工程项目管理常用英语

1、工程项目管理常用英语工艺包 process packageN, d0 z; p, a: M工艺设计 process design I( A, I- j7 H7 I2 Q工艺发表 process release4 7 z9 i) D0 L, ?. I; Q7 e. 工艺预发表 initial process release0 3 ?, b e v4 S$ g% T工作范围;项目任务范围 scope of work ; project scope5 a# T3 4 e+ $ z& J0 N工作包 work package4 w+ D8 E6 V3 I9 R% d+ 工作项 work item# 8

2、 T, 4 c: h% y% # g任务单项 line item0 a* s$ E$ K- Q! I; 分解结构 breakdown structure( d3 w& u! N6 O$ K r5 X工作分解结构 work breakdown structureWBS7 i# t( Y: X- u, p* r组织分解机构 organizational breakdown structureOBS4 L( N4 lX% V# 0 F+ k3 I8 X5 B; u项目大项工作分解结构 project summary work breakdown structurePSWBS9 U C- ; t8 |

3、 v& l+ . f- s7 b承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构 contractors standard work breakdown structureCSWBS& V: w) Z, M! U. a责任分工矩阵 responsibility assignment matrixRAM8 n$ d: r( 8 c风险 risk# G# M0 ) k, N6 G* M风险分析 risk analysis1 . V& B- F0 O+ m( J/ |3 # 风险备忘录 risk memorandum; p! E) L+ + W公司本部 home office# A) , p; j8

4、 Q# X公司本部服务 home office service- z$ Y, o- ?( B: F( q6 u+ b3 b公用工程 utility( u9 y$ X, w S4 MC计划 plan$ b$ g* n! N( s! + g/ n项目计划 project plan: o6 u9 i. u- T% X+ Z(项目)设计计划 (project)engineering plan5 r7 ju; w2 |(项目)采购计划 (project)procurement plan, R M w- H9 O; L8 P8 r7 _(项目)施工计划 (project)construction plan

5、7 ?# ( e; |* Y$ S/ p9 N % J$ (项目)开车计划 (project)start-up plan& 6 L3 b A% C/ L专利 patent/ f$ O( # g) g( _6 x E* z专利权 patent right& * _# Q8 T# u6 e4 k产权技术 proprietary technology. y4 Q! I% + C( Q& F专利技术 licensed technology% l2 s F( R! Ii6 B9 Q! I专有技术;技术诀窍 know-how y+ R9 m2 y( p! x7 ( z* x许可证 license5 M3

6、L5 Y( p. O; X8 i9 D9 V专利商;许可方 licensor1 E6 I x+ ; u- b9 t受许可放;受让方 licensee# v$ D0 U5 e, G8 m(技术)转让费;提成费 royalty* T! + U( E9 k- D许可证费 license fee% V( O! F: K% U0 s8 1 j f4 - g专有技术费 know-how fee Z N! Q8 J# F6 M D! X专业 disciplineb8 ( k3 ?, U+ % Z工艺 process design ; process engineering- H& F( T3 Y/ i, C

7、: 系统 systems engineering w& z/ S: k4 Q( T( |- G% Q设备 equipment engineering0 q9 x/ M! A( I* G布置 plant layout engineering$ BF% |5 N: W/ dC管道设计 piping design# + , Y5 r* 2 y V管道机械 piping mechanical engineering. M0 X, ( 7 _0 c仪表 instruments engineering8 H w8 r- g* v电气 electrical engineering: ) 6 A4 R/ u/

8、 g3 d% G建筑 architectural engineering! d6 V0 v1 w% y土建 civil engineering! i) M3 S+ j i. C开车 start-up- I$ KZ+ / I) S试车 commissioning! 5 d0 H5 O9 |+ M9 i投料试车 start-up ; test run ; initial operations4 H, g+ f# T, 性能考核,生产考核 performance test run ; performance guarantee tests; o5 6 f! Y* e3 5 |0 C. t用户验收 c

9、lient acceptance I8 , h7 a9 aUE3 Y, # o9 P支付条件;付款条件 terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment9 E4 a* F$ o. o- c预付款 advance payment ; down payment6 O- c n# ) V& p$ y- l9 f按实物进度付款 progress payment9 G7 5 s+ Uz) q按日工程进度付款 schedule payment( X4 R3 8 L: O* m保留金;扣留款 retentio

10、n money3 J: 2 n: F( ! A) B0 Z S, j最终付款 final payment& A( z5 3 g% t M代码;编码 code ; number8 p, o7 y, U$ P6 H4 O组码 group code0 |& q) t7 j. Z5 X标准分类记帐码;记帐码 standard classification of account numbersSCAN;account codes ; code of accounts9 Y & Q6 m$ i) x7 s8 w可编码 variable code ; optional variable code- m, d

11、3 f3 g q, S通用型活动码 generic activity type(numbers)GAT. ?) v: # - c4 L+ v* X不可预见费 contingency) C- i% M) v& D+ d; Z5 A发表 issue ; release5 v9 q/ w- Y) u. H0 x: Z汇票 bill of exchange ; draft! UD# + ; d1 _议付汇票 bill for negotiation8 x S, j1 B8 g业主 owner! H. z( ? |5 I& p: XC用户;客户 client+ g4 O; # w, V7 s$ P- B

12、+ x设计;工程设计 design ; engineering r5 / U1 Y7 J, BD设计阶段 engineering phase5 Q, G0 I4 c8 E2 P9 n- |1 工艺设计阶段 process design phase: x0 3 C* O# b5 M基础工程设计阶段 basic engineering phase: Y5 q: j2 N) v. z分析设计阶段 analytical engineering phase6 / c/ U) g2 O/ K4 ; q$ F9 s平面设计阶段 planning engineering phase2 C1 B+ u$ Z;

13、$ X i详细工程设计阶段 detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase ; production engineering phase% e/ k+ E; v$ s( c+ s Y& B会议 meeting7 W1 p7 N- N; S开工会议 kick-off meeting2 b8 Px) u$ U T报价开工会议 proposal kick-off meeting3 _6 j! A: # f$ m6 e用户开工会议 client kick-off meeting- B2 M A, t U% F0 n* 项目开工会议 projec

14、t kick-off meetingV$ j$ R3 t: x3 设计开工会议 project kick-off meeting# + h( R6 t# y9 2 ) l& m施工动员会议 construction mobilization meeting- g8 ( ) K5 X; ) j0 Q( _审核会 review meeting0 U n9 x% W: m z3 f2 J合同;承包 contract6 L5 t+ 2 B; v: m0 n1 C合同生效日期 effective date of the contract Q9 k; ?1 R6 V+ 3 N* P3 M- Z4 F合同终

15、止 termination of contract8 T& A8 K, R; s合同失效 frustration of contract& P: h* J/ 4 m总价合同 lump-sum contractL-S- z. b& ( v7 y(固定)单价合同 (fixed) unit price contract8 7 c5 s% n; S; E偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同 (cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract C-P; + I3 k8 S) C* i/ A成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee cont

16、ract CPFF0 b& Y: k( V3 u0 B! U$ g成本加浮动酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contract/ 5 v, n+ A* U) : u目标成本加奖罚合同 (target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions% D& N* ?7 V0 t* ! u限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract

17、RGMP ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract5 ) a3 A& w1 J U: 承包商 contractor( u. w) S% MN9 C! r. G分包商 subcontractor; U( t. b) o; knP合营企业 joint venture JV9 m8 , J5 V* m0 t b1 N* u$ G交货 delivery( A1 O5 h6 Q+ h* V# w O交货日期 delivery date ; date of delivery& z# M6 r6 |2 M b5 g交货周期 lead time6 a2 B9 t X

18、 H R/ p9 x交货到现场 delivery to job-site+ T% i. p6 A+ g/ ?交货单 delivery note- U4 2 T4 G# d l提货单 delivery order3 ; U0 7 u% i/ H提单 bill of lading8 - 7 e( K! l% Y; H3 交货条件 delivery terms3 n# F# ?1 F7 f& R, Y4 Q/ |3 r, s离岸价 free on board FOB0 S4 Z9 J& s6 p铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价) free on rail FOR ; free on truck FOT

19、6 B1 z- : h! p# |1 B2 D! W& m3 |0 U l成本加运费(价) cost and freight CFR or C&F- a$ d0 J# o6 y/ 8 a$ j 到岸价 cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight CIF% k* q/ T3 |$ s8 V( D3 J/ y船边交货(价) free alongside ship FAS/ 8 q3 i, th7 c9 货交承运人(价) free carrier FCA: # V- a M4 T R# 7 d工厂交货(价) ex works EXW) f:

20、 q$ ? x o9 G& G估算;费用估算 estimate cost estimate2 W/ H4 I+ W3 h N3 G* p估算方法类别 types of estimate! $ q3 K2 L a/ U: x3 O. x详细估算(发) detailed estimate ; defined estimate1 ! Y( L* Y ; o* z0 C) 设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate h! Y, c5 X. E# d7 k, D j; u% d设备估算 equipment esti

21、mate: p3 i7 F n5 F: ) K6 g% Z分析估算 analysis estimate1 Z0 s9 f2 s, J8 a2 I0 c6 K% x4 L报价估算 proposal estimate% I0 ?5 Z. I I F4 L2 W+ e% t控制估算 control estimate$ Q! F# H& y# y初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate ICE- U- J$ j4 m, k) g) O& U+ m+ D$ O6 c批准的控制估算 initial approved cost IA

22、C4 V. ( o3 Y# : _核定估算 check estimate& s# A! a3 1 g; Yo( T! 首次核定估算 first check estimate FCE( P6 q$ / O9 1 u$ m9 Q二次核定估算 production check estimate PCE% h5 n1 m. e: a人工时估算 man-hour estimate$ N$ % p& h6 C- t) J0 q% X+ Q0 C证书;证明书 certificate4 J2 n) c+ 6 / 产地证明书 certificate of origin; Rx; y/ L0 A5 R$ K# x

23、机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificate: p+ l5 m/ v. v8 b* S用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate (of plant)+ 9 x, $ Y b& t6 W材料 material7 i2 b( Z( N8 i& M设备 equipment, S! H1 N( X O, u$ J& 散装材料 bulk materials ; commodities H! t8 ?- t0 H8 V3 |0 v材料分类 material class1 b, E/ k/ K% 7 * ?材料统计 mat

24、erial take-off MTO! 1 i8 t+ G5 P2 G. M材料表;材料清单 bill of materials BOM7 n; Z, e8 a$ HN2 k; Q材料管理 material management) o8 $ |$ h. C4 t) b E材料控制 material control2 r- u5 2 ?+ V; ! F- M( Z进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule2 o2 u, z$ x3 t% V9 U进展;进度;实物进度 progress ; physical progress8 i5 t; R- ! G/ j+ v编制进度计划 scheduling

25、; time scheduling V9 b; c/ F C, T6 O1 j# y(项目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule ; early work schedule* l* j$ H* t B F. x/ h项目主进度计划 project master schedule ; master project schedule7 l/ q y! 4 - N9 I( M详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule4 p5 _8 + : s1 t3 d7 J% y% 网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network (diagram)( v0 _$ J. S6 D) v

26、# _5 C( g2 A里程碑网络图 milestone network n) % v: j& q, g4 r详细网络图 detailed network# w; e T6 q G# _6 M: e$ e关键线路法 critical path method CPM3 H) PU$ J; E?l2 |关键工序;关键活动 critical activity7 U+ I8 Y+ K* v, G6 q工序;活动 activity+ e5 x# L# j$ Q! c+ k! k W+ U浮动时间;工序时差 float0 R( 9 S- e4 b+ m1 _Cr/ T里程碑 milestone1 x6 l

27、# o) A& E O% B- a进度控制 schedule control ; progress control: F5 _$ t9 b& b( N进度曲线;S曲线 progress curve ; S curve3 - N9 ! j, 资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve ; Bell curve1 f; t5 v! 1 h( p y* 进度提前 ahead of schedule! X: . QH/ E, _4 M进度拖延 schedule delayS- G3 7 Z$ F( B) y- G( R3 Z# S违约 default/ G8 ) k+ v( D) u/

28、 L+ N: i违约通知 default notice & + O* , N2 b. G% |+ A: _(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause0 . e$ v6 7 g+ k违约罚金 liquidated damages8 W# M. , x, l L. t1 V ZH! b运费 freight Frt. ; carriage5 w) W0 u1 _6 v; 6 Z( x7 S8 q运费付讫 freight paid ; carriage free ; carriage paid8 A# N9 P( h $ C5 e运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect ; freig

29、ht to be collected ; freight payable at destination/ R! f4 z* R5 h: % / 8 D运费预付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight$ T9 x- x2 l) d: m货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward ; carriage forward. h) U/ E. Z% 4 t) |, n) d运费担保函 freight indemnity , f1 b+ J0 . Q9 ( m( |2 运费单 freight note* Y3 B: ?, E0 p运输商;承运商 forwardi

30、ng agent采购 procurement2 q9 j/ D9 g; E: # J g4 采买 purchasing) A; d, |. x( j, V催交 expediting- 5 e. J. b3 6 c: X$ v检验 inspection: A: I0 R, : A2 k3 u运输 traffic ; transport) R, n4 o- ; N! N) l0 A. G报关单 bill of entry6 , ( j* ! C8 E$ M* J报告 report+ H- 6 _1 P& B5 T, l9 V费用和进展月报告 monthly cost and progress re

31、port; TI, 2 n, Jr1 Y( D5 D(项目)进展月报 (job) monthly progress report2 s2 n: v5 SD6 F) Q. X6 t设计进展月报 engineering monthly progress report b9 M- d3 t9 v项目费用汇总报告 project cost summary report6 $ s7 , 9 - c. K项目实施费用状态报告 project operation cost status report* iY9 U& X5 k4 X0 a L8 * f进度报告 schedule report4 f3 ( B0

32、 v: K5 7 ; y控制索引 control index- nu3 U r. 执行效果报告 performance report0 R# G: y. Y0 r% F/ F6 n劳动生产率报告 productivity report7 k% r, % R* g& W. J4 异常报告 exception report+ D# b& A5 _ Y, s# Z! W. m7 |0 p5 材料异常报告 material exception report MER ; equipment & materials exception report# t& & r* O3 I/ N) p% b1 h采购状

33、态报告 procurement status report9 l! z+ Q D0 p$ j) 1 w! 材料状态报告 material status report! N0 ) g3 w K2 a& l( t请购单和订单状态报告 purchase order and requisition status report+ U$ u7 J7 6 X* g供货厂商图纸状态报告 vendor drawing status report ; vendor data scheduling status report% + K9 M p; 0 x. q9 f检验报告 inspection report* y

34、! B& ! k h8 A: I& T; h9 D(项目)完工报告 close-out report u& 8 E1 s: j+ i3 D6 Z报价;投标 bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer5 L |- W8 h, E# C讯价文件评审委员会 inquiry review committee IRC( L; K* i1 H. Z: h: a* F& V* U报价策略会议 bid strategy meeting$ j* P& l/ T/ V/ a9 y* $ h$ m( _ h4 T报价经理 proposal manager, b Q$ 5

35、N D C3 n5 o1 E投标书;标书;建议书 proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer% C+ b# R- _3 x9 P8 W) F1 s% 标书评审;报价评审 bid evaluation/ s ?. w, T标书评选表;报价评选表 bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids& s. q$ |7 r$ p( l, X) e4 k1 谈判 negotiation* b f9 C0 J- i( E/ % A5 M( 2 T- 厂商协调会议;协调会议 vendor coordination meeting VCM

36、 ; coordination meeting* e. 9 z& m- q3 , S: T3 O* m订货合约;定约;成交 commitment9 |2 X- y# M5 A0 p( Q; d/ I8 _订货电传;订货通知 telex order ; notification of commitment I& L E( E7 k P订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同 purchase order PO* ?& ! i7 s( v) & _; # w X7 c签订合同;合同签约 contract award3 P- h- M+ i: I! E4 w询价;招标 inquiry ; invitati

37、on to bid) i8 y7 q! ?0 N! R n- _资格预审 pre-qualification0 W1 H& 8 z( o合格投标商表;合格供货商表 qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list- G% O$ 8 P, _询价书;招标文件 inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) RFQ; request for proposal RFP ; invitation to bid ITB |7 G, w2 # U1 s. p7 p请购文件;请购单 requisition (p

38、ackage) ; requisition documents& K/ x% k( _, s, q7 n$ w采购规格书;采购说明书 purchasing specification PS) G9 V7 V- c o( R! Y0 zm投标者须知;报价须知 instructions to bidders ITB. b$ C9 | ( Q变更 change# : k7 4 f, DT用户变更;合同变更 client change ;contract change7 c# |: |2 y k5 z2 k待定的用户变更 pending client change, p, 9 s- _ r$ o% o

39、认可的用户变更 approved client change1 m& d p5 Qq p. n( U# v0 I用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单 client change notice CCB ; contract change order CCO) c/ Z( 6 I* f2 ( B$ l! : r项目变更;内部变更 project change ; internal change0 R! d8 y9 3 l. L4 q项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单 project change notice PCN ;internal change order ICO. U. a, g%

40、y1 v. v/ ) L变更申请单;偏差通知单 change request ; deviation notice DN . ?, _ v v. D9 l* u质量 quality+ N, T* B* i6 2 l K. U质量方针 quality policy& _/ ( d5 B; E) h# l质量管理 quality management4 U8 x1 T% ) r8 D S质量策划 quality planning! m5 - jC* r5 h质量控制 quality control QC+ e% H) Z1 c$ x: t质量保证 quality assurance QA1 j3

41、C # a4 K2 8 P质量体系 quality system0 N. q. x V6 G* x6 n+ U7 H3 W B质量改进 quality improvement/ f u& Y: Q: t! h$ J4 n质量手册 quality manual3 v A2 y/ ; aI* K- z质量计划 quality plan/ X6 u1 a8 k) b$ k* K图纸 drawing$ H+ q% & P6 q 工艺流程图 process flow diagram PFD) Z) X: V3 C7 E6 7 k7 H工艺控制图 process control diagram PCD&

42、hW5 E2 l+ _2 L# . O管道仪表流程图 piping and instrument diagram PID P&ID; / |0 ; Qk* q V, g装置布置图 plot plan* Q( n: Fo3 H4 W: H管道平面设计图 piping planning (drawing)5 K# |7 a* r# J管道平面布置图 piping layout drawing* H) _- ?& L n+ P3 S. c2 i管段图;管道空视图 isometric drawing9 6 E3 f7 c* D7 w$ h. 4 p/ 批准用于详细工程设计图纸 drawing issu

43、ed Approved for Design AFD3 X+ j$ Z5 D( 0 F8 r) l9 _批准用于施工图纸 drawings issued Approved for construction AFC2 F3 M2 ) K2 wj% U% v供货厂商先期确认图(纸) advanced certified final drawings ACF ; advanced certified vendors drawings ; preliminary vendor drawings PD$ _6 $ ( O3 a( : 1 hz* c供货厂商最终确认图(纸) certified final

44、 drawings CF ; certified vendor drawingsCD. R- y# r, J j& G+ b8 z图表 diagram ; chart( n1 r! 6 * G# k7 c直方图 histogram0 N. G$ & z6 ?8 l- B$ d9 y% F横道图 bar ; bar-chart ; Gantt chart1 z/ w! + s _0 a进度趋势展示图 schedule trend display chart& W6 A- a4 d, 费用趋势展示图 cost trend display chart7 1 g- m: T! # B& HV0 项目;

45、工程项目 project& & h! ?$ x8 + o项目实施费用状态报告 project execution6 X2 t B5 w8 s项目实施阶段 project phase! E! I3 C! ) b9 6 P?项目初始阶段 initial phase of project execution1 l# x3 # S/ ; Q. ?! T, C0 Q9 w施工阶段 construction phase; F Q5 Y6 C, k7 q3 w# f! a3 Y开车阶段 start-up phase( |) N+ S9 s2 P/ p7 z7 K8 X项目建设周期 project durations: o& q2 # E$ f9 - _* u项目管理