黑龙江省大庆市2026年中考英语试卷（含答案）

第第页黑龙江省大庆市2026年中考英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。阅读七选五PlantPetsPlantsbringusjoy.It'sfuntowatchplantschangeandgrow.Insomeways，plantsarelikelittlegreenpets.Theyneedfood，water，sunlightandcare.Whichplantsmightyouenjoygrowingandwhichmightbehappyinyourhomeorgarden？1．.ChooseyourplantpetTherearealotofplantsforyoutochoosesuchashouseplants，flowersorsucculents（多肉植物），evensomefruitsorvegetables.2．.Justdosomeresearchfirsttomakesurethattheplantissafe.3．Whenchoosingaplant，giveitahomewhereitgrowswell.Forexample，youcanchooseapotwithholestohelpkeeptheplantfrombecomingwaterlogged（没满水的）.Someplantslikesunlight，whileothersmaynot.Don'tforgettoputyourplantinaproperplace.Careforyourplantpet★Justenoughwater.Doyouknowwhyplantsdon'tsurviveinyourhome？Twomainreasons—toomuchwaterortoolittlewater.4．.However，aplantmightbewateredtoomuchifthesoilistoowetandtheleavesareyelloworfallingoff.★Nohungryplants.5．.Feedthemintime，ortheymaysufferfromslowgrowthordiseases.Butbeforedoingthat，gettoknowwhattofeedandhowtofeedthem.Ifnecessary，askanadultforhelp.Followtheguideandenjoywatchingyourplantchangeandgrow!A.GiveyourplantpetahomeB.Knowyourplantpet'slikesC.MostplantsneedfoodfromtimetotimeD.Withanadult'shelpchooseaplacetoplantitE.AplantmightneedwaterifthesoilisverydryF.ThissimpleguidecanhelpyoumakeagooddecisionG.Youcanalsoexploresomestrangeplantsinthemarket二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。完形填空BraydenBelskyisamiddleschoolstudent.Inhisfreetime，Braydenisalsoatech（=technology）herowhosaves6．computersfrombecomingtrash（垃圾）.12-year-oldBraydenlivesinMaryland，USA.HeworkswithagroupcalledKindWorks.Theyfixoldcomputersandgivethemtopeople7．.Mostly，Brayden8．himself.Helearnshisskillsbyplayingwitholdmachinesandwatchingtechvideosonline.Helovesthe9．ofmakingaslowcomputerrunfastagain."Itis10．thatIcanusemyskillstohelpothers，"Braydensays.Beingthe11．volunteerisnotalwayseasy.Atfirst.Brydenwasveryshywhentalkingtoadults.Sometimes，peoplethinkheistooyoungtobeanexpert.12．，hishardworkshowstheyarewrong.Henowfeelsmuchmorecomfortableworkinginateam.Braydenalsoknowshowto13．hislifeandtechnology.Tostayhealthy，hetakesa14．everyhourtoresthiseyesandenjoysplayingoutside.Braydenwantsotherkidstofollowtheirlovetohelpthecommunity."Ihopekidsusetheirdifferentintereststo15．，"hesays.The12-year-oldtechheroistrulyarolemodelforthekidsofhisage.6．A．dirty B．old C．cheap D．ugly7．A．inneed B．onduty C．indanger D．onholiday8．A．dresses B．shows C．teaches D．protects9．A．fashion B．challenge C．problem D．competition10．A．worrying B．humorous C．impossible D．meaningful11．A．quickest B．earliest C．youngest D．cleverest12．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead13．A．spend B．record C．live D．balance14．A．bath B．break C．test D．picture15．A．giveback B．takeback C．callback D．thinkback三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。阅读理解EnjoyYourTimeBusywithyourschoolworkonweekdays？Whynotgiveyourselfachancetotrysomethingrelaxing？Comeandjoinus!FunScienceTogetherInterestedinscience？DofunexperimentswiththeteacherJasonSmith.Cometothechemistrylabandgetpreparedforyournewlifeinhighschool!Time：4：30pm-5：30pmonSundays*For8th-9thgradersYoungCooksDoyouwanttocookmealsonyourowninthekitchen？RamonaKaiserwillteachyouhowtocooktastyfoodsafely.Time：9：30am-10：30amonSaturdaysPlace：Thedinninghall*For7th-9thgradersAreyouinterestedinkites？CometotheartclassroomandmakeaChinesekiteofyourownstylewiththeteacherXiaona!Allthematerialsareprepared.Basicpaintingskillsarepreferred.Time：9：00am-11：00amonJuly18th*For7th--8thgradersGoodnews!Itnolongertakesyearstobecomeagamedeveloper.AslongasyouhavegreatideasandofferthemtoAI，youwillcreateyourowngamewiththehelpofWilliamWhite.Basiccomputerskillsarerequired.Time：8：30am--9：30amonweekendsPlace：TheAIlab*For9thgraders（over14）16．WherewouldyougoifyouarefreeonSundayafternoon？A．TheAIlab. B．Thedinninghall.C．Thechemistrylab. D．Theartclassroom.17．Whowillteachstudentstomaketheirowngames？A．Xiaona. B．WilliamWhite.C．JasonSmith. D．RamonaKaiser.18．Whichofthefollowingcoulda7thgraderchoose？A．MakeandFlyorYoungCooks.B．DesignYourGameorMakeandFly.C．YoungCooksorFunScienceTogether.D．DesignYourGameorFunScienceTogether.阅读理解Anewtrend（趋势）istakingoverTikTok（Douyin）.Inmanyvideos，youngwesternpeopleareholdingmugs（马克杯）ofhotwaterandbowlsofwarmporridge.What'sgoingon？Theyarefollowingthenewtrendcalled"turningChinese".ThisnewlifestyleisinfluencedbytraditionalChinesemedicine.Chinesepeoplearequitefamiliarwithit.ButformanypeopleintheWest，thesehabitsarenew.Youngpeopleallovertheworldarenowfallinginlovewiththesesimpleandhealthyhabits.So，whatdoesitmeanto"turnChinese"？First，saygoodbyetoice!Insteadofice-colddrinks，peoplearedrinkingwarwaterwithhoney.Theybelievewarmdrinksaremuchbetterforthestomach.Forbreakfast，theychoosewarmfoodslikevegetablesouporboiledapplesratherthancoldyogurt.TikTokcreatorEmmaPengfromChinaisexcitedtoseethistrend.Shefeelsproudthathercultureishelpingotherslivebetter.OnChinesesocialmedia，manynetizens（网民）arealsocheeringforthistrend.Theyseeitasabridgebetweendifferentcultures.Butit'snotjustaboutfood.Thistrendisaboutrespect.Insteadofjustcopying，fansareaskingquestionslike，"Whenisthebesttimetoeatthis？"Theywanttolearnthetruemeaningbehindthehabits."I'mhavingsomuchfunwiththis!"onefanshares.ItshowsthatthelifestylefromtheEastisexactlywhatthebusyworldneeds.19．Whathasaninfluenceonthenewlifestyle？A．VideosonTikTok. B．TheWesternlifestyle.C．People'sloveformugs. D．TraditionalChinesemedicine.20．Whichmightbeagoodchoiceofbreakfastwhen"turningChinese"？A．cupofcoldyogurtwithhoney.B．bowlofwarmsoupwithvegetables.C．bottleofficewaterandboiledapples.D．bowlofcoldporridgeandsomemilk.21．Whatwouldfansdotoshowtheirrespectforthistrend？A．AskmorenetizenstojoinTikTok.B．Rakeplentyofphotosoftheirbreakfast.C．Trytoknowthemeaningbehindthehabits.D．Eatcoldvegetablesoupthreetimeseveryday.22．Inwhichpartofamagazinecouldwereadthepassage？A．StoryTime. B．TourGuide.C．CultureGarden. D．Historyworld.阅读理解Asanaturephotographer，Ihavetofacebadconditionsbravely.ButIstillenjoyworkinginthenaturalenvironment.Iliketakingphotosofnature，butthebestthingaboutthisjobisthatIcanwatchanimalsinthewild.MyfavoriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Astheworld'sfirstnationalpark.Yellowstoneisfamousforitswildlife，butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Thesehugeandstronganimalscanlivefor30years.Withaweightofupto300kilograms，theycanstillrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhour（km/h）.Lastspring，inYellowstone，Ifollowedthepaththattookmethroughadarkforest.WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees，theviewwasamazing.WhileIwasfocusingontakingphotos，IsuddenlyfeltIwasbeingwatched.Slowly，withthecamerastillinmyhands，Iturnedandfroze.Onlymetersawayfrommewasabearanditwaslookingatmedirectly.Timeseemedtostop.ThebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.However，Iforcedmyfingertopressthebutton（按钮）.Asecondlater，thebearturnedandranbackintotheforest.WhenIcametomyselffromtheshock，Ilookedatmycamera.Mymostscarybutmagicalexperiencewaskeptforeverinasinglephoto.Thephotoalwaysremindsmetoshowrespecttoallanimals.Afterall，wearethevisitorstotheirworld.23．Whatdoesthewriterlikebestabouthisjob？A．Helikesplayingoutside.B．Hecanshowhiscourage.C．Hecanwatchanimalsinthewild.D．Heenjoystakingphotosofnature.24．Whydoesthewritermentionthebears'weightandspeed？A．Toshowhowterriblethebearsare.B．Tocallonpeopletoprotectthebears.C．Tocomparethebearswithotherwildlife.D．Toexplainwhyheisinterestedinthebears.25．LookatthemindmapofParagraph3.Whichcanbeputin▲？A．lookingatthephoto；tiredB．steppingoutofthetrees；scaredC．pressingthebutton；pleasedD．goingthroughtheforest；excited26．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．BearsinYellowstone. B．darkforestofYellowstone.C．naturephotographer. D．Anunforgettableexperience.阅读理解Haveyoueverwalkedaroundwithyourhandsinyourpocketsjusttolook"cool？Haveyoueverimaginedbeing"thechosenone"—someonewithasecretplan，hiddenpain，orthoughtsbeyond（超出）one'sage？Ifso，youarenotalone!Lookingbackonmymiddleschooldays，IstillrememberhowsillyIwas.Iwantedpeopletonoticeme，butIalsoactedasifIdidn'tcare.IwalkedaroundinmyoversizedT-shirtsandbaggyjeansbecauseIthoughttheymademelookcooler.Ididn'twanttodoanything"mainstream"justtoshowIwasdifferentfromothers.Forexample，ifeveryonelikedasong，I'dsayproudly，"Iamtheonlyonewhodislikesit!"Thiskindofteenbehaviour（行为）isquitecommon.Manyteenagersaround13or14startbelievingthatbeing"normal"istooboring.Theywanttobedifferentfromeveryoneelse.What'smore，theywanttobethecentreofattention，andtheyoftencarealotabouthowothersthinkofthem.Yes，Ifindmy14-year-oldselffunny.Butasafathernow，Iunderstandhowpainfulitcanbetobecomeateenager.Youarenolongerakid，butnotanadult，either.Youfeelunsure，butyoualsowanttolookconfident.Althoughyourbehaviourcanseemsilly，itisjustanaturalpartofgrowingup—atimewhenyouexplorewhoyouareandwhoyouwanttobe.So，nexttimeyoulookbackandfeelabitsillyaboutyourpastbehaviour，don'tbetoohardonyourself.Thereisnothingwrongwithyou!Itisjustpartofgrowingup.27．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？A．Byofferingadvice. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bycomparingfacts. D．Bysharingexperiences.28．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"mainstream"inParagraph2？A．Normal. B．Cool. C．Different. D．Strange.29．WhataremanyteenagerslikelytodoaccordingtoParagraph3？A．Copyothers'behaviour. B．Understandothers'pains.C．Dislikeothers'attention. D．Careaboutothers'thoughts.30．Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthewriteragreewith？A．Teenagersshouldn'tlookbackonthepast.B．Teenagersshouldn'tbedifferentfromothers.C．It'seasyforteenagerstounderstandthemselves.D．It'spartofgrowingupforteenagerstobehavesilly.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。任务型阅读-多任务混合Eachteenagermeetsthesamequestion：whattodowiththemoney？Somedealwiththislesswellthanothers.Moneycan'tbuyhappiness，butitmakeslifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Expertssaythatgoodmoneyhabitshelpyoufeelconfidentandlearnself-control.Moneymanagementmeansusingyourmoneywisely.Itincludessaving，spending，andgiving.Studiesshowthatkidsstartformingmoneyhabitsbyageseven，solearningearlyhelpsyoumakegoodchoicesinthefuture.Hereisamethodtohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.Preparethreejars（罐子）：oneforspending，oneforsaving，andanotherforgiving.Thespendingjarteachesyouthatyouareresponsibleforyourownhappiness.Moneygivesyouthechoiceandthechancetobuysomethingyoulike.Afterall，it'sOKtobenicetoyourself!Thesavingjarhelpsyoumakepreparationsforfuture.Thiscouldincludesavingforuniversity，butitcouldalsomeansavingforsomethingspecialyou'veseeninthestores—it'suptoyou.Thegivingjarisallaboutkindnessandhelping.Ifyouwanttohelpoutafriend，givemoneytoananimalcharityortochildreninapoorarea，justdoit!Offeringahelpinghandwillalwaysgiveyouhappiness.Thepurposeofthejarsistohelpyouthinkmorewiselyaboutmoney.Inthisway，youwillbebetterpreparedforyouradultlivesabouthowtousethemoneyyouhave.Haveatry，andyouwillfindthatthesmallchangeinsideyourjarscouldmakeabigdifferenceinhowyoumanageyourmoney.31．Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestoillintheblanks.（Onlyonewordforoneblank.）

Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.（Pleaseanswerthequestionsbasedontheinformationinthepassage.）Moneycan'tbuy，butitmakeslifeandmorecomfortable.32．Studiesshowthatkidsstarttomoneyhabitsbyageseven，solearningearlyhelpsyoumakegoodinthefuture.33．Ifyouhaveatry，youwillfindthatthechangeinsideyourjarscouldmakeabiginhowyoumanageyourmoney.34．Whatistheaimofthejars？35．Ifyouhavesomepocketmoney，whichjarwouldyouliketoputitin？Why？五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共20分。阅读填空Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraproperword.Today，wearelivingabusylife.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdone36．（quick）.Onweekdays，wearebusystudyingorworking.Oneofthe37．（problem）isthatwedon'thaveenoughexercise.WeallknowAugust8thisNationalFitnessDao.Itcallsonallofustoexerciseforonehour38．day.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhooftenexerciseare39．（healthy）thanthosewhodon't.Accordingtoasurvey，studentscanlearnbetterandfeellesstiredwhentheyhavemoretime40．sportsatschool.Manyyoungwomenenjoydoingyogaordancingtorelaxandstaythin.41．somehousewives'opinion.doinghouseworkisagoodwaytobumcalories（卡路里）.Itcankeep42．（they）movingwhilegettingtheirhousesinorder.Tobestrongandfullofenergy，somemenlikerunning，ridingbicyclesorplayingballgames.Youwillbehealthybothinbody43．mindbydoingexercise.Justasthesaying44．（go），lifeliesonexercise.Inaword，exerciseis45．（help），importantandnecessary.Thisweekend，don'tmakeanyplans，justgetupearlyandstartexercising.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。46．为了解家乡历史，某学校举办了以"Discoveryourcity'spast"为主题的实践活动。假如你是小铁，和小庆、小萌组成小组，参加了此项活动。根据以下图示，请你用英文讲述你们的实践经历，并分享收获及感受。写作要求：（1）必须包含所有提示信息。可适当添加细节，使行文连贯；（2）词数应为80个左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）不得泄露个人信息。Hello，everyone!I'mXiaotie.It'smyhonortoshareourexperienceandfeelingsaboutthisactivity.……Thanksforyourlistening!

答案解析部分【答案】1．F；2．G；3．A；4．E；5．C【解析】【分析】这篇短文以"植物宠物"为题，介绍如何选择植物、给植物安家以及照顾植物的方法，包括适量浇水、及时施肥等，帮助读者轻松养护绿植。

A.给你的植物宠物一个家。

B.了解你的植物宠物的喜好。

C.大多数植物不时需要食物。

D.在大人帮助下为它选个地方种植。

E.如果土壤很干，植物可能需要浇水。

F.这个简单的指南能帮你做出好的决定。

G.你也可以探索市场上一些奇特的植物。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读短文，理解每段大意，结合上下文语境和选项判断正确的句子，注意选句与所在位置的逻辑衔接。1．根据上文"Whichplantsmightyouenjoygrowingandwhichmightbehappyinyourhomeorgarden?"（你喜欢种哪些植物？哪些植物在你的家里或花园里会生长得开心？）可知，上文提出选择植物的疑问，下文应点明指南能帮助做决定，F项"Thissimpleguidecanhelpyoumakeagooddecision."（这个简单的指南能帮你做出好的决定）符合题意，故选F。2．根据上文"Therearealotofplantsforyoutochoosesuchashouseplants,flowersorsucculents,evensomefruitsorvegetables."（有很多植物可供你选择，比如室内植物、花或多肉植物，甚至一些水果或蔬菜）可知，上文列举常见植物，下文可继续补充还能探索市场里奇特植物，G项"Youcanalsoexploresomestrangeplantsinthemarket."（你也可以探索市场上一些奇特的植物）符合题意，故选G。3．根据下文"Whenchoosingaplant,giveitahomewhereitgrowswell.Forexample,youcanchooseapotwithholes...Don'tforgettoputyourplantinaproperplace."（选择植物时，要给它一个能长好的家。比如，你可以选带孔的盆……别忘了把植物放在合适的地方）可知，本段围绕给植物安家展开，A项"Giveyourplantpetahome"（给你的植物宠物一个家）符合题意，故选A。4．根据上文"Twomainreasons—toomuchwaterortoolittlewater."（两个主要原因——浇水太多或太少）以及后文"However,aplantmightbewateredtoomuchifthesoilistoowetandtheleavesareyelloworfallingoff."（然而，如果土壤太湿、叶子发黄或掉落，说明植物可能浇水太多）可知，前文应讲植物缺水的表现，E项"Aplantmightneedwaterifthesoilisverydry."（如果土壤很干，植物可能需要浇水）符合题意，故选E。5．根据上文"★Nohungryplants."（植物可不能饿着）以及后文"Feedthemintime,ortheymaysufferfromslowgrowthordiseases."（及时喂它们，否则它们可能生长缓慢或生病）可知，本段讲植物需要按时喂食，C项"Mostplantsneedfoodfromtimetotime."（大多数植物不时需要食物）符合题意，故选C。【答案】6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．D；11．C；12．A；13．D；14．B；15．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍12岁的美国男孩Brayden是一名技术志愿者，他自学修理旧电脑并送给需要的人，帮助社区，是同龄人学习的榜样。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。6．句意：在空闲时间，Brayden也是一位技术英雄，他拯救旧电脑免于变成垃圾。A.dirty脏的；B.old旧的；C.cheap便宜的；D.ugly丑陋的。根据后文"Theyfixoldcomputersandgivethemtopeople（他们修理旧电脑并把它们送人）"可推测，Brayden拯救的是旧电脑，故选B。7．句意：他们修理旧电脑，并把它们送给需要的人。A.inneed需要；B.onduty值班；C.indanger处于危险中；D.onholiday度假。根据"fixoldcomputersandgivethemtopeople（修理旧电脑并送给人们）"可推测，是送给需要帮助的人，故选A。8．句意：Brayden大部分时间是自学。A.dresses穿衣；B.shows展示；C.teaches教；D.protects保护。根据"Helearnshisskillsbyplayingwitholdmachinesandwatchingtechvideosonline（他通过摆弄旧机器、看网上的技术视频来学习技能）"可知，他是自己教自己，故选C。9．句意：他喜欢让一台慢电脑重新飞速运转起来的挑战。A.fashion时尚；B.challenge挑战；C.problem问题；D.competition比赛。根据"makingaslowcomputerrunfastagain（让慢电脑重新跑得快）"可知，这是一项技术挑战，故选B。10．句意："我能用自己的技能去帮助别人，这很有意义。"A.worrying令人担忧的；B.humorous幽默的；C.impossible不可能的；D.meaningful有意义的。根据"Icanusemyskillstohelpothers（我能用自己的技能帮助别人）"结合语境可知，他觉得帮助别人很有意义，故选D。11．句意：成为最年轻的志愿者并不总是容易的。A.quickest最快的；B.earliest最早的；C.youngest最年轻的；D.cleverest最聪明的。根据前文12岁以及后文"peoplethinkheistooyoungtobeanexpert（人们觉得他太年轻，成不了专家）"可推测，他是最年轻的志愿者，故选C。12．句意：然而，他的努力证明他们是错的。A.However然而；B.Besides此外；C.Therefore因此；D.Instead相反。根据句意可知，前文"peoplethinkheistooyoung"（人们觉得他太年轻）与后文"hishardworkshowstheyarewrong"（他的努力证明他们错了）之间是转折关系，应用转折连词however连接，故选A。13．句意：Brayden也知道如何平衡他的生活和科技。A.spend花费；B.record记录；C.live生活；D.balance平衡。根据后文"Tostayhealthy,hetakesa…everyhourtoresthiseyesandenjoysplayingoutside（为了保持健康，他每小时……让眼睛休息，也喜欢到户外玩）"可知，他懂得平衡生活与科技，故选D。14．句意：为了保持健康，他每小时休息一次，让眼睛休息，也喜欢到户外玩耍。A.bath洗澡；B.break休息；C.test测试；D.picture图画。根据"toresthiseyes（让眼睛休息）"可知，他是休息一下，takeabreak意为"休息一下"，符合题意，故选B。15．句意："我希望孩子们用他们不同的兴趣来回报（社区）。"A.giveback回报；B.takeback收回；C.callback回电话；D.thinkback回想。根据前文"followtheirlovetohelpthecommunity（追随热爱去帮助社区）"可知，此处指用兴趣回报社区，giveback意为"回报"，故选A。【答案】16．C17．B18．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍四项课外活动：周日科学实验、周六烹饪课、暑假做风筝、周末用AI开发游戏，并标明时间、地点和适用年级。

【点评】考查阅读理解。海报类阅读要抓住每项活动的时间、地点、师资和年级限制，结合题干条件筛选正确答案。16．细节理解题。根据原文"FunScienceTogether...Cometothechemistrylab...Time：4：30pm-5：30pmonSundays"（趣味科学活动……来化学实验室……时间：周日下午4:30-5:30）可知，周日下午有时间应该去化学实验室参加科学活动。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据原文"youwillcreateyourowngamewiththehelpofWilliamWhite."（你将在WilliamWhite的帮助下创造你自己的游戏）可知，教学生制作游戏的是WilliamWhite。故选B。18．推理判断题。根据各活动的年级要求：FunScienceTogether"For8th-9thgraders"、YoungCooks"For7th-9thgraders"、kites"For7th--8thgraders"、createyourowngame"For9thgraders（over14）"（"趣味科学"活动（面向8-9年级学生）、"小小厨师"活动（面向7-9年级学生）、"风筝制作"活动（面向7-8年级学生）、"创造你自己的游戏"活动（面向9年级学生，需年满14岁））可知，七年级学生可以选择小小厨师（YoungCooks）和做风筝活动（MakeandFly）。故选A。【答案】19．D20．B21．C22．C【解析】【分析】本文介绍西方年轻人在社交媒体上兴起"turnChinese"的生活方式，即效仿中国传统饮食习惯，体现中医文化的影响和中西文化的交流。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题定位原文原句，主旨推断题把握文章介绍的文化现象及其栏目归属。19．细节理解题。根据原文"ThisnewlifestyleisinfluencedbytraditionalChinesemedicine."（这种新生活方式受到中国传统医学的影响）可知，影响这种新生活方式的是中医。故选D。20．推理判断题。根据原文"Forbreakfast,theychoosewarmfoodslikevegetablesouporboiledapplesratherthancoldyogurt."（早餐他们选择蔬菜汤或煮苹果等温性食物，而不是冷酸奶）可知，符合"turnChinese"的早餐选择是一碗温蔬菜汤。故选B。21．细节理解题。根据原文"Insteadofjustcopying,fansareaskingquestionslike,"Whenisthebesttimetoeatthis？"Theywanttolearnthetruemeaningbehindthehabits."（粉丝不只是模仿，而是会问"什么时候吃这个最好？"他们想了解这些习惯背后的真正含义）可知，粉丝通过了解习惯背后的含义来表现对潮流的尊重。故选C。22．文章出处题。通读全文内容可知，文章介绍西方年轻人效仿中国传统养生习惯的"turnChinese"文化现象，属于文化类内容，应刊登在文化园地栏目。故选C。【答案】23．C24．D25．B26．D【解析】【分析】本文讲述自然摄影师在黄石公园与野熊近距离相遇，凭借勇气按下快门，定格下最惊险却也最神奇的瞬间的难忘经历。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题定位原文，推理题结合段落情节，标题题把握全文的叙事主线。23．细节理解题。根据原文"thebestthingaboutthisjobisthatIcanwatchanimalsinthewild."（这份工作最好的地方是我能在野外观察动物）可知，作者最喜欢这份工作的是能在野外观察动物。故选C。24．推理判断题。根据原文"Yellowstoneisfamousforitswildlife,butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Thesehugeandstronganimalscanlivefor30years.Withaweightofupto300kilograms,theycanstillrunataspeedofaround64kilometersperhour"（黄石公园以野生动物闻名，但最出名的可能是熊。这些巨大强壮的动物能活30年，重达300公斤，还能以每小时约64公里的速度奔跑）可知，作者介绍熊的体重和速度是为了说明他为什么对熊感兴趣。故选D。25．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，作者走出树林时突遇野熊、吓得双腿发抖，选项中"steppingoutofthetrees；scared"（走出树林；害怕）与故事情节相符。故选B。26．标题选择题。根据全文讲述作者在黄石公园偶遇野熊、按下快门定格惊险而神奇的瞬间可知，这是一次难忘的经历。D项"一次难忘的经历"符合文章标题。故选D。【答案】27．B28．A29．D30．D【解析】【分析】本文从作者回顾自己初中时的"装酷"行为谈起，说明青少年想与众不同、渴望被关注是成长中自然的一部分，不必过分苛责自己。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题定位原文，词义题结合语境推断，观点题抓作者的总结性语句。27．细节理解题。根据原文"Haveyoueverwalkedaroundwithyourhandsinyourpocketsjusttolook"cool？Haveyoueverimaginedbeing"thechosenone"…？"（你是否曾把手插在口袋里走来走去只为装酷？你是否曾想象自己是"天选之人"……？）可知，作者以提问的方式开启文章。故选B。28．词义猜测题。根据原文"Ididn'twanttodoanything"mainstream"justtoshowIwasdifferentfromothers."（我不想做任何"主流"的事，只为显示自己与别人不同）可知，mainstream意为"主流的"，即normal，故选A。29．细节理解题。根据原文"Theywanttobethecentreofattention,andtheyoftencarealotabouthowothersthinkofthem."（他们想成为注意力的中心，常常非常在意别人怎么看待他们）可知，很多青少年很在意别人的看法。故选D。30．推理判断题。根据原文"itisjustanaturalpartofgrowingup"（这只是成长的自然部分）以及"Thereisnothingwrongwithyou!Itisjustpartofgrowingup."（你没有问题！这只是成长的一部分）可知，作者认为青少年做出傻乎乎的行为是成长的一部分。故选D。【答案】31．happiness；easier32．form；choices33．small；difference34．Theaimofthejarsistohelpyouthinkmorewiselyaboutmoney.35．Thegivingjar.Becauseofferingahelpinghandwillalwaysgivemehappiness.【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍青少年如何管理零花钱，提出用"消费、储蓄、给予"三个罐子的方法，帮助青少年养成明智的金钱观念，为成年生活做准备。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。填空和问答都要定位原文原句提取关键信息，注意词性、固定搭配和句子完整，开放性题目结合实际说明理由。31．根据原文"Moneycan'tbuyhappiness,butitmakeslifeeasierandmorecomfortable."（金钱买不到幸福，但它让生活更轻松、更舒适。）可知，金钱买不到幸福，但它让生活更轻松、更舒适。故填happiness；easier。32．根据原文"Studiesshowthatkidsstartformingmoneyhabitsbyageseven"（研究表明孩子七岁就开始形成金钱习惯）以及"solearningearlyhelpsyoumakegoodchoicesinthefuture"（所以早点学习能帮助你在将来做出好的选择）可知，研究表明孩子七岁就开始形成金钱习惯，所以第一空为"form形成"，介词to后接动词原形form。早点学习能帮助你在将来做出好的选择，所以第二空为"选择"，makegoodchoices意为"做出好的选择"。故填form；choices。33．根据原文"youwillfindthatthesmallchangeinsideyourjarscouldmakeabigdifferenceinhowyoumanageyourmoney"（你会发现罐子里的小零钱能在你管理金钱方面产生大大的不同）