimportantforusB.ItwasreallybraveandadmirableC.ItisalwaysinspiringD.ItseemedimpossibleforhimA...andhistravelsalsobroughtbackvaluableinformationabouttheWesternRegions.(教材P154c)western/ˈwestən/adj.西方的;西部的也可写作Western通常作定语,表示“西方国家的”时,首字母通常大写。TherearemanydifferencesbetweenEasternandWesterncultures.东西方文化之间存在许多差异。Theysailedaroundtheislanduntiltheyreachedthewesternside.
他们绕着该岛航行,一直行驶到西边。
-ern加在表示方位的名词后,可构成相应的形容词。如:west(西方)western(西方的)east(东方)eastern(东方的)south(南方)southern(南方的)north(北方)northern(北方的)词缀拓展Itisnotwise________teenagerstobecrazyaboutstars.Itismoreimportant________themtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Itisdishonest________himtocopyothers’homework.Itismeaningful________peopletodonatemoneytocharities.It’sclear________readingcanopenourminds.
一、用of/for或that填空。offorofforthat二、按要求完成句子。1.向父母倾诉我们的烦恼是非常必要的。__________
________
______pouroutourtroublestoourparents.2.Youarekindtooffermeaseat.
(改为同义句)_________________________________________
ItisnecessarytoItiskindofyoutooffermeaseat.二、按要求完成句子。3.对志愿者们来说接受培训是重要的。(完成译句)__________
________
______volunteerstoreceivetraining.4.越来越多的人采取行动保护环境,真是太好了。(完成译句)
__________wonderful_____moreandmorepeopletakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.ItisimportantforItisthatItis/was+adj.+todosth.
做某事是……的。Itis/was+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.
某人做某事是……的。Itis/was+adj.+forsb.+todosth.
对某人来说,做某事是……的。it作形式主语主语为不定式短语
主语为that从句Itis/was+adj.+that从句
……是……的。用Itis/was+adj.+of/forsb.todosth.和Itis/was+adj.+that从句两种句型,写一篇短文介绍一位你敬佩的人物。听力部分(共30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)1.A.£50
B.£5
C.£15(
A
)2.A.puton
B.putup
C.putin(
C
)3.A.wentout
B.tookout
C.laidout(
C
)4.A.Thisismyuncle’stie.B.Iborrowedthetiefrommyuncle.
C.Myunclegavemethetieasagift.(
C
)5.A.Thereissomuchsnowthiswinter.B.Therewillbemoresnowthiswinter.
C.Therewon’tbemoresnowthiswinter.BACCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅡ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
B
)6.A.I’mnothungryatall.
B.No,thankyou.I’mfull.
C.Yes,you’reright.(
A
)7.A.Givemymomapresent.
B.It’sadayformoms.
C.OnthesecondSundayofMay.(
B
)8.A.Irodemybike.
B.Iwenttothezoo.
C.Ihadagoodtime.BABⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)9.A.It’ssunny.
B.HappyNewYear!
C.Wonderful!(
A
)10.A.Intwodays.
B.Fortwodays.
C.Twodaysago.AAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(
C
)11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?ABCCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?ABCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?A.OnChildren’sDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.OntheMid-Autumnnight.(
B
)14.HowmanykidsdoesGracehave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.CBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)15.WhydoesGracehatethefestival?A.Eattoomuch.B.Spendtoomuchmoney.C.Drinktoomuch.(
C
)16.WhyisLindagoingtoZhangjiakou?A.Tovisitheruncle.B.Becauseeverythingseemsfresh.C.Tospendacoolsummer.BCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)17.WhatdoesLiHuathinkofShanghai?A.Amazing.B.Crowded.C.Big.(
C
)18.HowmanytimeshasLiHuabeentoShanghai?A.Never.B.Once.C.Twice.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)(
C
)19.WhereisBoxingDaycelebrated?A.InmostAfricancountries.B.InmostAsiancountries.C.InmostEuropeancountries.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)20.WhenisBoxingDay?A.On26thDecember.B.On27thDecember.C.On16thDecember.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)21.WhydopeoplegoshoppingonBoxingDay?A.Becausethepricesarelow.B.Becausetheywanttorelax.C.Becausetheyhavemoretime.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)22.WhenwasHolithisyear?A.InFebruary.B.OnMarch13th.C.FromFebruarytoMarch.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
B
)23.WhatfooddidthespeakerhelphismothercookonHoli
morning?A.Saltyporridge.B.Sweetsnacks.C.Beefnoodles.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)24.WhatdidthespeakerdowithhisfriendsonHoli?A.Theyplayedwiththeirwaterguns.B.Theyplayedacardgametogether.C.Theyhelpedcleanupthepark.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)25.Whatdidthespeakerdoaftertakingashower?A.Hehadapicnicwithhisfriends.B.Hewashedhisclothesathome.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparentswithhisparents.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅤ.听短文填空(共5小题;每空1分,满分5分)InformationSheetCity26.
Population27.
millionDevelopmentYoucanseemore28.
,parksand
shoppingcentershereandthere.TheroadsTheroadsmakepeoplehappyand29.
whentheygoout.Whenyougo
outYoucanseegreentrees,grassandbeautiful
30.
.Beijing
Twenty/20
museums
comfortable
flowers
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ笔试部分(共90分)Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2023湖北宜昌中考)Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcity
tomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedabout
the
31
.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIwasluckyenoughtobe
32
fortheteamofouruniversitylast
year.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness(体质)atthebeginning.
WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe
33
time,otherscouldlift30
already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogether
34
we
wereallinthesameboat.Wetook
35
inourprogress.Sometimes,
we
36
eachotherwithjusteyecontact(接触).ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso
37
thatI
couldn’tgoon.
38
,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstill
tryingtheirbesttorow(划).IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwould
be
39
forourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing
40
we
reachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthingwehave
whenweareinthedragonboat.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTimlovesthe
41
ofourteam.Asourcoach,he
42
believes
thateveryonehastheirowntalent.Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutas
longasitis
43
intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotafford
to
44
anyoneonourteam,orwewon’twin.Whenwearerowing,
weareabig
45
.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)31.A.game
B.place
C.rule
D.time(
B
)32.A.beaten
B.chosen
C.hidden
D.broken(
D
)33.A.fourth
B.third
C.second
D.first(
B
)34.A.although
B.because
C.unless
D.whether(
A
)35.A.pride
B.doubt
C.pity
D.worry(
C
)36.A.warned
B.kicked
C.understood
D.treated(
D
)37.A.clever
B.relaxed
C.silly
D.tired(
C
)38.A.Recently
B.Certainly
C.However
D.MaybeABDBACDCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)39.A.faster
B.safer
C.harder
D.better(
A
)40.A.till
B.if
C.since
D.while(
B
)41.A.name
B.spirit
C.symbol
D.flag(
A
)42.A.strongly
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.suddenly(
C
)43.A.shut
B.hit
C.put
D.cut(
B
)44.A.visit
B.lose
C.accept
D.check(
D
)45.A.village
B.school
C.market
D.familyCABACBDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅦ.短文填空(共10小题;每空1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给
单词的正确形式)。ChineseNewYearisalsoknownastheSpringFestival.Itisusually
celebratedinJanuary46.
February.Itisoneofthe47.
(much)importantfestivalsinChina.or
most
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪPeoplealwaysspendamonth48.
(get)readyforthe
festival.Peoplearebusycleaningtheirhousesandbuyingmanydelicious
thingstoeat,suchasmeat,fruitandvegetables,drinksandmany
otherthings.OnNewYear’sEve,allthefamilymembersget
49.
tohaveabigdinner.getting
together
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪOfcourse,themost50.
(tradition)foodis
dumplings.Afterdinner,allofthemstayuplatetowelcometheNew
Year.Onthe51.
(one)dayoftheSpringFestival,peoplegoto
visittheirfriendsandgiveeachothertheirbestwishesandgoodluckfor
the52.
(come)year.Itoftenlasts53.
theLantern
Festival.Peoplealwayshaveaverygoodtime,especially
54.
(child).Theycanwearnewclothesandget
55.
(luck)moneyfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.traditional
first
coming
until/till
children
lucky
ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅧ.阅读理解
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。A
DadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.Kidshave
Children’sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?
Yes,theydo!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeoplein
China.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunar
calendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundastheword
forlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesfor
alonglifeforelderlypeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,families
gettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderly
peoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花
酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemum
andzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure(治
疗)diseases.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪRespectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybut
alsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,
everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehost
usuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayounger
personispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohandsareused.
Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseats
toelderlypeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪItisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.
That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledge
andexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeople
areproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleisto
respectyourselftomorrow.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)56.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor
.A.fathersB.mothersC.childrenD.elderlypeopleDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionfortheDouble
NinthFestival?A.Familiesclimbingmountainstogether.B.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.C.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.D.Cleaninghouses.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)58.Inwhichpartcanweprobablyreadthisarticleinthe
newspaper?A.Entertainment.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Culture.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪB“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,we
arestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether(但愿人长久,千里
共婵娟).”wroteSuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,inhiswell-
knownpoemtorememberhisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthof
thelunarcalendar.Onthisday,peoplecelebratetheMid-Autumn
Festival.Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthecountry.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest(收获)festivalbecause
crops(庄稼)wereharvestedduringthatperiod.Itwasatimefor
relaxationandcelebration.JustlikeThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotryto
gettogetherfortheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatter
howfarawayorhowbusytheyare,peoplewilltrytoreturnhomefor
thecelebration.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheMid-AutumnFestivalhasitsownspecialfoodjustlikeothertraditionalChineseholidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunions(团聚).Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,enjoy
thefullmoon,eatmooncakesandfruit,sharestories,andexpress
thebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholivefaraway.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)59.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimewhichis
.A.tiringB.busyC.funnyD.relaxingDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)60.Fromthetext,weknowthattheMid-AutumnFestival
is
.A.onAugustthefifteenthB.onJulythefifteenthC.intheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendarD.intheseventhmonthofthelunarcalendarCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Peoplesittogether,enjoythefullmoon.B.Peopleeatmooncakesandfruit,sharethestories.C.Peopleexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriends
wholivefar.D.Alltheaboveareright.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪCTheInternationalDayofMathematics,whichisheldeveryyear
onMarch14,isaworldwidecelebrationinwhichallcountriesjoin.Do
youknowthatMarch14hasalreadybeencelebratedinmanycountries
as“PiDay”?Yes,itisbecausethisdateiswrittenas3/14,and
“Pi”inmathematicsisabout3.14.So,thisdayisallabout
mathematics!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheInternationalDayofMathematicsisdesignedtoeducatepeople
abouttheimportantroleofmathematicsinscienceandtechnology,
improvethequalityoflife,andcontributetosustainable(可持续的)
development.Thoughitisaneweventthatwascreatedjustacoupleof
yearsago,ithasinfluencedpeople’sawareness(意识)ofmathematics.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTheproclamation(宣言)ofMarch14astheInternationalDayof
Mathematicswasadopted(正式通过)inthe205thsession(会议)of
UNESCO’sExecutiveCouncil.Thedaywasthenadoptedinthe40th
sessionoftheGeneralConferenceofUNESCOinNovember2019.
Later,theworldcelebrateditsfirstInternationalDayofMathematics
onMarch14,2020,withthetheme(主题)
“MathematicsIs
Everywhere”.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪEachyear,thereisanewthemeforthecelebrationofthe
InternationalDayofMathematics.In2022,thethemeofthisdaywas
“MathematicsUnites”.ItwasputforwardbyYuliyaNesterova,a
graduatestudentfromtheUniversityofOttawainCanada.She
explained,
“Mathematicsisacommonlanguageweallhaveanda
commonsubjectwithwhichwecanfindoneanother.”Mathematicsisaninterestingsubject,andeveryoneneedstoget
usedtoit.So,let’slearnmath,enjoymath,andcelebratemathwith
allourheartsandbrains!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)62.What’sthethemeofthepassage?A.Family.B.Feelings.C.Celebration.D.Health.CⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ④Itisaglobalevent.⑤Itonlyaimstohelpchildrenlearnmathematics.A.①②⑤B.①②④C.①③④D.③④⑤(
B
)63.WhichisabouttheInternationalDayofMathematics?
Checkandchoosetherightanswer.①ItisheldeveryyearonMarch14.
②Itisalsocalled“PiDay”.③Itisaboutsociety,
science
anddisaster.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)64.What’sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.TolisttheadvantagesoftheInternationalDayofMathematics.B.ToshowhowtocelebratetheInternationalDayofMathematics.C.TotellustheInternationalDayofMathematicsisaglobalevent.D.ToexplainthepurposeoftheInternationalDayofMathematics.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheInternationalDayofMathematicshasdifferentthemeseveryyear.B.NoteverycountrycelebratestheInternationalDayofMathematics.C.Thethemeofthisdayin2020was“MathematicsUnites”.D.TheworldcelebratedthefirstInternationalDayofMathematicson
March14,2019.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪDTheLisu’sKuoshiFestival(傈僳阔时节)isoneofthemostfantastic
ethnic(民族的)festivalsinYunnanProvince.KuoshiisthelocalLisu
language,whichmeansNewYear.Itusuallyfallsbetweenthelastten
daysofDecemberandJanuaryofthenextyear.Peopleoftengettogether
tocelebratethecomingnewyear!ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪInthemorning,thebreathtaking(令人惊叹的)
“ClimbingLadder
ofKnives”startsthecelebration.Well-trainedbarefoot(赤脚的)Lisu
menclimbupa20-meter-highladdermadeof36sharpenedknives.
Thosewhoclimbtheladderarecalled“Nipa”,whichmeans
wizard(巫师).Theyarealsoregardedasheroesintheirvillage.Atthetop
oftheladder,Nipasperformsomequitedifficultactivitiesandwin
warmapplause(掌声)fromtheaudience.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIntheafternoon,theorganizersholdsomewonderfulcompetitions
andceremoniesforfestival-goers,includingbamboo-poleclimbing,
horse-riding,andcrossbowshooting(弩射).Peoplefromdifferentage
groupsenthusiasticallytakepartinthecompetitions,showingtheir
specialskillstootherpeople.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪIntheevening,therearealsovariousexcitingactivities.The
villagersgettogetheraroundthefire,enjoyhome-madericewine,and
performtheirfolksongsanddances.Thecelebrationoftenlastsalmost
allnight.TheLisupeopleenjoyjoyfulcelebrationsduringtheKuoshi
Festival.Theexcitingandwonderfulactivitiesshowthecolorful
lifestyle,braveryandenthusiasmoftheLisuethnic.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)66.WhendoestheKuoshiFestivalusuallytakeplace?A.BetweenDecemberandJanuary.B.BeforetheNewYear’sEve.C.AfterthecelebrationoftheNewYear.D.DuringtheNationalHoliday.AⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
C
)67.Theunderlinedword“enthusiastically”inParagraph3has
thesimilarmeaningto
.A.sadlyB.worriedlyC.excitedlyD.friendlyCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
D
)68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothe
passage?A.Therearealsovariousexcitingactivitiesintheevening.B.Thevillagersgettogetheraroundthefire.C.Thevillagersenjoyhomemadericewine.D.Thevillagersperformthepopularsongsanddances.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ(
A
)69.【新考法】Howdoyouthinkthepassageisorganized?A.
B.
C.
D.
(
C
)70.Whocouldbeinterestedinreadingthepassage?A.Themedicalscientists.B.Thelanguageteachers.C.Theethnicexperts.D.Thewildlifeprotectors.ACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪⅨ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成71~75题。Lookaroundyourroom.Doyouhaveanythingyou’veneverusedor
anythingyou’veonlyusedafewtimes?Maybemanyofyouwillanswer
“Yes”.It’struethatweoftenhavetoomanythingsinourlife.
However,alotofothersdon’thaveenoughtoevengetthroughtheday.
Howcanwehelp?Thereisaperfectdaytohelpusgetstarted—
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDay.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪNationalGiveSomethingAwayDayfallsonJuly15everyyear.Itis
adaytoencouragepeopletoshowtheirkindnesstoothers.Sometimes
weneedahelpinghandinlife,andsometimeswecanlendahand.
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayhelpsusthinkabouttheneedsof
others.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearemanythingsyoucandotohelppeoplearoundyou.You
seesomethingyouhaven’tusedforawhile,andconsidergivingitto
someoneinneed.Thinkaboutmorethanjustclothesandmoney.Foodis
alsosomethingmanypeoplelack(缺乏).Youcanalsocheckwithyour
neighborstoseeifyoucanhelpinanyway.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪTherearesomanyamazingdaysyoucanchoosetocelebrate.
NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayshouldbeoneofthem.Somepeople
mayfinditdifficulttogivethingsaway.Asamatteroffact,making
someoneelse’sdayhappycanmakeyouhappyaswell.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ71、72题完成句子;73~75题简略回答问题。71.It’struethatweoften
inourlife.72.NationalGiveSomethingAwayDayfallson
everyyear.73.WhatdoesNationalGiveSomethingAwayDayencourageustodo?
havetoomanythings
July15
Itencouragesustoshowourkindne
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