职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷25

职称英语（综合类）C级模拟试卷25

一、词汇选项（本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。）

1、Heconfessesthathehasdoneit.

A^agrees

R、alleges

C、admits

D、answers

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：他承认是他干的这件事。confess意为“承认，坦白”，较正

式。四个选项中只有admii意为“承认，接受”与其意思相近,allege意为“主张，宣称“。

因此C项正确。

2、Theyagreedtosettlethedisputebypeacefulmeans.

A、complete

B、determine

C、untie

D、solve

标准答案：D

知识点解析：句意为：他们同意采取和平的方式解决这一争端。settle意为“解

决”，尤指结束某一争论或争端,通常和argument/matler搭配；solve意为“解决”；通

常指某一问题，和problem搭配；这两个词意思上很相近。因此D项正确。

3、Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.

A、result

B、judgment

C、decision

D、event

标准答案：A

知识点解析：句意为：在后一种情况下结果可能真的很严重。画线单词outcome意

为“结果"。result意为“结果"；judgment意为“判断"；decision意为“决定“：event意

为“事件”。根据画线单词意思，只有result与其同义,可进行替换。因此A项正确。

4、Shewasclosetosuccess.

A、fast

B、quick

C、near

D^light

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为:她将要成功。画线单词close意为“靠近的"。fast意为“快速

的“；quick意为“快速的"；near意为“近的"；tight意为“紧的工根据画线单词意

思。只有near与其同义,可进行替换。因此C项正确。

5、Medicinedependsonotherfieldsforbasicinformation,particularlysomeoftheir

specializedbranches.

A^conventionally

obviously

C、especially

D、inevitably

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：医学依赖于其他领域的基本信息，特别是它们的一些专业分

支机构。particularly意为“特别，尤其”,与especially（特别，尤其）意思相近。

conventionally意为“按照惯例"；obviously意为“明显地”；inevitably意为“不可避免

地

6、Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.

A^happened

B、broke

C、spread

appeared

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意为：事故发生时我们都在场。occur意为“发生”与happen（发生）

意义相近。break意为“打破”，spread意为“传播”，appear意为“出现

7、Techniquestoemploytheenergyof(hesunarebeingdeveloped.

A、convert

B、store

C、use

D、receive

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：人们正在研制开发利用太阳能的技术。convert意为“使转

变、转换……”；store意为“贮藏、贮备、存储“；receive意为“收到、接到“。故C

项合适。

8、Ihavebeentryingtoquilsmoking.

A、giveup

B、pickup

C、buildup

D、takeup

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：我一直在努力戒烟。句中画线部分quit意为“停止”。giveup

意为“放弃”；pickup意为“捡起”；buildup意为“增进"；takeup意为“开始从事

故A项与其同义。

9、Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.

A、fact

B、mystery

C^statement

D、game

标准答案；B

知识点解析：句意为：他们不同寻常的举动依然是个谜。puzzle意为“令人迷惑的

事情"；fact意为“事实”；mystery意为“谜团”；它与划线部分单词含义最接近；

slatemen【意为“叙述”；game意为“游戏”。故选B项合适。

10、Herbehaviourisextremelychildish.

A、simple

B、immature

C、beautiful

D^pretty

标准答案：B

知识点解析：句意为：她的行为非常不成熟。画线部分childish意为“幼稚的”。

simple意为“简单的”;inmature意为“不成熟的”;beautiful意为“美丽的"；pretty意

为“漂亮的”。根据画线单词意思。只有immature与其意义相近，可进行替换。因此

B项正确。

11、Thestorywasverytouching.

A、inspiring

B、boring

C、moving

D、absorbing

标准答案：C

知识点解析:句意为：故事非常感人。画线部分touching意为“动人的"。inspiring

意为“鼓舞人心的boring意为“无聊的”;moving意为“动人的“；absorbing意为

“吸引人的根据画线单词意思，只有moving与其同义,可进行替换。因此C项正

确。

12、Heisbutachild.

A^probably

not

C、only

D、hardly

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：他只是一个孩子。but在这里的意思等于only。故C项为最

佳答案。

13、Thegovernmentisdebalingtheeducationlaws.

A^discussing

B、defeating

C、delaying

D、declining

标准答案：A

知识点解析；句意为；政府正在讨论教育法案。debate意为“讨论、争论'discuss

意为“谈论、讨论、商讨“；defeat意为“击败、战胜"；delay意为“推迟、延缓”；

decline意为“下降、下滑、下倾”。

14、IhopethatIdidn'tdoanythingabsurdlastnight.

A^awkward

B、strange

C、stupid

D、awful

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：我希望我昨晚没有做什么荒唐的事。absurd意为“荒唐的。

四个选项中A项意为“尴尬的”；B项意为“奇怪的”；C项意为“愚蠢的”；D项意为

“可怕的”。只有C项最符合题意。

15、Heachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.

A^reached

B、reaped

C、attained

D、took

标准答案：C

知识点解析：句意为：通过努力工作.他获得了成功。achieve意为“获得.实现“，与

attain（达到，获得）意思相近。reach意为“到达”；reap意为“收割”：take意为“带走”。

二、阅读判断（本题共7题，每题分，共7分。）

APayRiseorNot?"UnlessIgetarise.I'11haveatalkwiththeboss,Henry

Manley,*'GcorgcStrongsaidtohimscIf.Gcorgclikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhe

livedin,buthiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthe

farnily.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout

50milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.

GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedtown.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn'tlike

（heideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhave

（omovehisfamilythere.HenryManleywasthemanagerofasmallcompany

manufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongother

rcasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhad

tocuthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersat

alI.Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcominginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyfor

raises（力口工资）forhisworkers.Somehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbest

workersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.HissecretarytoldhimthatGeorge

Strongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.Manleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhatit

wasabout.GcorgcStrongwasaveryyoungcnginccr.Thccompanyhadnofutureunlessit

couldattractandkeepmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead（前额）;hisproblems

seemedendless.

16、HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.

A^Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：C

知识点解析：题目说的是：HenryManley早已负债累累。第三段说到公司困难重

重,Manley不得不降低产品价格和减少利润。但文章只是说Manley利润减少，并没

提到其负债。C正确。

17、ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgeinBirminghampaidbetter.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notment沁ned

标准答案：A

知识点解析：题目说的是：在伯明翰提供给GeorgeSrtong的工作报酬要好。第一

段最后一句话是这么说的：那儿的一家工厂给他提供了一份工作，报酬要好得多。

18、IfGeorgetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyin

Wyeford.

A、Right

RsWrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：B

知识点解析：题目说的是：GeorgeStrong接受在伯明翰的那份工作的话，他将不得

不把他的家留在Wyefordo第二段是这么说的……如果他接受在伯明翰的那份工

作，他将不得不把他的家搬到那里。

19^HenryManley'scompanywasindeeptrouble.

A、Right

Wrong

C^Notmentioned

标准答案：A

知识点解析：题目说的是：HenryManley的公司困难重重.第三段的第二句话是

这么说的："Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause…”。

20HenryManley'scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers'wages.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：B

知识点解析：题目说的是：HenryManley的公司获得的利润足以给工人增加工

资。第三段的倒数第四句是这么说的：……没有钱给他的工人加工资。

21、HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehim.

A、Right

B、Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：B

知识点解析：题目说的是：HenryManley压根儿不知道GeorgeStrong为什么要见

他。最后一段的第三句是这么说的：他能猜到GeorgeStrong找他的原因。

22、GeorgeStrongwasthebestengineerinIlenryManley'scompany.

A、Right

Wrong

C、Notmentioned

标准答案：C

知识点解析：题目说的是:GeorgeStrong是HenryManley公司最好的工程师。最

后一段是这么说的：GeorgeStrong是一个很年轻的工程师。公司除非把像他这样

的人留住,否则是没有前途的。这些信息不足以推出“他是一个HenryManley公司最

好的工程师。”

三、概括大意与完成句子（本题共8题，每题1.0分，

共8分。）

SuccessfulLanguageLearnersI.Somepeopleseemtohaveaknackforlearning

languages.Theycanpickupnewvocabulary,masterrulesorgrammar,andlearntowrite

inthenewlanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonotseemtobeanymore

intelligentthanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem?

Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscovera

fewofthetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.2.Firstofall,

successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookor

theteacher;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingforthe

teachertoexplain,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthcmsclvcs.Thcyarcgood

gucss-crswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.Whentheyguesswrong,

theyguessagain.Theytryiolearnfrommistakes.3.Successfullanguagelearningisactive

learning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;they

lookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandtheyaskthese

peopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingto

communicate.Theyarenotafraidtorepeatwhattheyhearortosaystrangethings;they

arewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycan

acceptinformationthatisinexactorinconiplete.ltismoreimportantforthemtolearnto

(hinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.4.Finally,successful

languagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearn(helanguagebecause

theyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakil.Ilisnecessaryfbrthemto

learn(helanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfrom

them.Theyfinditeasytopracticeusingthelanguageregularlybecausetheywanttolearn

withit.5,Whatkindoflanguagelearnerareyou?Ifyouareasuccessfullanguagelearner,

youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependendy,actively,andpurposefully.Ontheother

hand,ifyourlanguagelearninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightaswelltrysome

ofthetechniquesoutlinedabove.A.WaystoLearnaLanguageSuccessfully.B.Learning

alanguagePurposefully.C.LearningaLanguageActively.D.LcarningaLanguage

Independently.E.LearningfromMistakes.F.LcarningtoThinkintheTargetLanguage.

23、Paragraph1

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松，

引出该篇文章的主题：...af?wof(hetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasier

forthem.即成功学习语言的方法。

24、Paragraph2

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法，就是独立学习的能力，作者

通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法，例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本，而是自己去

摸索总结出一定的模式，寻找线索，大胆地不断地进行猜测，从错误中学习。

25、Paragraph3

标准答案：C

知识点解析：木段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法，就是积极主动学习的能力，

这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会，找人纠正他们的错误，敢于说一些即使有别扭的

句子，愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息，对他们来说学习另一种思维方式比知道单词

的意思更加重要。

26、Paragraph4

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法，就是有目的性的学习的能

力，这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习的英语,这样他

们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。

A.iodiscoversentencepatternsandgrammaticalrulesB.toexpandvocabularyC.（ouse

thetargetlanguageD.toencourageunsuccessfullanguagelearnerstolearn

independently,activelyandpurposefullyE.fronicluesF.tosay,strangethings

27Successfullanguagelearnersderiveconclusions.

标准答案：E

知识点解析：依据是第二段第四句话:Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesand

formtheirownconclusions.

28、Independentlanguagelearnersrelyonthemselves.

标准答案：、

知识点解析：依据是第二段第三句话：Insieadofwaitingfortheteacherto

explainjhey（rytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.

29、Activelanguagelearnersseizeeveryopportunity.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：依据是第三段第二句话：Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitfora

chantetousethelanguage；tlieylookforsuchachance.

30、Theauthorwrotethistext.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本

文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的英语学习方法：独立、主动、有目的的学语言。

四、阅读理解（本题共75题，每题7.0分，共15分。）

TooLatetoRegretItWhenIwasajunior,Imetasecond-yearstudentinmy

department.Hewasn'ttallorgood-looking,buthewasverynice,attractiveand

athletic.HehadsomethingthatIadmiredverymuch.Hewasnatural,warm,andsincere.I

disregarded（不顾）myparents'disapproval.Wewereveryhappytogether.Hepickedme

upfrommydormeverymorning,andafterclasswewouldsitalongsidethestreamthat

ranthroughcampus,orsunbathe（晒太阳）onthelawn.Atnighthewouldwalkmeback

tomydorm.IIecamefromapoorfamily,butinordertomakemehappy,heborrowed

moneyfromhisfriendtobuypresentsandmealsforme.Ourfellowstudentslookedupto

himasarolemodel,andthegirlsenvied（妒忌）me.Hewasn'talocal,butwantedtostay

hereaftergraduation.!thoughtwehadafuturetogether.However,whenIgotapart-time

jobduringthesummervacation,peoplebegangivingmealotofpressure,sayingthata

pretty,intelligentgirllikemeshouldfindabetterguytospendtimewith.Thiswasalso

whatmyfamilythought.Hespentthesummerinhishometown,soIwasallby

myself.Whenhegotback.Ibeganfindingfaultswithhim.Buihisbigheartandwarmth

soondroveallunpleasanttho'jghtsaway.However,IhadnoideahowbadlyIhadhurt

himandthatthingswouldgetworse.Ihadagoodpart-timejoboffcampusthatpaid

prettywelLWithmygoodperformanceatschool,Ialsogotadmissiontograduateschool

atoneofChina'sbestuniversities.He,ontheotherhand,didnotdosowellatschoolorat

work.Ihadtoworryabouthislivingexpenses,jobandscores.Almostallmycolleagues

andfriendsadvisedmeiobreakupwithhim.ThenwehadaquarrellastJune.Hewasin

greatpain,andmycoldwordsandbadmoodsstartedturninghimaway.Graduationtime

wasdrawingnear.Hesaidthathecouldn'tputupwithmeanymore,andhesaidhe

wantedtogobacktohishomstown.Iwasshockedandlookedathimindcspair.Truc

lovehappensonlyonce,hutIfounditouttoolate.

31、Whendidtheauthorfallinlovewiththeboy?

A、Aftershehadaquarrelwithhim.

B、Whenshewasajunior.

C、Whenshewasasecond-yearstudent.

D^Aftershefoundapart-timejob.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题问“什么时候作者爱上了这个男孩?”文章第一段和第二段提到了

作者爱上男孩的时间，即：大学三年级的时候。其他时间与事实不一致。

32、Whatdidhedotomakeherhappy?

A^Hestudiedmuchharder.

B、Heoftentookherforaride.

C^Healwaysenduredherinsults.

D、Heoftenboughtherpresentsandmeals.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题问“他做了什么使她高兴?”本题是细节题。文章第二段中提到“为

了要使我快乐，他向他的朋友借钱为我买礼物并请我吃饭。”

33、Whoadvisedhertobreakupwithhim?

A^Hisparents.

B、Herteachers.

C、Hercolleaguesandfriends.

D、Theirfellowstudents.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题问“谁建议她与他分手?”文章第五段第一句提到“儿乎我所有的同

事和朋友劝告我和他分手。”因此选项C“她的同事和朋友”符合题意。

34Whydidheleaveher?

A、Becausehecouldnolongerbearher.

B、Becausehehatedher.

C、Becausehisparentsneededtakingcareof.

D、Becausehewasn'talocal.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题问“为什么他离开了她?”文章最后一段提到“他说他无法忍受我，

他说他想要回家乡。”显然这是原因所在。所以选项A“他再也无法忍受了”符合题

意。

35、Uponlearningthathewouldleaveher,shewas.

A、veryhappy

B、extremelyjoyful

C、quiterelieved

ingreatpain

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题问“当得知他将离开她时，她……文章最后一段提至小我感到吃

惊，我意识到真正的爱只发生一次,但我发现的已经太晚。”由此可见，作者对这件事

情的感觉是痛苦的。因此选项D“非常痛苦”符合题意。

ADebateontheEnglishLanguageAmeasuredeclaringEnglishthenationallanguageis

underintensedebateintheUnitedStates.TheUSSenatepassedtwodeclarationslast

week.OnecallsEnglishthenation'sofficiallanguageandtheothersaysi（is（he"common

andunifying（统一的）"tonguc.ButAmericansfoundthemselvesdividedontheissue.

Sincepeopleworldwideknov/thatmostAmericansspeakonlyEnglish,manycan't

understandwhytheissueissocontroversial（有争议的）."Thediscussionisrelatedto

fearsofimmigrationissues,"saysDickTucker,asocialscientistatPittsburgh'sCarnegie

MellonUniversity."It'srelatedtoaworryaboutthechangingdemography口统计）of

theUSIt'saworryaboutwhowillcontinuetohavepoliticalandeconomicinfluence."In

fact,thenotionofprotectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaroundalmostsincethe

nation'sfounding.JohnAdamslobbied（游说）in1780forthecreationofanational

academytocorrectandimprove（heEnglishlanguage.Buthisproposaldied,since

lawmakerssawitasaroyalist（保皇主义者）attempttodefinepersonalbehavior.Since

then,thecountryhasn'thadanationallanguage,buttheideaofrecognizingthespecial

statusofEnglishlivedon.Theemotionssurroundinglanguageresurface（再次浮现）

notbecausepeoplefeelcomfortablewithEnglish.ltismoreaboutthediscomfortmany

Americansfeelwiththenewlanguages,saysWaltWolfram,aprofessoratNorth

CarolinaStateUniversity."Languageisneveraboutlanguage,"hesays.Accordingto

the2000USCensusBureaureport,of209millionAmericansover18yearsold,172

millionspeakonlyEnglishathome.About37millionspeaklanguagesotherthan

English.Amongthem,6.5millionspeakpoorEnglishand3.1milliondon'tspeakEnglish

atall.

36、Whatarethetwodeclarationsconcernedwith?

A、ThestatusoftheEnglishlanguage.

B、Theprotectionofnewlanguages.

C、Therightstospeakone'smothertongue.

D、TheimprovementoftheEnglishlanguage.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：本题问“两个宣言关切到什么?''文章的第一句话是这么说的：在美国，

一个宣布英语是国语的措施正在经受着激烈的争论。然后文章说到美国参议院上周

通过r两个直言。一个宣言把英语叫做国家的官方语,另一个宣言说英语是通用

的、起统一作用的语言。可见这两个宣言涉及英语的地位问题，因此A项是正确

的。

37、Whosuggestedinthe18thcenturythatEnglishshouldb?protected?

A^WaltWolfram.

B、JohnAdams.

C、Royalists.

D、DickTucker.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本题问“谁在18世纪就建议英语应该得到保护?”第四段有这样一句

话：JohnAdamslobbiedin1780forthecreationofanationalacademytocorrectand

improveiheEnglishlanguage。1780年JohnAdams曾游说建立一个国家研究院，致力

于纠正并修改英语。可见正确的选择应该是JohnAdamso

38^WhichofthefollowingisthecurrentdebateNOTrelatedto?

A、Theimmigrationissues.

B、Thechangingdemography.

C、Theworryaboutthenewlanguages.

D、TheUS'smilitarystrength.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题问“下面的哪•方面跟目前的争论无关?”第三段提到A、B和C,

唯有D没有提到。D说的是“美国的军事力量”。

39、Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothe2000USCensusBureaureport?

A^172millionAmericansspeakonlyEnglishintheirworkplaces.

B、37millionAmericansspeakEnglish.

C、209millionAmericansareabovetheageof18.

D、6.5millionAmericansspeakgoodEnglish.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：本题问“根据2000年美国人口普查局的报告、哪个命题是真的?”最后

•段话的第•个句子是这么说的：根据2000年美国人口普查局的报告,18岁以上美

国人有两亿九百万人。所以C项是对的。其他选项都把两亿九百万人当作了美国

的总人口，因而是错误的。

40>Thephrase"kickedaround"(paragraph4)couldbebestreplacedby.

A、invented

B、formed

C^shaped

D、discussed

标准答案：D

知识点解析：本题问“kickedaround最有可能被哪个词替换?”这个短语出现在卜.面

这个句子中：Infact.thenotionofprotectingthelanguagehasbeenkickedaround

almostsincethenation^(bunding*实上，保护这一语言的思想几乎从这个国家建立

时就开始讨论了。议个短语的意义可以从上下文中椎出。

Smuggling1(isnotunusualforape((obesentbyaircargofromColumbiatoNewYork,

butlastDecember'sshipmentofa4-year-oldsheepdogcaughtaNewYorkKennedy

AirportCustomsinspector'seye.Thcdoglookedtobeonitslastlegs,andtherewasan

unusuallumponthesideofitsbody.AnX-rayandemergencysurgeryrevealedthe

presenceof10condomstightlypackedwithfivepoundsofcocainethathadbeen

surgicallyimplantedinthedog'sabdomen——yetanotherfirstforCustomsinthewaron

drugs.Whenitcomestotransportingdrugs,themethodsusedareonlyaslimitedasa

smuggler'simagination.Kilobricksofcocaineareroutinelyconcealedbeneathfalse

bottomsofcontainersthatholdpoisonoussnakes."You'vegotsnakesthatare12feel

long,"saysaUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeServiceagent-andsometimesthedrugis

inthesnake."Who'sgoing(opullitoutandfeelit?"In1994,UnitedStatesCustoms

seized204,391poundsofcocaine,559,286poundsofmarijuanaand2,577poundsof

heroin,justhowmuchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone'sguess.SomeCustoms

officialsestimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareever

seized.InMiami,theDistrictAttorneywon'tevenprosecutesmallfry."It'sgottobeover

fivekilosofcocaine,aboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5,000poundsofmarijuanaor

it'snotsomethingthatwe'regoingtostopthepresseson,"saysTomCash,aretired

agent.Giventhisdeluge,onecanonlywonderifagentsarceverconfoundedbysomeof

thesmugglingmethods."Therearethingswehaven*tseenbefore,"saysJohnMcGhee,a

MiamiCustomsspecialagent,"butnothingreallysurprisesus."

41、Thedogwasdifferentfromothersbecause.

A、itwasveryattractive

B、itcouldstandonlyonitshindlegs

C、ithadonlytwolegs

D^ithadaverybigabdomen

标准答案：D

知识点解析：推理题。根捱第一段“Thedoglookedtobeonitslastlegs,andtherewas

anunusuallumponthesideofitsbody."可以推出这只狗的BL子特别大。因此D项正

确。

42、Accordingtothepassage,howmanymethodsareusedtotransportdrugs?

A^Asmanyasasmugglercanthinkof.

B.Abovethesmuggler'simagination.

C、Onlyafew.

D^Onlyalimitednumber.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：细节题。根据第二段“Whenitcomesto...onlyaslimitedasasmuggled

imagination.”可知，只要走私者能想象得到，他们都会用。因此A项正确。

43、HowmanypoundsofheroinwereestimatedtobesmuggledintotheUnitedStatesin

1994?

A、204,391.

B、2,577.

C、25,770.

D、559,286.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：推理题。根据第三段“In1994,Unitedstates...only10percentofthe

drugscomingintothecountryareeverseized.”可知，截获的海洛因只占走私进入美国

的10%。因此总数应为25.770。因此C项正确。

44、Whichphrasecouldreplacetheexpression"smallfry"inthethirdparagraph?

A^Smalldogs.

B、Smallsheepdogs.

C、Smallsmugglers

D^Smallringleaders.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：词汇题。smallfry是一个习语，意为“不重要的人物”，在文章中应为

“不重要的走私者”，因此C项正确。

45、Whatis(hisarticlemainlyabout?

A、DrugtransportationfromColumbiatoNewYork.

B、Newmethodsfordrugtransportation.

C^Varieddrugtransportationmethods.

D、Drugtypes.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：主旨题。文章第一段中讲到用牧羊犬运输毒品,第二段又讲到了用蛇

运输毒品,可见手段越来越多。因此C项正确。

五、补全短文(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)

NewChangesinAmericanLifeOnceitwaspossibletodefinemaleandfemaleroles

easilyby(hedivisionoflabor.Menworkedoutside(hehomeandearnedtheincometo

supporttheirfamilies,whilewomencookedthemealsandtookcareofthehomeand(he

children.[Bl]Butbythemiddleofthiscentury,men'sandwomen'sroleswere

becominglessfirmlyfixed.Inthe1950s,economicandsocialsuccesswasthegoalofthe

typicalAmerican.Butinthe1960sanewforcedevelopedcalled(hecounterculture.

[B2]Thecounterculturepresentedmenandwomenwithnewrole

choices.Takingmoreinterestinchildcare,menbegantosharechild-raisingtaskswith

theirwives.Infact,someyoungmenandwomenmovedtocommunalhomesorfarms

wheretheeconomicandchildcareresponsibilitiesweresharedequallybybothsexes.

[B3]Someyoungmenrefusedtobedraftedassoldierstofightinthewarin

Vietnam.Intermsofnumbers,thecounterculturewasnotaverylargegroupofpeople.

[B4]Workingmenofallclassesbegantochange(heireconomicandsocial

patterns.Industrialworkersandbusinessexecutivesalikecutdownon"overtime"workso

thattheycouldspendmoreleisuretimewiththeirfamilies.Somedoctors,lawyers,and

teacherslumcdawayfionihighpayingsiluationslupiauliuclliciipiofcssiunsinpooler

neighborhoods.Inthe1970s,thefeministmovement,orwomen'sliberation,produced

additionaleconomicandsocialchanges.Womenofallagesandatalllevelsofsociety

wereenteringtheworkforceingreaternumbers.[B5]Butsomewomenbegan

toentertraditionallymaleoccupations:policework,banking,dentistry,andconstruction

work.Womenwereaskingforequalwork,andequalopportunitiesforpromotion.Today

theexpertsgenerallyagreethatimportantchangesaretakingplaceintherolesofmen

andwomen.Naturally,therearedifficultiesinadjustingtothesetransformations.A.In

addition,manyAmericansdidnotvaluethetraditionalmaleroleofsoldier.B.Mostof

themstilltooktraditionalwomen'sjobsaspublicschoolteaching,nursing,andsecretarial

work.C.Thcscroleswerefirmlyfixedformostpeople,andtherewasnotmuch

opportunityforwomentoexchangetheirroles.D.Butitsinfluencespreadtomanyparts

ofAmericansociety.E.Thcpeopleinvolvedinthismovementdidnotvaluethemiddle-

classAmciicangoals.F.Agreatmanyjobsthatusedtobelongtomenarcnowtakenby

women.

46、[Bl]

标准答案：C

知识点解析：空格后面的句子中出现了一个比较级力essfirmly"，这说明空格中也

应有这样一个副词。从句意上看，空格后面的句子以转折词bul引导,说明该句与空

格中的句子成转折关系。综合考虑,本题选C。

47、[B2]

标准答案：E

知识点解析：空格所在段落主要是在谈论20世纪50年代的“反文化”运动给传统意

义下的美国男女作用对比带来的影响。选项中只有E项出现了“themovement”这个

同组，所以大致圈定选项E。从上下文来看，选项E实际上是该段中所谈到的变化的

总括，故选Eo

48、[B3]

标准答案：A

知识点解析：空格48后面的句子是在讲许多年轻人不愿服兵役参加越战，该句与段

落中其他句子没有直接联系，这说明空格中的句子应该是承上启下的连接句。选项

A中出现“inaddition”连接上文,“maleroleofsoldier”照应卜文,这表明A项是合适的

选项。

49、[B4]

标准答案：D

知识点解析：空格所在的段落继续谈论“反文化”运动对美国社会的影响，但从上下

文来看，该段已不仅仅在说对男女角色关系的影响,所以与上段之间缺少一个连接句

来照应。选项D的意思是“它影响到美国社会的很多方面”，符合题意，故选D。

50、[B5]

标准答案：B

知识点解析：本段主要是说美国女权运动所带来的影响，妇女们大量加入劳动力大

军。空格后面的句子以bul引导，这说明两句话之间是对比关系。后者是说明妇女从

事了一些以前本属于男人的工作,那么空格所在的句子也就应该是说妇女从事一些

传统的工作，这就是选项B的意思，故选Bo

六、完形填空(本题共万题，每题1.0分，共万分。)

ALuckyBreakActorAntonioBanderasisused(obreakingbones,anditalwaysseems

tohappenwhenhe's[Cl]sport.InthefilmPlayIttotheBonehe[C2]

thepariofamiddleweightboxeralongsideWoodyHarrelson.[C3]the

makingofthefilmHarrelson[C4]complainingthatthefight[C5]

weren'tveryconvincing,soonedayhesuggested(hatheandBanderasshould

haveafightfor[C6].TheSpanishactorwasn'tkeenontheideaatfirst,buthe

was[C7]persuadedbyhisco-startoputonhisglovssandclimbintothe

boxingring.However,whenherealizedhowseriouslyhisopponentwastakingitall,he

beganto[C8]hisdecisiontofight.Andtheninthethirdround,Harrelsonhit

Banderas[C9]hardinthefacethatheactuallybrokehisnose.Hiswife,actress

MelanieGriffi