巨石阵课件好

1、站在山頂和站在山腳下的兩人, 雖然地位不同， 但在對方眼裡， 同樣的渺小。,环游世界 看看十大诡异地域,1、位于英格兰威尔特郡索尔兹伯里平原的巨石阵,又称环状列石、太阳神庙等名，是欧洲著名的文化神庙遗址。据推测约出现于公元前4000-2000年，有学者认为是史前文明遗址，也有人认为是外星文明的痕迹。,2、中国阿尔泰山荒原通天石人之谜,被疑为人类对外星文明的记录。矗立在草原上的石人成为一种神秘主义的象征,3、古埃及金字塔,金字塔的神秘至今仍是一个谜，不少学者认为金字塔是古代外星人留下的建筑物。,4、玛雅文明,在玛雅人的编年史中，曾记载了地球9000万年至4亿年之间的事。,5.巴别通天塔,巴比伦是

2、一座令人神往的古城，它位于幼发拉底河和底格里斯河的交汇处。,南美火地岛： 浮出地面的骷髅头,斯堪的纳维亚半岛峡湾： 狮身人面守护者,南斯拉夫境内：熟睡的老猫,加拿大与美国阿拉斯加交接处：磅礴奔腾的巨大象龟,极光：贞子降临,南美秘鲁：富兰克林头像,新西兰南岛： 不可思议的太极图,Do you know the Stonehenge（巨石阵）? How much do you know about it?,Stonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?,huge,shocking,unbelievable,mysterious,Lets know mo

3、re about it!,The mysteries of Stonehenge,Different ideas about the purposes of building Stonehenge,A brief introduction about Stonehenge,Fast-reading Match the main idea. Task 1,Para 1,Para 2 as,Para 2 However; because,Para 3 As; but; or,Para 4 because; but; And; but; and,so as, because, since but,

4、however, though not only . but also or when, while,expressing a difference giving a choice expressing a result expressing two things happening at the same time giving reasons adding information,2a Match with its purpose.,1. Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this mont

5、h. 2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position. 3. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy. 4. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built. 5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,0

6、00 years ago; _, they are not sure.,and,as,not only,but also,and,however,2d Complete the sentences.,Intensive Reading Task 2,Para 2&3 Fill in the chart.,communicating with the gods,the leaders arrived much later,a calendar,are put in a certain way,shines directly into the center of the stone,prevent

7、ing illness and keeping people healthy,a burial place,honoring the ancestors,celebrating the victory over an enemy,move up from his body,Intensive Reading Task 3,Para 4 Find out the four mysteries. 2c,mysteries,Who built it?,What was it used for?,When was it built?,How was it built?,Can you introduc

8、e Stonehenge after learning the passage?,Introduce Stonehenge,more than visitors,a rock circle,in Britain,visit in June,Key words,Key words,communicate,Introduce Stonehenge,leaders,gods,a temple,Key words,the stones,the sun,midsummer,Introduce Stonehenge,a calendar,Key words,prevent,keep,feel energy

9、,Introduce Stonehenge,a medical purpose,Key words,a burial place,honor,ancestors,Introduce Stonehenge,Key words,celebrate,enemy,Introduce Stonehenge,a victory,Key words,Task Retell,Stonehenge is one of Britains most famous . place but also one of the greatest. . So every year e to visit it. It was b

10、uilt so many .ago. The stones were put together in a .way. Historians believe that Stonehenge was a where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. Some think the Stonehenge might be a kind of.or a .place, but different historians have different ideas about it. Anyway, we agree that the po

11、sition of the stones must be for a special. . However, No one can why it is there till now.,Task Key phrases(短语),Find out the phrases 1.a rock circle 2.not onlybut also 3.more than 4.see the sun rising 5.for many years 6.ancient leaders 7.Communicate with 8.so many centuries ago 9.point out 10.a kin

12、d of calendar 11.put together,一个岩石圈,不但而且,超过，多于,看日出,许多年,古代的领袖,以交流,许多世纪以前,指出,一种日历,放在一起,12.in a certain way 13.shine directly into 14.a medical purpose 15.prevent illness 16.keephealthy 17.move up 18.the position of 19.a burial place 20.honor ancestor 21.celebrate a victory 22.a long period of time 23.

13、a group of,医学用途,直接照入,防御疾病,一群,保持健康,的位置,墓地,纪念祖先,庆祝胜利,很长一段时间,以某种方式,上升,1.Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. 1) not only but also 不但而且 Not only you but also he has to leave. （连接两个主语） 说明：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。(就

14、近原则),语法重点一,2)若连接两个并列的句子时，Not only可以放在句首表示强调，其后的句子要用部分倒装结构，而but also 后面的句子仍用陈述语序 Not only is she clever, but also she is beautiful,2.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.,a

15、s,“因为；由于” （表因果关系）,“当.时候”=when (时间连词),As he is ill, he cant go to school.,I couldnt swim as I was young.,“作为” As a student, we should follow the school rules.,语法重点二,语法重点三,3. Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.巨石阵

16、、岩石圈,不仅是英国 最著名的历史古迹之一也是它的一个最大的奇迹之一,not only but also 用于连接两 个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者， 其意为“不但 而且”；其中的also 有时可以省略。,如：She not only plays well, but also writes music. Not only men but also women were chosen. He works not only on weekdays but on Sundays as well.,注意：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。 如：Not only you but

17、also he has to leave.,若连接两个句子，not only后面的句子要用倒装 如：Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.,4. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病,使人保持健康。,语法重点四,prevent作及物动词，可是直接带宾语，表示“阻止，阻挠”的意思；常构成：protect.from.表示“保护不受侵袭”；prevent sb. from doing som

18、ething. 阻止某人做某事，在主动语态中from可以省略，被动语态中不行。,如：What can we do to prevent the disease spreading? These regulations are intended to prevent accidents. He prevented the boy from climbing the tree. The government is taking measures to prevent the wildlife from being killed.,5. “And perhaps we might never kno

19、w , but we do know they must have been hardworking - and great planners!”保罗斯科特说“也许我们可能永远不会知道,但我们知道他们一定是勤奋伟大的计划!”,语法重点五,must have been doing: 表示肯定的猜测，肯定某人一直在做的事，并且猜测这种动作,或者行为一直持续到现在。,如：He must have been trying his best to study. She is so tired .She must have been working all the morning.,如：Since the

20、 road is wet,it must have rained last night. They must have learnt 5000 English words by the end of last term,hadnt they? The room must have been cleaned yesterday, wasnt it?,must have been done是must have done的被动形式，是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。,2e,Can you think of any other mysteries, either in China or another part of the world, that are similar to Stonehenge? What do you know about these mysteries? What is mysterious about them? Discuss them with your group.,Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角洲,所谓百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美 国佛罗里达洲的迈阿密，南至波多黎各的一个三 角形海域。在这片面积达400000平方英里的海面 上，