广州荔湾区2015-2016年初三英语试卷

1、2015-2016 学年第一学期荔湾区期末初三统考试卷和答案（英语）一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1-15 小题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many, many years ago most people did not have beautiful books. Some families did not haveBooks at all. The people_1_didhavebooks had only a few.Instead of _2_ books, people t

2、old stories. They would remember things _3_Happened to them and would retell these tales to friends.Some stories you read in books today _4_ to children many years ago by their fathers and mothers. _5_those girls and boys grew up, they, in turn, told their children theSame tales.Sometimes the storie

3、s changed as one man told _6_. That is why today there aredifferent beginnings and different endings to the same folk tales. You _7_ different namesfor all kinds of characters in the different versions(版本) of the tales. In this way the stories almostseem_8_differentonesandnotyourfavoritetales at all

4、.Some people _9_ stories. They would suppose _10_ things which had happened could not really have happened. Such people became_11_asstorytellers.In many of the tales, animals did the talking. In others, good men came to help bad men.Strange, exciting things_12_.The different ideas made interesting s

5、tories.Some of the early tales, _13_ them Mother Goose verses were told in rhyme. Thepoems were learned by boys and girls at home and at school.What Mother Goose rhymes do you know and remember? Do you think there was_14_ a Mother Goose? Mother Goose stories and rhymes are _15_ good onesthat we read

6、 and enjoy them today, years after they were first told.1.A. which B.whom C.who D.when2.A. read B.toread C.reads D.reading3.A. who B.that C.what D.where4.A. tell B.told C.wastold D.weretold5.A.When B.Though C.While D.Which6.A. other B.another C.theother D.theothers7.A. even find B.even found C.will

7、even find D.would even find8.A. is B.are C.will be D.to be9.A. made in B.made up C.made of D.made from10.A.that B.what C.when D.where11.A.know B.knew C.known D.to know12.A.happen B.happened C.are happened D.were happened13.A.in B.of C.among D.between14.A.real B.really C.to be real D.to be really15.A

8、.such B.so C.such a D.so many二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在 1625 小题所给我的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should notbe upset _16_ your English friends dont invite you home. _17_ doesnt meanthey dont like

9、 you. Dinner parties usually start _18_7 and 8 p.m. and endatabout11p.m.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle ofwine_19_agift.Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be extra polite, say howmuch you like the room, or

10、 the _20_ on the wall. But rememberits not polite to askhow much things _21_.In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. Theyeat with their guests.Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll _22_ meator fish with vegetables, a

11、nd then dessert, followed by _23_. Its polite to finish _24_on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, _25_ write them a shortthank you letter. British and American people like to say thank you all the time!16.A.if B.after C.before D.since1

12、7.A.He B.She C.It D.Its18.A.from B.between C.at D.in19.A.for B.like C.as D.with20.A.clothes B.pictures C.windows D.hats21.A.cost B.spend C.pay D.hate22.A.buy B.have C.need D.give23.A.water B.tea C.coffee D.juice24.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing25.A.and B.but C.also D.or三、阅读（共两节 满分 45

13、分）第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。AMost young boys dont like growing flowers and watering them. But for 16-year-oldAngus,working in the garden isnt just a hobby it has changed his life.Angus has a special illness and his IQ is lower than a normal boy. Six months ag

14、o, he startedlearning how to grow flowers. Now, he spends hours in the garden growing flowers, watering andlooking after them. “Before working in the garden, it was difficult for Angus to concentrate inclass and sometimes he didnt want to go to school,” said his mother Kim. “Now he cant wait togo to

15、 school and he is happy every day. We can see Angus is able to work in a garden center in thefuture,” Research shows that working in the garden improves mental and physics health. In the past,soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden. Even now,some doctors ad

16、vise people to work in the garden to treat their mental health problems. And doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.The lives of hundreds of children in Britain with special needs, like Angus, have beenchanged by this special kind of education. When working in the garden,

17、children have a chance tolearn a lot of important skills, such as how to work with other people and how to take care of plants. Besides ,the children become more confident after working in the garden.26.Augus began to_half a year ago.A.need special helpB.learn how to grow flowersC.have a special ill

18、nessD.learn how to change his life27.After working in the garden, Augus_.A.likes to go to school B.works in a garden centerC.follows his mothers advice D.doesnt go to school anymore28.Which of the following is TRUE about working in the garden?A.Doctors advise all of the young people to work in the g

19、arden.B.Research shows that the lives of all children have been changedC.The method was used to treat health problems along time ago.D.The method can be used to treat physical problems.29.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_inChinese.A. 身体的 B.心脏的 C. 皮肤的 D. 精神的30.Whatisthelastparagraphm

20、ainlyabout?A.How to take care off lowers.B.How to get a chance to learn things.C.Advantages of working in the garden for children.D.The activities children can do in a garden.BWarwick New York HotelThis hotel offers you stylish(时尚的) rooms in a quiet neighborhood, just a short walk from some of New Y

21、orks business streets. Its small. Family-owned hotel with 16 rooms. They provide not only comfortable rooms but also warm smiles and friendly greetings.The West park InnThe Westpark has 90 rooms and is close to Manhattan tourist centers. The hotels rooms have been recently painted. On the Internet m

22、any travelers say it is below the usual standard(标准的) and should be avoided. If you want to save money, you may have a try.The Affinia HotelThe Affinia is a good choice for experienced business travelers, families and international visitors. The 80 guest rooms are stylish and modern with good furnit

23、ure. Guests who need more space might like the hotels rooms. All the rooms have a kitchen.The 60 ThompsonThe 60 Thompson, with 100 beautiful guest rooms, is a stylish hotel in the heart of SoHo. Good use of dark wood and full-wall leather（皮革）headboards give the hotel warmth. Guests can enjoy fine fo

24、od in the hotels Kittichhai restaurant and cocktails at Thoms Bar.31.Which of the hotels does NOT have stylish guestroom?A.The Affinia Hotel B.The West park InnC.Warwick New York Hotel D.She complained her father.32.The difference between Warwick New York Hotel and others is that_.A.its a family-own

25、ed hotel B.it offers comfortable roomsC.its rooms are stylish and modern D.its far from business centers33.Some people suggest not choosing the West park Inn because_.A.it has a bad position B. its close to business centersC.it is below the usual standard D.its rooms have been recently painted34.How

26、 many guest rooms are there in the Affinia Hotel?A.16. B.80. C.90. D.100.35.For which of the four men is the 60 Thompson the best choice?A.Mark is a worker and wants to save money.B.Clement loves art and enjoys delicious food and wine.C.Simon wants to enjoy family-cooked meals with his family.D.Davi

27、d only likes walking to New Yorks business street from the hotel.CTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30a.m. When I arrived to collect, I saw a small woman in her eighties standing before me. I took thesuitcase to the car, and then returned to

28、help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowlytoward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. Its nothing, I told her. I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.Oh, youre such a good man. She said. When we go into the taxi, she gave me an address,and then as

29、ked,Could you drive through downtown?Its not the shortest way, I answered quickly.Oh, Im in no hurry, she said. Im on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I dont have anyfamily left. The doctor says I dont have very longtime. I quietly shut off the meter (计价器). Forthe next two hours, we drove through the cit

30、y. She showed me the building where she had onceworked, the neighborhood where she had lived. Sometimes she asked me to slow down in front ofa special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, Im tired. Lets go now.We drove in silence to the address

31、 she had given me.How much shall I give you? she asked.Nothing, I said.You have to make a living, she answered. Oh, there are other passengers, I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly and said,You gave an old woman a little moment of happiness.36.Thest

32、oryhappened_.A.one night twenty years agoB.at 2:30 in the afternoon twenty years agoC.when the driver was twentyD.when the old lady walked toward the car37.The old lady went through the city because_.A.she wanted to show she knew the city very wellB.she didnt want to reach the hospice earlyC.she wan

33、ted to see some places for the last timeD.she let the driver earn more money38.Why did the taxi driver not get any money from the old woman?A.He wanted to help her. B.He shut off the meter by mistake.C.Others had paid him. D.He was in a hurry to take other passengers.39.Which is NOT true according t

34、o the passage?A. It tookthem2hourstodrivethrough the city.B.The old lady was the writers relative.C.The writer made a living by driving a taxi.D.The old lady got happy because of the writers kindness.40.What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always for returning.B. People should respect the o

35、ld.C. People should learn to thank for others help.D.An act of kindness can bring people pleasure.DPeople use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and theykiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth.”For example, if you say bad

36、things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do notbad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they laterregret because it hurts that persons feelings. Or they tell the person something they were notsupposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really p

37、ut my foot in my mouth this time.” If thisshould happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad forsaying the wrong thing.Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not p

38、ut words in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is anexpression for this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.”This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is

39、 verypoor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.Parents might sometimes withhold sweet food from a child as a form of punishment forsaying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she mightbe described as a mouthy child.

40、The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off. But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.41.In what kind of situation will a person say “Do not bad mouth me.”?A.When he feels down. B.When he feels sad.C.When he is said bad things to. D.When he feels disappoin

41、ted.42.If a person feels sorry for what he has said, he might say“_”.A. Do not bat mouth me B.I really put my foot in my mouth this time.C. Do not put words in my mouth. D.Stop mouthing off.43.If a person lives from hand to mouth, he is_.A. poor B.rich C.lazy D.hard-working44.What does the last unde

42、rlined sentence mean?A. I have run a long way. B.I have stopped talking.C. I have learned a lot D.I have talked too much45.What is the passage mainly about?A. People use their mouths for many things.B.There are many different mouths in English.C.There are many expressions about “mouth” in English.D.

43、People make good use of “mouth”.第二节：阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is fun being a vet. _46_, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday and Fridays, and short days onT

44、uesday, Thursday and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family._47_My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea orcoffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring, and people makeappointments. This is a very bu

45、sy time of day!At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning._48_ I dont examine any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paper work.At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local scho

46、ol who loveanimals arrive to help out._49_Iam always happy to see their smiling faces!From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm we close our doors and theclean-up begins! We tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals Of course, we also stroke (轻抚)them and give them hugs! T

47、hen, we turn off the lights and go home._50_Im very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!A.I like it because although it is hard workB.At midday, I stop for two hours.C. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.D.This is the type of the day I want to have.E.They are very kind and w

48、arm-hearted.四、写作（共三节，满分 35 分）第一节 单词拼写（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空只限写一词）。51.The young man was b_enough to catch the snake.52.Would you m_closing the window? Its too cold.53.Its so cold today that n_of us would like to play outside.54. Have you heard of the n _? Som

49、e foreign teachers will come to our school tomorrow.55.We must finish the t_on time no matter how hard it is.56.The little child is learning how to c_from one to ten.第二节 完成句子（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只限写一词）57. 杰克妈妈对他的成绩很满意。Jacks mum_his results.58. 对你来说，经常按照自己意愿要求东西是不好的。_for you to require everything to go your way.59. 尽管 Angela 没有准备好，但是她似乎很放松，而且也表现得很好。_Angela was not prepared, she_and did really_.60. 他在思考着做些坏事，这样，警察就会把他送进监狱。He was thinking _ _ something bad so the police would _to priso