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1、Grammar,Revising the ing form (having donedoing),Unit 5 The Power of Nature,1. After I graduated from college, I became an English teacher in our school. _ college, I became an English teacher in our school. 2. After I have learnt English for many years, I decide to become an English teacher. _ Engl
2、ish for many years, I decide to become an English teacher. 3. When I give students lessons in the classroom, I always think of my school life. _ students lessons in the classroom, I always think of my school life.,My own life and experience,Having graduated from,Having learnt,Giving,Im James - the v
3、olcanologist. Im doing research on the volcano!,Because I had read a book about volcanoes before, I decided to be a scientist studying it.,_ about volcanoes before, I decided to be a scientist studying it.,The scientists life and experience,Having read a book,1) Because I had read a book about volca
4、noes(火山) before, I decided to be a scientist studying it. 2) Because I had experienced many eruptions of volcanoes(火山爆发) already, I was not afraid at all. 3) After I had received four years of education in college, I started to study volcanoes. 4) After I had done the job for almost my whole life, I
5、 wanted to tell my child to respect nature. 5) Although I had studied volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty. 6) As soon as I stood before the volcano, I sensed the great power of nature.,Having read,Having received,Having experienced,Standing,Having studied,The scientists life
6、and experience,reason,time,time,The -ing form used as adverbials,Having done,concession,注:having done作状语,表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前,常译为“在.之后”,“因为.了”;doing表示分词动作与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生;分词逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。 Waiting for the bus at the station, I came across my old friend. Having waited for the bus at the station for half an ho
7、ur, he became impatient.,The scientists life and experience,_ the earthquake before, I wasnt frightened. (experience) 2. _ the wrong bus, Martin found himself in an unfamiliar district. (take) 3. _ her opinion about protecting the environment, she left the meeting. (give) 4. _ all day at home writin
8、g, the novelist went out for a walk in the meeting. (spend) 5. _ out of my house, I saw the volcano erupting. (come) 6. _ in the middle night, she saw her room was as light as day. (wake) 7. _ early for his date, Mark spent time reading the newspaper. (arrive),Task 2 Complete sentences using having
9、donedoing,Waking up,Having taken,Having given,Having spent,Coming,Having experienced,Having arrived,Tim was feeling exhausted. He went to bed as soon as he got home. John watched the volcano erupt. He became worried about his safety. They heard the volcano was about to erupt. They cancelled their tr
10、ip. I swallowed the nuts too quickly. I began to cough. I told Peter not to be late many times. I was angry when he still wasnt home at midnight. 6. I spent all night reading the document. I was very tired the next day. 7. I made a huge effort to impress the judges. I was disappointed when I didnt w
11、in.,Task 3 Combine sentences using having donedoing,Feeling,Tom,Watching,John,Hearing,they,Having swallowed,I,Having told Peter,I,Having spent,I,Having made a,I,1. (2011湖北) _ in his hands, he looked for them everywhere. (hold) 把钥匙握在手上,他还到处找他们。 2. (2010上海) _ the city center, we saw a stone statue of
12、about 10 meters in height. (approach) 靠近市中心时,我们看到了一个高10米的石头雕像。 3. (2013山东) _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat here again. (eat) 因为以前在自助餐厅吃过,Tina再也不想在那儿吃了。 4. (2011北京) _ my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. (look) 看着同学们的脸,我在他们眼睛里同样看到了兴奋。 5. (2010湖南) _ for mont
13、hs to find a job as a waitress, Dina finally took a position at a local advertising agency. (struggle) 黛安为了一份女招待的工作苦苦寻找了数 月,最后在一家广告公司谋到了职位。,Task 4 Complete sentences,Holding the keys,Approaching,Having eaten,Looking at,Having struggled,I still remember what happened to me at the age of 10. I heard I
14、 was going to be a bridesmaid. I felt too excited to sleep well in the night before the wedding day. I felt very tired. I got up early the next morning and went to my cousins house to get dressed. After I put on my blue dress, I carried a bunch of flowers. My cousin wore a white dress. I followed my
15、 cousin and her father, and entered the wedding hall. Everyone was smiling. I had learnt what I should do. I behaved well. My parents attended the wedding. Then they went home happily.,Task 5 Rewrite my wonderful experience in my life using having donedoing,Hearing,Feeling,put on,Following,I,Having
16、learnt,Having attended,my parents,Having,eg. play basketball sweat catch a cold go to hospital,Having played basketball for a whole day, I sweated a lot and caught a cold. Having caught a cold, I went to hospital.,Task 6 Tell your own life and experience using having donedoing,Summary,having done作状语,表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前,常译为“在.之后”,“因为.了”;doing表示分词动作与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生;分词逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。以下是使用having done时的标志性词语:,The ing form (eg. having donedoing) can be used to describe your life and experiences. Usi
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