新概念第二册Lesson29分析解析

1、Lesson29,Taxi,What always goes up and never goes down? Your age.,Guess,Everyday English,1. Keep your promises. 履行自己的诺言。 2. Lets take a vote! 我们来表决吧! 3. Dont be a stranger. 别那么见外嘛!,Review,因为 信奉，相信 与相处有麻烦 晚上 停车 有效果 张贴 把变成,because of believe in have trouble with at night park a car have effect put up t

2、urnto,定语从句,1）先行词: 在定语从句前面，是被定语从句修饰 的词。 I have a book that/which I love reading. 2) 关系词: 是引导定语从句的词。 关系代词: that, which, who, whose, whom 关系副词: when, where, why,关系代词用法口诀： 先行词是人，缺主只用who，缺宾who/whom 先行词是物，宾主which来帮助 that万能手，全能控制住。 时间加状，when来帮 地点加状，where挡 原因加状，叫来why 定从中定，whose忙,1. He is the student _late t

3、his morning. A. who is B. who was C. who are D. who were,B,2. Hes got himself in a dangerous place _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why,A,3. Can you show us some examples _ this word can be used? A. in that B. that C. where D. which,C,4. I can think of man

4、y cases _ students knew a lot of words and phases but couldnt write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where,D,5. The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which,A,6.They talked of things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. that B. C. who

5、m D. both A and B,D,7. All _has to be done every day is to listen and to repeat what he does. A. that B. which C. whom D. he,A,8. Is this the very museum _ you visited the other day? A. which B. that C. what D. where,B,9. She is wearing the same dress _she wore yesterday. A. like B. as C. that D. wh

6、ich,C,10.The house _ have been broken _to be repaired. A. which windows, needs B. whose window, needs C. the window of it, need D. the windows of which, needs,D,Questions,How often do you take a taxi? What is the advantage or disadvantage of taking a taxi?,taxi,taxi driver,taxi n. 出租汽车(美语中为cab) taxi

7、 driver 出租车司机; taxi stand出租车站； by taxi乘出租车 take a taxi to.打的去 e.g.: You may take a taxi to the station. 你可以坐出租车去车站。,Word study,搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车 take a taxi take a bus take a lift,land v. 1.着陆2.卸货3.落入 The plane will land in five minutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。 The pilot landed the plane safely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。 The ship la

8、nded the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸货。 The ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。,Land n.u 陆地，土地，地 Land sea、water ground sky farming land农业用地 building land建筑用地 c祖国(喻) mother land/home land/native land the land of the dead黄泉 by land由陆路by air/by sea landlord房东,店主 landlady女房东,女店主,plough plau,耕地,plough v. 耕地，犁地 n.

9、犁 plough a field 耕田 e.g.:They plough in spring 他们在春耕。,lonely adj.,lonely adj. 1.偏僻的，人迹罕见的 2.孤单的，寂寞的 e.g.: The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean. 这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。 e.g.: When his wife and two little children left him, he was very lonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后，他很孤独。,the Atla

10、ntic Ocean the Pacific Ocean the Indian Ocean the Arctic Ocean,大西洋 太平洋 印度洋 北冰洋,North America: (北美) U.S. Canada Mexico Cuba American Canadian Mexican Cuban South America: (南美) Chile Argentina Brazil Colombia Chilean Argentine Brazilian Colombian Europe: (欧洲) England France Germany Italy English Frenc

11、h German Italian,Europe: (欧洲) Sweden Norway Denmark Finland Swedish Norwegian Danish Finnish Switzerland Holland Austria Poland Swiss Dutch Austrian Polish/Pole Russia Greece Ireland Spain Russian Greek Irish Spanish Hungary Turkey (大部分国土在亚洲) Hungarian Turkish Oceania: (大洋洲) Australia New Zealand Au

12、stralian New Zealander/ kiwi,Asia: (亚洲) China Japan Korea Thailand Chinese Japanese Korean Thai India Philippines Singapore Indian Filipino Singaporean Malaysia Iran Iraq Vietnam Malaysian Iranian Iraqi Vietnamese Africa: (非洲) Egypt South Africa Nigeria Egyptian South African Nigerian,lonely adj. 孤单

13、的, 人迹罕见的 alone adj. 单独的，独自的 我独自一人，但我并不孤独。 I am alone but I am not lonely.,alone/lonely lonely指“孤单的”“孤独的” lonely指人孤独，有浓厚的感情色彩！ alone 指“独自一个人” adj.adv. alone表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的 He stays home alone on the weekends. She watches TV when she is alone .,roof n. 1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点 There is a cat on our roof. 在我

14、们的房顶上有一只猫。 the roof of the world世界屋脊 the roof of heaven天空 the roof of the mouth上颚 roof-roofs,固定搭配： no roof over ones head 无家 under ones roof 住在自己家里 under sbs roof 在某人家做客； 寄人篱下；在某人照应下 ceiling 天花板 hit the ceiling/roof 美口 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷,desertdiz:t v 废弃，抛弃,他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。 He deserted his wife and childre

15、n and went to work in Shenzhen.,deserted adj.无人的 a deserted street 空无一人的大街 a deserted office 空荡荡的办公室 a deserted area 无人地区 deserted adj.被离弃的,被遗弃的,被抛弃的 a deserted wife 被抛弃的妻子 a deserted house 被离弃的房子,desert dezt n. 沙漠 The Sahara,dessert diz:t n. 甜品, block n.1.大楼，大厦 2.街区 3.障碍物，阻塞 4.块，片 an office block 办

16、公大楼； a block of flats 公寓楼； a block in the pipes 管道阻塞 put up a road block 设置路障； a block in traffic 交通阻塞； a block of block 一块石头 Its three blocks from my house to school. 从我家到学校有三个街区。, flat n.（美）公寓 （英）公寓 apartment adj.1.平的，2.扁的，浅的 3.漏气的（轮胎） a block of apartments 公寓楼 I hope to have a flat of my own. 我希望

17、拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。 The earth is round, not flat. 地球是圆的，不是平的。 The car tires are flat. 这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。,New words,taxi land plough lonely roof desert passenger,alone dessert field disable deserted Welsh Swiss Birmingham,Todays story,Main Character: Captain Ben Fawcett Story: He has just bought an unusual taxi,Li

18、stening,1. What is the taxi in fact? 2. How many passengers can it carry? 3. Has he ever landed on a roof?,Reading,Whos bought an unusual taxi? What has he begun? What is the taxi in fact? Where was it made? What is it called? How many passengers can it carry? Where can it land?,Who was the Captains

19、 first passenger? Where did he fly from? Where did he fly to? Whats Captain Fawcett done since then? Has he ever landed on a roof? Where else has he landed?,Language Points,1. Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. un-: 否定前缀: 不，未，非，反 ableunable, happy-unhappy luc

20、kyunlucky usual-unusual 就这样，他开始了自己的私人“电话服务”。(L5) In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.,The taxi is a small Swiss aero plane called a Pilatus Porter. called 在此句中为过去分词 过去分词做定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的, ing表示正在.,我们有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴。 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. klv

21、ik:d We have an old musical instrument called a clavichord.,一般过去分词短语作定语时要放在所修饰的名词/代词之后。 我们班有个女孩叫Penny。 There is a girl in our class called/named Penny. Jason有一只小狗叫Rocky。 Jason has a dog called Rocky.,而一个单独的分词作定语时则往往放在所修饰的名词/代词前面。 被耕过的田 a ploughed field 被废弃的公园 a deserted park 书面语 written English 口语 s

22、poken English,2. The most surprising / exciting thing is that + clause that 从句在此处是表语从句,我想我最高兴的事就是能有一个又帅又有钱的男朋友。 I think the happiest thing is that I can have a handsome and rich boyfriend.,3、Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. since then 从那时起（强调起点） so far =up to

23、now 强调终点,4. fly sb. to. 开飞机送某人去 drive sb. to开车送某人去 My friend drove me to Tianjin. Can you drive me home?,5. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. once 一次 on another occasion 还有一次 Once I met him on the street and on another occasion

24、I met him in the library.,5、Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. request from sb. 来自某人的请求 request for sth. 要求得到,Retell the story.,一般过去时和现在完成时 一般过去时:往往强调动作本身。 I hope you washed them before you ate them. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果;或表示从过去某一时刻开始延续到现在,而且还可能继续延续下去的动作;或表

25、示经验. 时间状语: since x; for x years, up until now, just, before等.此外,在用already, yet, just, ever, never这类副词作状语时,常可用现在完成时. Up till now, I have never been abroad before.,e.g.: I saw him in 1994. I havent seen him since 1994. 1、We_each other again since then.（not see) 2、I_in last night.(am) 3、I_much of him recently.(not see) 4、Yestday she _for the U.K.(leave) 5、He _a good deal since he _here.(learn/come),have not seen,was,have not s