2020届江苏省高考英语原创冲刺卷

1、江苏高考考前名师原创冲刺卷英 语 试 题第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for_ building. A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character22.The system has been designed to give st

2、udents quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library. A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach 23.The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride_.A. mostB. more C. lessD. little24.According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer_ a woman.A. t

3、hanB. such C. soD. as25.Life is like a long race_we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where26.Gun control is a subject_ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which27.Bill suggested_a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai

4、Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to hold C. holding D. hold28.Every evening after dinner, if not_from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired29.This printer is of good quality. If it_break down within the first year, we would repair it at ou

5、r expense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might30.But for the help of my English teacher, I_the first prize in the English Writing Competition.A. would not winB. would not have wonC. would winD. would have won31.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of_ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A.

6、whatB. whichC. thatD. how32.The fact has worried many scientists_the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though33.She had just finished her homework_her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since34.The little gi

7、rl who got lost decided to remain_she was and wait for her mother.A. where B. what C. how D. who35.Ken,_ ,but your TV is going too loud. Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.A. Id like to talk with youB. Im really tired of this C. I hate to say thisD. I need your help第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认

8、真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Even though Danish students have equal access to education, their choice of studies is still influenced by social class. Young people from working class backgrounds are 36 by studies with a clear job profile and high income, 37 prestige and studies with a strong

9、identity interest young people of parents with university degrees when choosing which studies to 38 . This is what researchers from the University of Copenhagen 39 in a new study. Students who have chosen to study medicine, architecture, economy and sociology often come from homes where the parents

10、have 40 higher education, whereas business studies and pharmacy often 41 young people with a working class background. This is 42 by a research team from the University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University in a new study.“There is a 43 between the studies chosen by young Danes and their 44 backgroun

11、d. Even for the young people who have very good grades in their A-level exams, and who could successfully 45 admission to a large variety of studies, the parents 46 of education and social class play an important role in their choice,” says Education Sociologist Jens Peter Thomsen, who is one of the

12、 researchers behind the study.The study “The Educational Strategies of Danish University Students from Professional and Working-Class Backgrounds” is 47 60 interviews with Danish students from six different university level study programmes: Medicine, architecture, sociology, economy, pharmacy and b

13、usiness studies.The young people bring with them the 48 they get from their families. If you grow up in a home with parents who are doctors or architects with a strong professional 49 , it is an obvious choice to follow the 50 path as your parents when you grow up.“For young people whose parents are

14、 university educated, 51 such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge are important. They are 52 by an educational culture in which you are a diligent student, and where leisure activities are 53 to the identity that lies within your studies. These young people have also grown up with 54 discussions

15、 around the dinner table which also prepare them for their lives as students,” says Jens Peter Thomsen.He also added, “Young people who come from a working class background, and have good grades have to 55 the full range of opportunities they have. But the effort to reach this goal must start early”

16、.36. A. monitoredB. motivatedC. motionedD. multiplied37. A. whileB. althoughC. whenD. if38. A. pursueB. engageC. involveD. conduct39. A. calculateB. suspectC. concludeD. achieve40. A. requiredB. confirmedC. refusedD. completed41. A. subscribes toB. caters toC. sticks toD. appeals to42. A. inquiredB.

17、 provedC. extendedD. acquired43. A. connectionB. comparisonC. differenceD. contradiction44. A. educationalB. politicalC. socialD. professional45. A. balanceB. developC. identifyD. seek46. A. situationB. judgmentC. levelD. preference47. A. connected withB. based on C. committed toD. combined with48.

18、A. resourcesB. experiencesC. financeD. memory49. A. degreeB. identityC. successD. responsibility50. A. perfectB. usualC. commonD. same51. A. changesB. problemsC. factorsD. characters52. A. disturbedB. movedC. puzzledD. attracted 53. A. tiedB. accustomedC. transferredD. copied54. A. practicalB. topic

19、alC. physicalD. medical55. A. take charge ofB. take control ofC. take advantage ofD. take care of第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATeachers say the digital age has had a good influence - and a not-so-good influence - on this generation of American teenagers. More than

20、2,000 teachers took an online survey. Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a mostly positive effect on their students research habits and skills. But 64 percent said the technologies do more to distract（使分心） students than to help them academically. And 8

21、7 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an easily distracted generation with short attention spans. The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report. Ms. Buchanan

22、says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster. Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging. Young people favor these tools. The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content, and not just sort

23、 of consumers. But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy. They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet. Judy says these students haven t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information. It s something that really has to be ta

24、ught and paid attention to. Because in a world in which things happen quickly, you do need to step back, reflect and analyze the information you have. Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the res

25、ult is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers. They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to cop

26、y work done by others instead of using their own abilities.56. The text mainly tells us_.A. all the students use digital toolsB. the Internet is playing a key roleC. teachers encourage using digital toolsD. digital tools bring about benefits and problems57. Which of the following best shows the stru

27、cture of the text?58. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means_.A. students do not have the right digital toolsB. students do not always have access to the InternetC. students haven t the ability to adjust themselvesD. students can t judge online information properly59. Some stu

28、dents don t tend to work hard because_.A. they can get answers on the Internet quicklyB. printed books and libraries around aren t enoughC. the Internet can t make students concentrateD. they can copy each others work without being punishedBHelen Thomas, the pioneering White House reporter known for

29、 putting presidents on the hot seat, died at 92.To those who regularly watch presidential press conferences, Helen Thomas is a familiar figure. Usually dressed in red and always seated in the front row, she is always the first or second reporter the president calls upon. It is an honor she has earne

30、d. Besides, it affords her the perfect opportunity to do what she does best - challenge the president and other public officials to tell the plain truth. She said, We reporters priority（首要事情） is the people s right to know - without fear or favor. We are the people s servants. Helen Thomas was born i

31、n Kentucky in 1920. All the nine Thomas children were brought up to value education, and all were expected to make something of themselves through working hard. She made up her mind while still in high school to become a reporter after writing for the student newspaper. After receiving her bachelor

32、s degree in 1942, Thomas headed straight for Washington, D. C. in search of a newspaper job. Before long, she landed one at Washington Daily News. Her duty included fetching coffee and doughnuts for the paper s reporters and editors. The eager young woman found the atmosphere exciting and was convin

33、ced she had made the right career choice.Her big break came when she was sent to Florida to report on the vacation of President-elect John F. Kennedy and his family. Once President Kennedy took office, Thomas changed her focus from the president s family to his policies. She began attending the dail

34、y press briefings at the White House as well as presidential press conferences. Thomas has covered every president since Kennedy. Over the years, Thomas found her job thrilling and inspiring, but never boring. And she took very seriously her duty to keep an eye on the president and keep American peo

35、ple informed.60. What can we learn about Helen Thomas from the passage?A. Her career took off after covering the Kennedys.B. Her first job was to deliver doughnuts to a news agency.C. She was born to a large family in Kentucky in 1942.D. She decided to be a reporter while in college.61. Paragraph 3

36、is written to show Helen Thomas_.A. is a good decision maker for her careerB. appreciates education and hard workC. wants to be famous by writing reportsD. has great support from her family62. What does Helen Thomas think of her work?A. Unbearable.B. Exciting. C. Challenging.D. Unforgettable.63. Wha

37、t can be the best title for the text?A. A reporter sticking to the facts. B. A reporter challenging President Kennedy.C. A reporter from an ordinary family.D. A reporter for Washington Daily News.CIf you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don t nee

38、d to feel surprised. They are a flash mob（快闪族）, which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly break up. They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network. At a p

39、redetermined time, they gather and perform some distractions（消遣）such as waving their hands and exchanging books. Then, they quickly break up before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason.Bill Lasik, senior e

40、ditor of Harpers Magazine,organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3,2003 after the first attempt was foiled at Macy s department store. Lasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters（赶时髦的人）, and call attent

41、ion to the cultural atmosphere.Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction. They also have grea

42、t economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. For example, in 2019, Michael Jackson s fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael

43、 s famous song Beat It together. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.64. The undefined word foiled in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by 。A. forgottenB. preventedC. announcedD. confirmed65. What can you learn about the flash mob from the passa

44、ge?A. The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time.B. Once the place for the activity is determined, it can t be changed.C. The flash mob can be made use of in many fields just for fun.D. It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual.66. The main purpose of t

45、he passage is_.A. to entertainB. to encourageC. to informD. to persuade67. The writer s attitude towards the flash mob is_.A. negativeB. objectiveC. favorableD. doubtfulDHow cool can libraries be in an era（时代）of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.Central Library: Se

46、attle, Washington, United StatesThe Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The li

47、brary holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolate cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytimeTrinity College Library: Dublin, IrelandThe Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Que

48、en Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library s oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps（竖琴） in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol foreland.Geise

49、l Library, University of California: San Diego, United StatesAt first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories

50、and novels. The library hosts Dinner in the Library, which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.TU Delft Library: The NetherlandsThe library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine s

51、ubscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can t really see the actual Library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the ar

52、ea.68. Which of the four libraries has the longest history?A. Central Library. B. Trinity College Library. C. Geisel Library.D. TU Delft Library.69. What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that_.A. famous writers often deliver speeches thereB. it has a reoffer grassy hillC. Queen Eliz

53、abeth I founded the libraryD. it is the largest single library in the world70. In Central Library, you can_.A. buy souvenirsB. drink cocktailsC. enjoy sci-fi filmsD. see the old harp第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Talk about happinessWe should not hes

54、itate too much during the first half of our lives, while we should not regret at what weve done during the other half. We should seize every opportunity to find a way out in our lives, for it goes off swiftly. We should say something urgent slowly, something serious clearly, something small humorous

55、ly and something unsure cautiously. We should never say something that did not happen, something that you cannot do, something that does harm to others, and something that is disgusting. We should tell others our happiness on specific occasions and should not tell anyone our unhappiness. Do not easi

56、ly say something about others. We should follow our own heart and interest, and fulfill what we should do instead of merely paying lip service and looking forward to the future.Everyone is longing for a happy life, but owning wealth does not necessarily mean owning happiness. To truly reach happiness, we need to know how to get on with others. So we need to understand what happiness is really about and achieve what we desire.We need to know and understand happiness before we finally get it. A smart man must know to do something good even t