2012高考英语：阅读理解课堂练学案（30）

1、2012高考英语：阅读理解课堂练习案例(30)(结束)Passage Thirty-four(the relationship between process with mental experience)By 1950，the results of attempts to relate brain processes to mental experience appeared rather discuraging . such variations in size，shapeNear the turn of the century，it had been suggested by herin

2、g that different modes of sensing，such as pain，taske and color，Might behoof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its conduction was influenced by these differences，Which seemed instead to influencealthough qualifitative variance among nerve rigidly disproved，The doctrine was generally aban

3、doned in favor of The opposing view，namelyaccording to this t He ory，it is not The quality of The sensor nerve impulses that determines The diverse conicious senations they produce，BBSin one experiement，When An electric stimulus was applied to a given sensitory field of the cerebral cortex of a coni

4、cious human subject，It PPSother experiements revealed slight variations in The size，number，arrangement，And interconnection of The nerve cells，but as forHowever、cortical as diverse as those of red、black、green and white、or touch、cold、warmth、movement、pain、what seemed to remain was some kind of differen

5、tial pattern in G effects in the Brain exitation : it is the difference in the central distribution onto match the multiple dimensions of mental experience psychologists could only point to a limitles variation in the spatio temporal patterning of nno1.up until 1950，effors to establish that brain pr

6、ocesses and mental experience are related would most likey have been met witha。vexation.irritability。c。discurage ment d。neutraty2.the author mentions“common currency”primarly in order to emphasize thea。lack of differentiation among nerve impulses in human beings。.similarities in the views of the sci

7、ent ists。c。similarity of senations of human beings。d。continuous passage of nerve impulses through the nervous system。3.which of the following theories is reinforced by the depiction of the experiement in lines 16-19？a。cognitive experience manifested by sensitory nerve impulses are influenced by the

8、area of the brain stimulated。.quaitative diversity in nerve potentials can now be stuied more accurately。c。sensitory stim uri are heterogeneous and are greaty influenced by the nerve sensors they produce。d。differentiation in neural modalities influences the length of nerve transmissions。4.it can be

9、inferred from the passage that which of the following exhibit the least qualitative variation？A。Nerve cells.Nerve impulses。c。cortical areas。c。spatial patterns of nerve impulses。Vocbulary1.mental experieences精神感受2.discharge发行版3.neligible很小，可以忽略。Manifold是多方面的5.神经元/细胞中性(中枢)神经(系统)7.quaitative diversity质

10、量的多样性、数量变化8.反驳，反证9.类似于homogeneous10.sensitorynerve感觉神经Cortical外皮，皮层12.cerebral cortex大脑皮层13.locus位置，区域14.心理神经精神神经(psychoneural)15.异源异源异源异源异源异源Spatiotenoporal时空难的词句1.such variations in size、shape、chemistry、conduction speed、exitation threshold、And the like as had been demonstrated in nnn结构分析句型是suchas.

11、as具有关系代词的作用。这里是had been demonstrated的主语。参考译文神经细胞上显示的大小、形状、化学、神经脉冲传导速度、刺激边界等变化差异对很多方面的精神感觉可能仍然没有意义。2.it was possible to demonstrate by other methods refined structural differences among neuron types；hoof was lacking that the quality of the impulse or its conduction was influenced by these differences，which seemed instead to influence参考译文也可以使用其他方法显示神经类型之间的细微结构差异。但是，没有足够的证据表明脉冲或脉冲传导的质量受这些差异的影响。相反，这个质量似乎影响了