2009年全国高考英语试题及答案-江西卷

1、20092009 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷） 英英语语 第一卷（选择题满分 115 分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt

2、？ A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18 答案是 B。 1. What do the speakers need to buy? A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Cathy will be at the party. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy is going

3、to be invited. 4. Why does the woman plan to town? A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank. 5. What is the woman trying to do? A. Finish some writing. B. Print an article. C. Find a newspaper. 1 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。

4、每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Changing seats on the plane. B. Asking for a window seat. C. Trying to find his seat. 7. What is the womans seat number? A. 6A.B. 7A.C. 8A. 听第 7

5、段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. Why doesnt the woman take the green T-shirt? A. Its too small. B. Its too dark. C. Its too expensive. 9. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A yellow T-shirt.B. A blue T-shirt.C. A pink T-shirt. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How long has the man been in London? A. One year.B. A fe

6、w years.C. A couple of months. 11. Why did the woman leave her hometown? A. To lead a city life.B. To open a restaurant.C. To find a job. 12. Where did the woman come from? A. London.B. Arnside.C. Lancaster. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is a daypack? A. A box.B. A bag.C. A lock. 14. What surpris

7、es the girl at school? A. A lot of discussions in class. 2 B. Teachers giving little homework. C. Few students asking questions in class. 15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the end of it.B. In the middle of it.C. At the beginning of it. 16. What

8、 do we know about the girl? A. She is new to the school. B. She writes for the school newspaper. C. She seldom asks questions in class. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What does Mr. Henry Stone do? A. A bank clerk.B. A teacher.C. A writer. 18. What does Henry like doing at airports? A. Watching people.

9、B. Telling stories.C. Reading magazines. 19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day? A. A valuable suitcase was missing. B. A man stole money from the bank. C. A woman ran away from home. 20. Why was the woman on the airport? A . She was traveling on business. B. She was seeing the man off

10、. C. She was leaving for Greece. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 答案是 B。 21. -Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill

11、get Mary to take it to you soon. -_. Ive bought a new one. 3 A. No senseB. No hurryC. No wayD. No use 22. _ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars. A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given 23. The _ shoes were covered with mud, so I

12、asked them to take them off before they got into _ car. A. girls; TomsB. girls; TomsC. girls; TomsD. girls; Toms 24. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. thanB. suchC. soD. as 25. Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes

13、 in _ weather around the world. A. /; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a 26. The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which 27. It was _ he came bank from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; thenB. not; un

14、tilC. not until; thatD. only; when 28. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _ that it will bring a lot jobs to the area. A. isB. areC. will beD. were 29. - What is the price of petrol these days -Oh, it _ sharply since last month. A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is in

15、creased 30. It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children. A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out 31. -Do you want a lift home? -Its very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _. 4 A. doesnt go offB

16、. wont go offC. wasnt going offD. didnt go off 32. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive 33. The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A. whatB. whichC.

17、thatD. though 34. The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced 35. Some of you may have finished unit one. _, you can go on to unit two. A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If

18、so 第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Peter and Paul had got permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 36 _ to camp in the woods that lay beyond the r

19、iver. Excitedly, the boys 37 _ with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 38 _, the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 39_ before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search fo

20、r a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 40_ close to the river at the edge of the woods, 41_ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 42_, Peter followed his brother deeper into the 43 _. “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 44 _their tent, and set

21、tled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 45 _ to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right 46_?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago.” Paul walked 47_ silently. 5 “Look, there it is again. Were lo

22、st, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt kn ow where they were. 48_, they were a long distance from where they were 49_ to be. They were not even 50 _ of where they had set up their camp. They sat in 51 _for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why don t we look for

23、clues （线索） the way trackers 52_ in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 53_ some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 54_the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and se

24、t off 55_ the direction of the river. What would their parents think of their adventure? 36. A. surprisingB. excitingC. annoyingD. frightening 37. A. went roundB. went backC. went awayD. went through 38. A. loadB. tentC. foodD. storage D. river D. stay 39. A. grasslandB. destinationC. field 40. A. l

25、iveB. lieC. wait 41. A. butB. andC. orD. so 42. A. UnconsciouslyB. UnfortunatelyC. UnwillinglyD. Uninterestingly 43. A. woodsB. farmC. settingD. camp 44. A. put offB. put onC. put downD. put up 45. A. forwardB. near 46. A. place 47. A. alone B. mark C. backD. further C. wayD. time B. aboutC. inD. on

26、 48. A. After allB. At lastC. Above allD. At first 49. A. discovered 50. A. afraid B. encouragedC. persuadedD. supposed C. informedD. reminded D. imagination B. sure 51. A. enjoymentB. satisfactionC. disappointment 52. A. appearB. doC. workD. behave 53. A. behindB. outC. asideD. around 54. A. fetche

27、dB. watchedC. followedD. collected 6 55. A. forB. toC. atD. in 第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （A） Outside her shabby cottage, old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby

28、tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch. They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps. But, much to their disappointment, she did not mount the broomstick and take flight. Suddenly, the old ladys work was interrupted by

29、 the cackling of her hena signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack. The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back. With only three legs, it was hard for Sooty to k

30、eep up with the old lady. The cat provided proofthe children were sure that only a witch could own a black cat with three legs. There, standing on a wooden box, was Mrs. Tailor, stretching out to gather her precious egg. Taking the egg in one of her hands, she began to climb down when, without warni

31、ng, the box broke and the old lady fell. “We have to got and help her,” whispered Amy. “What if it is a trick?” replied Ben. “Dont be silly, Ben. If she were a witch, she would have turned us into frogs already,” reasoned Meg. “Come on Amy, lets go.” The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the w

32、ay to the haystack. Approaching carefully, they could see a wound on the old ladys face. She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken. “Go and get Dad,” Amy yelled to her brother. “Tell him about the accident.” The boys did not need another excuse to leave. They ran as fas

33、t as thy could for help, hoping that Mrs. Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs. 56. Why were the children hiding in the tree? 7 A. They wanted to watch Mrs. Tailor do her housework closely. B. They were playing a hide-and-seek game C. They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs. T

34、ailor were true D. They were pretending to be spies 57. Mrs. Tailor stopped sweeping when_ A. her front steps were cleanB. she noticed the children in the tree C. she was ready to take a flightD. she heard the hen cackling 58. Ben did not rush in help Mrs. Tailor because_ A. he thought that she coul

35、d be tricking them B. he knew that they could not have been in the tree C. he did not see the old lady fall down D. he was afraid of the three-legged cat 59. Which of these old sayings best suits the storys lesson for us? A. Make hay while the sun shines. B. Never judge a book by its cover. C. Peopl

36、e in glasshouses should not throw stones. D. A bird in the hands worth two in the bush. （B） The surprising experiment I am about to describe proves that air is all around you and that it presses down upon you. Air pressure is a powerful force. When you swim underwater, you can feel water pushing dow

37、n onyour body. The air all around you does the same. However, your body is so used to it that you do not notice this. The pressure is caused by a layer of air called the atmosphere. Thislayer surrounds the Earth, extending to about five kilometers above the Earths surface. The following experiment i

38、s an easy one that you can do at home. But make sure that you are supervised, because you will need to use matches. Now for the experiment！ What you needWhat you need A hard-boiled egg without the shell A bottle with a neck slightly smaller than the egg 8 A piece of paper A match MethodMethod 1） Che

39、ck that the egg will sit firmly on the neck of the bottle. 2） Tear the paper into strips and put the strips into the bottle. 3） Light the paper by dropping a burning match into the bottle. 4） Quickly sit the egg on the neck of the bottle. ResultResult Astonishingly, the egg will be sucked into the b

40、ottle. Your friends will be amazed when you show them the experiment. But be careful when you handle matches. Why it happenedWhy it happened As the paper burns, it needs oxygen and uses up the oxygen （air） in the bottle. The egg acts as a seal in the neck of the bottle, so no more air can get inside

41、. This reduces the air pressure inside the bottle. The air pressure must equalize, so more air from outside must enter the bottle. The outside air pressure against the egg and then the egg is pushed into the bottle! This proves that air is all around and that it is pressing down on it. 60. Why is th

42、ere the need to take care when you are doing the experiment? A. The bottle could break. B. You need to light the paper with a match. C. The egg needs to be shelled. D. The egg has to be perfectly placed on the neck of the bottle. 61. In the experiment, the burning inside the bottle can_. A. equalize

43、 the air pressure inside and outside B. make a seal in the neck of the bottle C. finish up the oxygen inside the bottle D. produce more oxygen inside the bottle 62. How did the egg put into the bottle？ A. The oxygen inside the bottle sucked the egg in. B. It became saft without the shell. 9 C. The n

44、eck of the bottle was wide enough. D. The outside air pressure forced it into the bottle. 63. The experiment is carried cut to prove _. A. water pushes on your body when you swim underwater. B. the earth is surrounded by a layer of air called the atmosphere. C. the pressure of air around us has a po

45、werful force. D. the air pressure is not equalized around us. （C） 237 West Palmdale Boulevard Fresno, California 93706 AmToy Corporation Suite 15 TransAm Building San Francisco, California 94115 November 20, 2008 Dear Sirs, As a concerned parent, I am writing to protest your recent advertisement for

46、 ElectroRobo seen in local media is California. Specifically, I am referring to newspaper and magazine ads （attached to this letter）published the week of November 15. Children respond to your type of advertising in an immature way; that is, they are unable to understand how expensive some toys are f

47、or middle-class parents. Further, you product is violent in nature. Youth advertisement gives children the impression that its fine to have “two guns and laser eyes.” You also suggest that children need your toy to protect them “when you go outside.” This is not a healthy attitude for children to ha

48、ve. I hope you will stop advertising your product in such a way that may harm our children. Sincerely yours, 10 （Mrs.） Alma Hernandez President, Parents for Non-violent Toys Enc. Its here!Ready for You, Now! Its Electro-Robo! Every boy dreams of being in control of a robot, and AmToy can make your d

49、ream come true! Electro-Roho is the worlds first fully automatic robot with radio control. Standing 80 centimeters tall, Electro-Robo is like a friend at home. He can walk, talk, and even shake your hand! He has two guns and lasereyes to help you defend yourself when you go outside with him. Every b

50、oy needs Electro-Robo! Ask your Mom and Dad to buy Electro-Robo for your birthday or for Christmas, which is coming up soon. Imagine that you are in control of your friend for life, Electro-Robo! Available at all toy stores and department stores NOW! 64. What is the purpose of the letter? A. To comp

51、lain about a broken toy.B. To oppose the advertising. C. To order a gift for Christmas.D. To apply for a job in a toy company. 65. Why does the writer of the letter that Electro-Robo is violent? A. It is controlled by radio water.B. It is expensive to buy. C. It is 80 centimeter tall.D. It bears arm

52、s. 66. What dose “Enc.” at the end of the letter mean? A. Something attached to the letter.B. A complaint to the toy company. C. A hidden messageD. An encouraging response. 67. Electro-Robo can do all the following EXCEPT _-. A. sitting downB. shaking handsC. talkingD. walking ( D ) Many people writ

53、e to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writers full name, address and telephone number, 11 although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are held res

54、ponsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game. “People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relations

55、hip,” said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process

56、 written complaints if they do not bear the writers signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply. There are people who wish to remain anonymous （匿名的） for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr. King donates

57、generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity

58、. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime. Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name.It is a matter if responsibility touse it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say. 68. What does the writer mean by saying “Responsibility is