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1、,第二单元解释的基本原理,内容热身练习示例练习,2020/6/23,2,技术说明,解释的基本原则:准确、流畅、快速。“正确”是口译要遵循的最重要的基本原则。口译的准确性主要体现在思想、内容、要点的正确性上,口译者要忠实于原文的内容和精神,语言风格也要尽量接近原文。“顺畅”要求翻译人员翻译过程自然整齐。考虑到相互翻译的两种语言表达习惯上的差异,不仅要能清楚地传达原思想,而且要符合对方的逻辑思维。请翻译在短时间内整理演讲者的想法,进行理化技术处理。快意味着口译者说话的速度必须与演讲者说话的速度相同或稍快。此外,翻译人员暂停后,翻译人员必须立即开始翻译,通常不能间隔2,3秒以上。否则会引起听众的不满

2、。2020/6/23,3,热身练习,1 .front desk前台,服务台2。car rental service租车服务3。foreign exchange counter exchange兑换处4。工作室服务呼叫服务5。business center business center 6。make a reservation保留7。to feel at ho Me为8 .luxury/deluxe套件高级套房9。indoor swimming pool室内游泳池10。唤醒电话叫醒服务,2020/6/23,4。Dialogue A,The following Dialogue takes pl

3、ace at A hotel。please interpret the dialogue into the target language。a : good morning。can I help you,ma am?b : good morning . I believe Hisense group has reserved two standard rooms and an executive suite for us。we are from Canada . a : just a minute,please . I ll check our reservation records . Hi

4、sense group.Im sorry,there s no reservation here for Hisense group。2020/6/23,5,B : I m sure they ve made a reservation . they told me they had re confirmed it before we came . could you please check again or contact the salainA : ok.let me see.in whose name has the reservation been made?b : the name

5、 should be Florence Simmons . a : ah,yes,here it is.two standard rooms and an executive suite for Hisense group。b : are the rooms available now?A : yes they are。then can I have your passports,please?2020/6/23,6,b : sure,here you are。a : thank you,ma am。would you please fill in this registration form

6、 with the name,address,national and method of payment?B : ok。but what shall I putunder room number?A : leave it there。Ill put it in for you later on。but you forgot to put in the date of your departure。b : oh,是.here you are。2020/6/23,7,示例1:a : and web require a deposit of $ 100 each room for one nigh

7、t . b : no problem . do you accept credit cards?A : yes,and this is the receipt for the deposit。would you please sign your name here,ma am?B : ok.a : thank you。these are your key cards。two standard rooms are on the 20 th floor . they are 2015 and 2016。the executive suite is on the 35 th floor,and th

8、e room number is 3512。by the way,Please make sure that you have your key cards with you all the time。you ll be required to show them when you sign for your meals and drinks in the re Stau rants and bars in the hotel .2020/6/23,8,示例1:b : ok,well take care of them。and would you please give us a wake-u

9、p call at 8:0 tomorrow morning?A : cerainly,ma am。is there anything I can do for you?B: How about our luggage?A : dont worry。your luggage will be sent to your rooms immediately。the porters will show you up to your rooms。b : thats fantastic。a : I hops you will enjoy your stay at our hotel。b : thank y

10、ou。Im sure we will。2020/6/23,9,见译文,Dialogue A A:你好。我能帮你吗,小姐?B:你好。我想海神集团已经为我们预订了两个标准间和一个行政套房。我们来自加拿大。A:请稍等。我查一下预约记录。海神集团.对不起,这里没有海信集团的预订记录。B:但是我确信他们预订了房间。他们告诉我,我们来之前又确认了一下。可以再确认或咨询销售部门吗?2020/6/23,10,参考翻译,A:好的,我看看.你知道以谁的名字登记了吗?B:我要用的是波罗伦斯西蒙斯。A:啊,对,就在这儿.海信集团预订的两个标准间和一个行政套房。B:房间现在可以入住了吧?A:是的。我可以看一下您的护照吗

11、?B:当然,给你。A:谢谢。请填写此登记表,包括姓名、地址、国籍和付款方式。2020/6/23,11,参考翻译,B:好。但是房间号码栏应该怎么填?A:为空。一会儿我会为你写的。但是忘了填写出发日期。B:哦,是啊.给你。A:我们每晚收取100美元的押金。B:没有问题。可以用信用卡支付吗?A:是的,是押金。请在这里签名好吗?B:好。2020/6/23,12,参考翻译,A:谢谢。这些是你的房卡。两个单人间在20楼,2015年和2016房间。行政套房在35楼,房间号是3512。另外,请随身携带客房卡。在饭店吃饭,或去酒吧喝酒,签署账簿记载,就会被要求出示房卡。B:好的,我们会小心保管的。你能预订明天早

12、上8点的叫醒服务吗?A:当然,小姐。我能为你做什么?B:我们的行李怎么办?2020/6/23,13,参考翻译,A:不要担心。您的行李会立即送到您的房间。波特会带你去房间。B:那个真的很好。A:希望您在我们酒店过得愉快。B:谢谢。2020/6/23,14,示例2:the following dialogue takes place at a hotel,Where the vice sales manager is showing Mr . Peter ADAMS from p to enjoy the life in qings,2020/6/23,37,Iv .青岛海井花园酒店listen

13、to the following paragraphs,make some notes and put them into Chinese,占地2.67公顷,建筑面积4.6万多平方米。酒店可以直接向东去崂山仙境,向西有5月4日广场、音乐广场、8大馆、trestle等著名景区。我们把西方的“标准化”与东方的“亲情”融合在一起,创造了自己的文化、经营模式和“亲情”的服务品牌。青岛像王冠一样美丽,青岛海警花园酒店是镶在王冠上的珍珠。感受大海来到青岛,感受青岛的海景。2020/6/23,38,iv .listen to the following paragraphs,make some notes

14、and put them into Chinese,5 .standing on a historical site,This 5-star hotel boasts a unique architecture with ancient Chinese grandeur and exquisite sukoou garden feenthe hotel strives to take care of every detail that will help to ensure a more r Elaxing and comfortable stay . all the guests can stay in the cozy guest rooland they can also hold a bunch of activities here that drive them closer to their family,friends and business partners。2020/6/23,39,iv .listen to the following paragraphs,make s

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