2012高考英语：阅读理解课堂练学案（26）

1、2012年高考英语：阅读理解课堂练习案例(26)passage twenty-nine(men are carrying on a sex-fight)this is supposed to be an enlightened age，But you woulden t think of if you could heat what the average man things of the average woman/womementafter a long，Bitter struggle，They now enjoy the same educational opportunities a

2、s men in most parts of the world .they have proved repeated edly that they are equal and often super io R to men in almost every field .the hard-fountight battle for recognition has been won，but it is by no means over。it is men，Not women who still carry on the sex war because their attitude remains

3、basically hosttile。even in the most progressive socieies，uman continue to be regarded as second-rate citizens。to hear some men talk，you d think that women belonged to a different speces！On the surface，the comments made by men about women s abilities seem light-hearted .the same tired jokes about wom

4、en drivers are repeated day in，dayout . this apparent light-hearted ness dose not conceal the real contempt that meathowever much men sneer at women，Their claims to superiority are not borne out by statistics . let s consider the matter of driving，considerwe all know that women cause far fewer accid

5、ents than men。they are too conicious and responsible to drive like maniacs。but this is A minor quibble . women have succeeded in any job you care to name . as politicians，soldirs，doctors，factory-handsand web must remember that they frequently succed brilliantly in all these fields in addition to bea

6、ring and rearing children。yet men go on maintaining the fiction that there are many jobs women can t don top-level political negotiation between countries，Business andeven in otherwise enlightened places like switzer link and women haven t even been given the cote .this situation is prependosterous！

7、the arguments that men put forward to exclude women from these fields are all too familiar .women，they say，Are unrelable and irrational . they depend too little on cool reason and too much on intuition and instinct to arrive at decistso much for a man s ability to think clearly！the truth is that men

8、 cling to their supremacy because of their basic inferity complex .they shun real competition。they know in their hearts that w Omen are superior and they are afraid of being beaten at their own game . one of the most important tasks in the world is to asyou can be sure that if women were allowed to

9、sit round the conference table，they would succed brilliantly，as they always do，There men have1.whatdoes the first sentence imply？a。it is not really an enlightened age.it is different from an enlightened age。c。it is the same as an enlightened age。c。it is like an enlightened age。2.why do men carry on

10、the sex war against women？a。because of their inferiority.because they shun real competition。c。because of their claim to supremacy。d。because they still look down upon women。3.the“fiction”is closest in meaning toa。novel.man-made idea。c。false idea。d。story。4.what is the main argument men have raised aga

11、inst women？a。women are lack of coldreasoning。“。they depend on intuition too much .c。they are unrelable and irrational。c。they are too still look down upon women。Vocbulary1.财团是认真的，是真心的马尼亚克疯狂，疯狂3.preposterous异常，荒谬4.quibble辩解，模棱两可难的词句1.“the inferity complex”是指自卑、自我悲伤导致的复杂心理状态。这个词是提高最高效率复合磁性的感情2.so much

12、for a man s ability to think clearly！这是对男人明确思考能力的讽刺，翻译要根据上下文而定。如上所述，“妇女连想清楚都很难。但如果证明女人有这种能力，男人就拒绝承认。”参考译文男人想清楚的能力真大。3.But this is a minor quibble。参考译文这是一个小借口。4.they have offen put men to shame。参考译文他们经常使男人感到无助。写作方法和文章效果这篇文章论述了“男人蔑视女人”的问题。用对比原因和结果的手法。首先，女性们提出经过艰苦的斗争，取得了独立的胜利，得到了认可，但是斗争没有结束。因为男人们一直在进行性

13、斗争。男女比较，可以认为男人蔑视女人及其原因，对此女人反驳。最后作者指出，男人轻视女人的根本原因是他们的自卑感。答案解不开1.a .这绝对不是启蒙时代。(1)这是第一句话和话传达的内容。“这个时代应该是启蒙时代，但听男人说女人的话，你就不会这么想了。”(2)积极的文章也传达了这一信息。B.与启蒙时代不同。c .这个时代就像启蒙时代。d .这个时代就像启蒙时期。这三点都错了。2.c .他们对最高权威的追求。答案是在最后一段中“其实是因为男人的基本自卑感而追求最高的权威”。他们避免真正的竞争。他们心里意识到女人比他们好，所以害怕在他们自己的“游戏”中失败。我想A.他们是因为自卑。b .因为他们避免

14、了真正的竞争。d .因为他们仍然蔑视女性。3.c .错误的看法。Fiction的目的是“虚构”。这里的上下文决定了它的意义。“但是男人们继续坚持这种错误的看法。也就是说，很多劳动女性无法做到，两国高层政治协商、商业和银行几乎都被男性控制。他们在时机上维护他们所谓的权利。”A.小说。d .故事。这是fiction的两个基本含义。b .人为的思想。文章没有这种意义。他们不可靠，不合理。第3段“他们把女性排除在这个领域之外，他们提出的论点是(众所周知的)老歌。他们说妇女不可靠，不理性。做决定的时候太依赖直觉和本能了。沉着推理太少。单击A.他们缺乏冷静的推理。b .他们太依赖直觉了。这两件事只是在这一

15、段中用来说明“不可信、不理性”，他们太严肃了。这是第二段经常提到的内容。“我们都知道，女性发生交通事故的次数比男性少得多。他们对不疯狂开车很认真，很负责。”Passage Thirty (Fingerprints)the search for latent prints is done in a systematic and intelligent manner。investigator s develop techniques to locate traces of fingerprint s at a CRI Me scene。the basic premise in searching for latent prints is to examine more carefully those areas，Which would most likey be touched by persons who have beesthe natural manner in which a person would use and place his hands in making An entrance or exit from a building or in handling any object is the