初中7年级英语教案：第17讲 综合复习及阅读

1、辅导教案学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级： 七年级 辅导科目：英语 授课日期年月日时 间A / B / C / D / E / F段主 题综合复习及阅读 教学内容（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）1.复习祈使句及特殊疑问句的重难点；2.通过阅读训练提高阅读速度及正确率；3.在阅读中积累词汇短语及句型并灵活迁移到相关的写作中去。教学建议： 由于此部分是复习课，建议老师采取优先选择的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解，其他学生进行提问。老师在过程中进行补充和总结。 I. 语法复习 1. 祈使句要点复习1）祈使句基本句型：祈使句否定形式例句动词原形+其他Dont+原句Stand up, pl

2、ease.Dont stand up.Be+ n./adj.Dont+原句Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!Dont be careful!Let+宾语+动词原形+其他Dont+原句Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Lets go to school together. Dont lets go to school together.Lets not go to school together.No+ doingNo smoking! No fishing!2）祈使句的反意疑问句： 祈使句反意疑问句反问部分例句肯定祈使will you 或wont you

3、Please open the door, will/ wont you?否定祈使will youDont be late again, will you?Letsshall weLets turn on the TV, shall we?Let uswill you或wont youLet us stay here, will/ wont you?3）祈使句易错点练习：1._ exercising, and youll be healthier. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping2. I m worried about my English. _harder_ yo

4、u will catch up with your classmates!A. Working; and. B. To work; or C. Work; and. D. Worked; or.3._ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A. Not B. not too C. Dont D. Dont to4._ smoke here, dad. Smoking has been banned in public places. A. Dont be B. Dont C. Not to

5、be D. Be not5. -Im leaving now. -_you turn off the lights. A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure6. _sleep too late. It is bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Dont D. Please not 7._me the truth, or I wont let you leave here. A. Tell B. To tell C. Telling 8._hard and you will make

6、progress in English. A. Work B. To work C. Working D. Worked9. _ , and you will succeed in the singing competition. A. Hurry up B. Take it easy C. Look out D. Be careful10. - Dont forget to send him an e-card on his birthday. -No, I _. A. dont B. cant C. havent D. wont 11. -_late for school next tim

7、e. -Sorry , I wont. A. Dont be B. Dont C. Be12.Please _to return my book by Friday. Ill use it on Saturday.No, problem. Ill finish reading it on Thursday. A. dont forget B. not to forget C. not forget D. forget not to13. Her doctor said: “_ work so hard” A. Stop B. Dont C. Cant D. No14._ when you cr

8、oss the road. A. Do care B. Care C. Do be careful D. To be careful15. _him the secret, will you? A. Dont tell B. Not to tell C. Not telling D. No telling16. _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes. A. Not to read B. Dont read C. Dont to read D. Not read17. _your child. Well look after him. A. Not to worry a

9、boutB Dont worry about C. Not worry forD. Dont worry with18. _ me the truth, or I am not going to leave the room. A. Telling B. to tell C. if you dont tell D. Tell19. _late. It is your first day to go to school. You see, well begun is half done. A. Dont to be B. Dont be C. Not be D. Be not20._the um

10、brella with you. Its raining outside. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes keys：1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CAABD 11-15 AABCA 16-20 BBDBC 2.特殊疑问句要点复习例句疑问词标志词I can only move it with your help.You can turn on the light on by pressing this button.Howwith/by doingThe young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf.

11、Whybecause/toI usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.He comes to visit his grandparents every other year.How oftenonce a year, twice a weekI usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.How many timesonce, twice, three timesI will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks

12、.How longfor/sinceGrandma will finish the sweater in three days.How soonin+一段时间Its about ten minutes walk from my home to school.How farten minutes walk/ride/drive; *miles/kilometers特殊疑问句易错题练习：1.Its ten minutes walk from his new flat to the park.(提问)_ _ is it from his new flat to the park?2. How hea

13、vy is that piece of luggage?（保持句意）_ the _ of that piece of luggage?3. Its about 3050 kilometres from Shanghai to Bangkok. (对划线部分提问) _ _ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok?4. are you allowed to play on the computer in a week?A) How longB) How soonC) How farD) How often5. Its ten minutes walk from his new

14、 flat to the park.(提问) _ _ is it from his new flat to the park?6. A:did Tom sleep last night?B: He was doing his homework too late to fall asleep.A) How longB) WhenC) How soonD) How7. Shanghai No. 1 Department Store is open until 10:00 p.m.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ _ is Shanghai No. 1 Department Store open?key

15、s：1. How far 2.Whats the weight 3.How far 4.D 5.How far 6.B 7.How lateII.主题阅读教学建议：1. 让学生在限定时间内完成阅读；2. 让学生之间相互对答案；3. 让学生自己解释和别人答案不同的题目以便老师了解学生的解题思路及错误原因；4. 让错误较多的学生总结错误原因及注意事项。5. 让学生概括归纳文章的主旨，培养学生从整体把握文章的思维习惯；6. 每篇文章挑出1-2个好词好句进行积累。Daily Cartoons: healthy Diet 我设法饮食健康，从不在冰淇淋上洒盐，只吃脱咖啡因的比萨，连啤酒也是100%脱脂的。

16、Topic Reading-健康与生活 A. Read and sum up the main idea of the passage. Healthy life style Here are 5 tips for you to keep you a good health: No smoking A healthy diet Enough rest Regular exercise Creating a heathy environment Cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoke

17、rs. And scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children. So, stop smoking. We are often ignore the importance of health, when you are young, you can eat fast food three meals a day and not feel it.

18、 When you start to get older, you begin to feel it more. And healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar. Of course, you must have enough rest every day, it is the basic of the health, lack of rest will be easy to fell tired and in bad temper. And now inso

19、mnia is a common sense. There are 4 little things we shouldnt do before falling asleep. 1.Dont think too much in the bed. 2. Dont talk too much, too many words make us excited. 3. Dont let quilt cover your face. If so, we would fell breathing hard. 4. Dont eat too full or drink too much. Youd better

20、 eat nothing in 4 hour before sleep and let your stomach have a good rest. Exercise Really Works(like jogging , swimming or play football game ), Theres nothing new about the fact that exercise helps us live longer. Lastly, laugh more, keep a good mood, and often look at the bright side, these are e

21、xtremely important things in our daily life. Wish you good health and happiness. regular有规律的 create创造，创新 cigarette香烟 death 死亡 insomnia失眠 heart disease心脏病 ignore忽视 calories卡路里 contain包含 not only .but also.不仅而且 be harmful to对有危害 jogging慢跑 excited感到激动人心的 kinesiology运动机能学 weight lifting举重 falling asleep

22、入睡，睡着 extremely极其，非常 common sense常识 bad temper坏脾气生词学习：B. Read and choose the best answer. A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food be

23、st? The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food, while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious. And 44% of Am

24、ericans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, dont like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesnt matter whether you like

25、 Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 1. From the survey we know like fast food best.A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English2. The survey shows of Americans like fast food.A. 37% B. 44% C. 75 % D. 81%3. According to the survey, s

26、ome people cant give up fast food because .A. its cheap B. its safe C. its delicious D. its healthy4. The underlined word cuisine in the passage means .A. food B. house C. water D. country5. The survey is about .A. western countries B. fast food C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese foodKeys: D B C

27、 A BC. Read and fill in the blanks with proper words. Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy (辛辣的) food? Is it because the spices make the food taste b 1 ? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food, or is there some connect

28、ion b 2 spices and healthy food? Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质). These chemicals can kill bacteria (细菌) which spoil food. Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food, explains one of the scientis

29、ts. The bacteria grow more e 3 and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures. For this reason, it is more d 4 to keep food from spoiling in hot climates. Do you like your food spicy? Youre a 5 probably tells something about the country you come from. If you like spicy food, it is possible that

30、hundreds of years ago, when there were no fridges, people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling. The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live l 6 , healthier lives. Today, in a time of fridges, the spices just make the food taste good.Keys: better between ea

31、sily difficult answer longer 教学建议：1. 让学生准备4分钟左右，先口头表达要点。只需要回答Who? Why? 即可。可以参考阅读材料中的相关表达，只要学生能灵活运用、准确迁移所学过的知识即可。2. 12分钟的写作时间。写在教案空白处，要求至少写80字。老师要关注学生的写作过程，并在过程中把学生所用的好词好句及典型错误写在白板上以便写后和其他学生一起学习；3. 写后让学生相互批改，找出错误表达，找出对方的亮点及不足之处；4. 老师点评并给每个学生打分；5. 要求学生课后把修改后的文章抄写在自己的笔记本上作为范文，下次课带过来检查。Speaking and Writ

32、ing根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给的英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。健康对于我们每个人来说都很重要，没有一个健康的身体，就不会学习得很好。但最近班里的同学感冒的特别多，你的健康状况如何？请你谈谈健康对学习的重要性；你自己平时是怎么做的；并为全班同学提出不少于两条的建议。提示词语：health(y), do some sports, do morning exercises, have a breakHow To Keep Healthy 范文赏析: Its very important for us to keep healthy

33、.we cant study or work well without healthy body. I have a healthy body, because I keep taking exercises every day. It can not only build up our bodies but also reduce diseases. Ahealthylifestylecan also helpus growup healthily. So I get enough sleep during the night. I never stay up too late, its b

34、ad for our health. And I can study well every day. If you want to have a healthy body like me, I can give you some suggestions. It is said that walking is the best sport that everybody can do. Why not walk to school instead of taking a bus if your home is not far from your school. Second, its also n

35、ecessary to have a healthy diet. Youd better eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. They are good for your health. Whats more, ahealthylifestylecan helpus growup healthily, too. I hope what I said can help you. I hope everyone will be healthy.（以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾）1 语法复习：祈使句的基本句型、否定形式及

36、特殊疑问句形式； 特殊疑问句疑问词的选择2 主题阅读：优美句型积累教学建议： 1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分； 2. 规定学生在25分钟内完成；3. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；4下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；5让作对的学生给做错的学生讲题，老师进行补充；6老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。A. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案，用A，B，C或D表示)15%1. Dont watch _ TV programmes.A. too manyB. too muchC. too oftenD. too long

37、2. Do you enjoy _ pop music?A. listening toB. listen toC. listeningD. listen3. My father doesnt like cartoons. - _ my mother.A. Neither isB. So doesC. So isD. Neither does4. Alice is one of _ students in her class.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallest D. the tall5. Would you like _ a cup of tea?A. haveB. h

38、avingC. has D. to have6. Thank you for _ me to your home.A. invitingB. inviteC. invitation D. invited7. My father _ smoke. He doesnt smoke any longer.A. was usedB. usedC. used to D. was used to8. We can see a lot of people _ at the beach.A. have a restB. having a restC. to have a rest D. had a rest9

39、. _ do you like this kind of music?A. Who B. WhyC. What D. Which10. I dont like tea. Id rather _ a cup of coffee.A. haveB. hasC. had D. having11. There is going _ a party this coming Sunday.A. haveto haveC. be D. to be12. The dish tastes _.A. wonderfullyB. badlyC. nicelyD. delicious13. I am looking

40、forward to _ a birthday party.A. have B. havingC. had D. has14. Yesterday I took a crowded _.A. planeB. busC. bike D. taxi15. He _ any help. He can do it all by himself.A. needs notB. needntC. doesnt needD. neednt1-5AADCD 6-10ACBBA 10-15DDBBCB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passag

41、e. A bee goes to a river to drink, suddenly_1_water carries it away. A kind bird sees it_2_. It picks a leaf off a tree and throws it into the water in _ 3_ of the bee .The bee can climb onto it, and the water brings it to the bank. The bee was saved(得救了). A few days_4_, the bird is sitting in the tree. It doesnt see that a man is aiming(瞄准) his gun(枪) at it. But the bee sees_5_the man is doing .So the bee flies into the mans eyes. The man cant see the bird clearly and the bird flies away.In this way, both the bird and the bee can save each other lives