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1、1,定语从句,2,3,关系副词的用法注意点,(1)当先行词为time,表示“次数”时,应用关系词that 或省略。如: This is the first time (that) the president has visited the country.,(2)当point, situation, case等词作先行词表示“情况,境地,场合”等意思时,其后常由where引导定语从句,where在句中作状语。如: Can you think of a situation where this phrase can be used?,4. 关系副词的用法注意点,4,巩固练习:用适当的关系词填空,

2、1) October 1, 1949 was the day_ (_ _) China was founded. 2) Beijing is the place _ (_ _) I live. 3) Is this the reason _ (_ _) he didnt want to see me?,when,on which,where,in which,why,for which,巩固练习:用适当的关系词填空,5,4) Is this the room _(_ _) we were living last winter? 5) The days are gone _ (_ _) we u

3、sed “foreign oil”. 6) Yesterday, we had a meeting _ (_ _) we discussed many problems.,where,in which,when,during which,at which,where,6,对比练习:用适当的关系词填空,1. The room _ he once lived is still there. The room _ I have to clean every day belongs to my mother.,where/in which,(that/which),7,用that做关系代词的情况,8,

4、用that做关系代词的情况,9,用which 不用that的情况,10,11,as与which,12,The earth is round, _ we all know. _ is known to all, the earth is round. _ is known to all that the earth is round.,as,As,It,as的使用,/which,13,Being a volunteer is such a privilege _ we all want to have. Being a volunteer is such a privilege _ we all

5、 want to have it.,as,that,as的使用,14,根据从句中的动词搭配,介词+whom/which,This is the book _ which you asked. 注意:动词短语不能拆,即介词不提前 The old man after whom I am looking is better. The old man whom I am looking after is better.,15,根据从句中的形容词搭配 He told me some reference books _ which I am not very familiar.,3. 根据先行词与介词搭配

6、 This is our classroom, in the front of which there is a teachers desk. Ill never forget the day _which I first met him.,16,介词 + 关系代词 = 关系副词 My grandpa was born in 1939 _ the World War broke out. Kun Ming is a beautiful place _ flowers are seen all the year round.,17,The song, _ we are interested wi

7、ll be broadcast tonight. He is the hero _ we are proud. This is the college _ well visit a famous actor. The earth _ we live is a big round ball.,in which,of whom,in which,on which,Exercise,18,Do you like the book _ she spent $10? Do you like the book _ she paid $10? Do you like the teacher _ she learned a lot? Do you like the teacher _ we are talking has gone abroad? He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.,on which,for which,from whom,about whom,of which,介词+关系代词的使用,19,先行词是the way,意为“方式,方法”时,引导定语从句的关系词用that/ in which或

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