带介词to的动词短语47个

1、有介词的47个动词短语，2006年天津大学数学能力考试英语考试题中的第8个，重庆第26个小问题：most of us know we should cut down on fat，But knoving such things isn t of much help when itRefer to“参考，提及”；Speak of“说话”；Focus on“注意，焦点，集中”。所以这个问题要选d。这个问题主要调查考生动词短语意义的差异。refereto和comto的to是介词。1 .get down to isn t it time you got down to _ _ _ _ _ the pa

2、pers？A. mark B. be marked C. being marked。marking主要检查动词短语和非谓语动词的使用，get down to“着手做某事”。To是介词，所以名词或名词必须跟在后面。英语中有很多常用to的短语，这是高中教学的难点。特别是高三复习的难点。这个短语的特点是介词to后只附加名词、代词或名词。本文对高中阶段带to的动词短语进行总结和说明，如下。get down to启动(认真思考)如Lets get down to work.静下心来工作吧。While the weather is fine，I must get down to painting the

3、house。那天晴朗的时候，我一定要油漆房子。说明：此后的对象通常使用“业务”、“操作”等。Down是副词。2.符合keep to标准(续，续.方向)示例：I d rather keep to the original arrangement。我宁愿坚持原来的安排。Ill as he was，he kept to studening far into the night。他虽然病了，但学习到深夜。说明：同义词组为“stick to”。表示“不修正，不跳动”的时候，事物经常使用subject、point等。3 .contribute to有帮助.贡献，贡献，贡献。示例：this can cont

4、ribute to the solution of the problem。这有助于解决问题。he offed to contribute to the red cross。他主动提议向红十字会捐款。he contributed an article to China daily。他把稿子投在中国日报上。4.admit to承认：the young man admitted to stealing the jewels。那个年轻人承认偷了珠宝。He admitted to the murder。他承认了杀人罪。说明：在示例语句中，可以省略to。5 .Takeo喜欢、从事、狂欢、趋势等：the

5、robbers have taken to the hills，where it will be difficult to catch them。小偷们登上了山，在那里很难抓住他们。for some reason he took to walking in the new York streets at night .无论如何，他养成了晚上在纽约街头散步的习惯。说明：take sth to sth。请注意的用法。to use a tool or piece of equipment in order to do sth，especally sth violent用(工具或设备)做什么，特别是.

6、受到打击。示例：He took a hammer to the radio。他用锤子砸收音机。6.turn to请求帮助。(依靠，改为从事)例如：no matter when he is in troubles，he always turns to me for help .每当他遇到困难的时候，总是向我求助。refused permission to work in the country，he was able to turn to writing to earn a living。他在这个国家找工作，写作为生。7.lookup to尊敬(尊敬)示例：he always looks up

7、to his younger sister。他总是尊敬他的姐姐。说明：look up to可用于手动语音。例如：she was looked up to by the rest of her family。她受到家人的尊敬。8.lead to导致(出现、连接)的示例：living in damp conditions是lead to serious health problems .在潮湿的环境中生活会引起严重的健康问题。the increase in the number of motor vehicles has led to an increase in auto crimes。汽车数量

8、的增加导致了与汽车相关的犯罪的增加。说明：lead sb。检查to do语法的用法。同义字：result in、cause、9。look forward to presentation(希望)示例：Are you looking forward to your trip？你期待这次旅行吗？we are all looking forward to hearing from you。我们都期待收到你的来信。runto(用等开发)；他的latest book runs to 300 pages。他最近写的书达到了300页。If you get hurt，dont come running to m

9、e。受伤了就别来找我。11 .point to指向(面对面、表示等)的示例：the children were pointing to the animals，shouting with exceitement。孩子们指着动物兴奋地叫。presen dent s remarks seemed to be pointing to an early election。总统的演讲似乎意味着之前的竞选。12.stick to声明(忠诚等)示例：when writing an article，stick to one style throughput。写文章的时候要坚持一种风格。you stick to

10、 practing the piano every day，you could become quite a good musician。如果每天坚持弹钢琴，就能成为优秀的音乐家。13.与object to相反：many local people object to the building of the new airport。很多当地居民反对修建新机场。I really object to being charged for parking at the hospital。强烈反对征收医院停车费。14.霍德托抓住了。示例：She always holds to her principles

11、。她总是坚持自己的原则。说明：同义词组：stick to、keep to等。15.be equal to包括：示例：He is equal to this task。他能做这件事。He is equal to doing this task。他有资格做这件事。16.see to注意(处理、照顾等)示例：I really will see to painting the living room next week。我真的下周给客厅刷漆。Exuse me，I must go and see to the dinner。真的很对不起。我得去做饭了。说明：see to it that=make sur

12、e that必须，注意：see to it that your are back before 4 o clock。请务必在4点前回来。17.pay attention to注意，Pay attention to me，children。孩子们，听好了。you must pay attention to the teacher . don t let your attention wander。你要集中精力听老师讲课，不要分心。18.com e to合计；总数突然出现在脑子里；讲故事；醒来，比如the idea came to me in the middle of the night .我在

13、午夜突然想到了这个主意。When it comes to maths，I know nothing。谈到数学，我什么都不知道。说明：comto oneself表示“恢复正常”。同义字群组包含amount to、add up to。19 .agree to agree(计划、建议和承付款)Do you agree to my plan？你同意我的建议吗？20.“添加到”通过增加(数量等)来扩大(规模)。示例：taking the children with us would only add to our problems。带着孩子只会给我们带来更多的麻烦。music playing in th

14、e background added to the atmosphere。背景音乐渲染氛围。21.appeal to能激发兴趣.有趣，打动人心。示例：the Harry Potter books appeal to readers of all ages。哈里波特系列书吸引了不同年龄层的读者。maybe if you appeal to her better nature，you can get her to help。也许你行动就能得到她的帮助。说明：sb。或sth .22.与attend to一起处理、管理、关怀，例如I have some urgent business to atten

15、d to。我有急事。Are you being attended to？谁接你？说明：仅跟随sb或sth，且几乎没有doing。23 .属于belong to，是的.成员The blue coat belongs to Mary。这件蓝色上衣是玛丽的。I don t belong to any political party .我没有加入任何政党。24.我屈服bow to your opinion。我接受你的意见。the government eventually bowed to public pressure。政府终于屈服于群众的压力。，25 .date back to her probl

16、ems date back to her childhood .她的这些问题从小时候就有了。The building dates back to 1902。这栋建筑建于1902年。说明：同义词是date from。注意：不被动，仅用于正常的当前时间。26.devote oneself to.专用、奉献、奉献.献身精神：he has devoted his life to the struggle for juice。他一生为正义而战。several courses are devoted to improving customer care。有几门关于提高客户服务级别的课程。27.drink to是.祝酒，祝酒.示例：They all drank to my fathers health。他们都举杯祝我父亲健康。(things can only get better) I will drink to that . “情况只会更好。”“我举杯赞成。单击28。fall to(责任，责任).落在了，要由做；例如，“the task of telling them the news fell to me .告诉他们这件事的差事就在我头上。little red riding hood and the wolf fell to talking。小红帽和大灰狼进行了对话。29 .get t