2012届高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Travel journal 学时1 高频单词课件 新人教版必修1

1、,1_n. 费用 2_adv. 最后；终于 3_n. 时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间 4_adj. 顽固的；固执的 5_n. 旅行；旅程 6_vi. 缓慢而行；踱步 n一步；速度；步调,7_n. 弯；拐角 vt.(bent, bent)使弯曲 vi.弯身；弯腰 8_n. 态度；看法 9_vi. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开 10_n. to 2He _ _stay at home_ _go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。 答案 prefers to; rather than 3I would _ _you (should) not mention my name.我希望你

2、不要说出我的名字。 答案 prefer that,【即学即练】 1(2010年山东郓城一中高三第一次诊断检测)Even on a cold day, he prefers _out to play football_at home. Agoing; rather stay Bgoing; to staying Cto go; rather than staying Dto go; rather than to stay 答案 B,2_Sunday, rather than _at home, I preferred_. AIt being; stay; to travel BBeing; to

3、 stay; to travel Chaving been; stay; travel DIt was; to stay; travelling 解析 It being Sunday是独立主格结构。后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外，此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。 答案 A,考点2 persuade vt.劝说；说服 【课文如是】 .and then she persuaded me to buy one.(课本P18) persuade sb. to_do sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb. in

4、to doing sth.说服某人做某事 persuade sb. of sth.说服某人信服某事 persuade sb. out_of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that.使人相信 try to persuade sb. to_do sth.尽力劝说某人做某事,【典例填充】 1I finally managed to_ _ _ _ _for a drink with me.我最后终于想法子说服她和我一起出去喝一杯。 答案 persuade her to go out 2Dont let yourself be persuaded _ _things

5、you dont really want.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。 答案 into buying,【即学即练】 We trust you; only you can_him to give up smoking. Asuggest Battract Cadvise Dpersuade 答案 D 考点3 determine vt. & vi.决定；确定；(使)下定决心 【课文如是】 She gave me a determined look.(课本P18) 【家谱追踪】 determination n决心 determined adj.坚决的，有决心的,【典例填充】 1Ive never

6、met such a _(determining/determined) person in my life. 答案 determined 2That determined me _(do/to do/doing) it without delay. 答案 to do,【即学即练】 He was determined that his children _to the best school available. Ashould go Bwent Cought to go Dwould go 解析 be determined的从句中用should do sth.，或省去should，只用动词原

7、形。 答案 A,【典例填充】 1The headmaster _ _ _with them.校长坚持要求与他们同行。 答案 insisted on/upon coming 2She insisted that _ _ _.她坚持认为汤姆错了。 答案 Tom was wrong,【即学即练】 Convinced that computers are the key to success, parents are insisting that children_to use them in school as early as possible. Amust be taught Bought to

8、 be taught Cbe taught Dwould be taught 解析 考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚决主张，坚决要求”时，从句谓语用(should)动词原形，且children与teach为被动关系，故选C。 答案 C,考点5 view n风景；视野；观点；见解 vt.观看；注视；考虑 【课文如是】 To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view.(课本P22) in ones view 在某人看来 out_of view 不在视野中

9、come into view 进入视野；看得见 in full view (of sb./sth.) 完全看得见 in view of sth. 鉴于；考虑到；由于,【比较网站】 view/scene/scenery/sight view是可数名词，表示从某处可见到的远景，着重点在你能够看到的部分。 scene是常用词，指局部的或周围的环境，风景，景色，尤其与观看者看法有关，也可指戏剧、小说、电脑等的布景、场景。 scenery(集合名词)并非个别的风景，而是指该地区的整个风景。 sight当“景物，游览胜地”解时常用复数形式，表示各种各样引起人兴趣的地方；作“情景、景象”时常用单数。,【典例

10、填充】 用sight, view, scene, scenery填空： 1There is no _from this window except for some factory chimneys. 解析 句意：从这个窗户看去除了一些工厂的烟囱以外，没有什么景致。本句中不包括人或者反映运动状态，故用view。 答案 view 2The crowd waited for a _of the Queen passing by. 解析 句意：人们等待着，想看看经过的女王。设空处指看到。 答案 sight,3The_of ZhangJiajie is very beautiful. 答案 scene

11、ry 4The fourth_of Harmlet lets the watchers feel excited. 答案 scene,【即学即练】 Niagara Falls is a great tourist_， drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year. Ainterest Bview Cscene Dattraction 解析 考查名词词义辨析。interest趣味，吸引力；scene指一眼可浏览到的“场景，现场，布景，风景”，它多包括其中的人物、动作行为等内容，为可数名词；view则表示在远处或高处

12、以人的角度所看到的景色的一部分；attraction有吸引力的地方或事物，D项更符合句意。 答案 D,1Most people prefer _money _it. Aspending；to earning Bto be spending；to be earning Cto spend；to earn Dhaving spent；to having earned 解析 句意：多数人比起挣钱来更喜欢花钱。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。to为介词。 答案 A,2While shopping, people sometimes cant h

13、elp_into buying something they dont really need. Ato persuade Bpersuading Cbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded 解析 cant help doing“禁不住干某事”，其被动形式为cant help being done。句意：在购物时，人们有时禁不住地被说服买一些他们不是真正需要的东西。 答案 C,3_to give up smoking, he threw away his _cigarettes. ADetermined；remained BDetermined；remaining CDetermining；remained DDetermining；remaining 解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据短语要求，第一处用determined，构成be determined to do sth.短语；第二处用remaining，表示“剩余的”。 答案 B,4The man insisted _a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. Afind Bto find Con finding Din finding 解析 句意：即便我告诉了