九年级英语复习阅读专项训练

1、阅读 Reading,东营区二中胜园分校 李欣,东营区初中英语中考备考会,专题复习,近五年东营市中考英语试卷结构、题型、分值分布,Reading,80分 66%,得阅读者得天下,中考英语阅读理解试题特点 1.体裁丰富：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文，以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等。 2. 题材广泛：科普、社会、政治、经济等多方面内容。,4,阅读理解考点题型分类, I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more

2、 creative than the common person. When he was asked why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over t

3、he floor-a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didnt know what to do!” he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I am considering how to explain all this to you, Mom,” he said. Instead of punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I havent seen such a huge

4、 sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We will clean it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said,“ You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used

5、 a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can discover a way to carry it.”Then the little bo

6、y learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! In our daily life, if our parents change the way they teach us, sometimes things will be better.,Whats the main idea of the passage? _. A. introduce the life story o

7、f a famous scientist B. compare the different ways of family education C. reveal the secret of the scientists success D. tell the parents to improve their teaching methods 2. From the passage, we can know that Robert _. A. was very naughty when he was two B. was so working hard as to succeed C. lear

8、ns a lot from his mother D. has made some great contributions to physics research 3. On seeing the spoiled milk, what did the mother do firstly? A. She comforted his son. B. She cleaned the floor. C. She asked him to play in the milk for a while. D. She gave the boy a lecture. 4. What is the meaning

9、 of “spilling” in Para.1? A. 吐出 B.溢出 C. 拼读 D. 擦掉 5According to the passage, the way the scientists mother used is _. A. educational B. strict C. formal D. strange,Check your answers in groups and discuss the following questions: 1. Can you tell us what type they belong to? 2. How can you find out th

10、e answers to these 4 kinds of questions?,Pre-task (Check preview work ),Whats the main idea of the passage? _. A. introduce the life story of a famous scientist B. compare the different ways of family education C. reveal the secret of the scientists success D. tell the parents to improve their teach

11、ing methods,主旨大意题,一些常见的提问方式 It can be inferred from the passage that_. We can infer from the text that_. From the text we know that _ . What does the writer mean? What does the story tell us? ,2. From the passage, we can know that Robert _. A. was very naughty when he was two B. was so working hard

12、as to succeed C. learns a lot from his mother D. has made some great contributions to physics research,推理判断题,Tip: 此类题目需要推断文章的内容，一般文中没有和选项一样的句子，但有相关内容，需要在理解的基础上找答案。,3. On seeing the spoiled milk, what did the mother do firstly? A. She comforted his son. B. She cleaned the floor. C. She asked him to p

13、lay in the milk for a while. D. She gave the boy a lecture.,细节理解题,Tip: 此类题目可以先读题，然后带着题目去文中寻找答案,找到细节并进行标注，留下做题痕迹。You need to mark it!,4. What is the meaning of “spilling” in Para.1? A. 吐出 B.溢出 C. 拼读 D. 擦掉,词义猜测题,Tip: 此类题目可以根据上下文推测词义，词不离句，句不离章。Connect the context!,5According to the passage, the way the

14、 scientists mother used is _. A. educational B. strict C. formal D. strange,推理判断题,Tip: 此类题目需要推断文章的内容，一般文中没有和选项一样的句子，但有相关内容，需要在理解的基础上找答案。,联系上下文,根据内容判断隐含意义,找到中心句,做标记，带问题读,Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or c

15、hart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for

16、 your studies. Buy folders in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized. Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading

17、, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. Its important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve p

18、roblems and respect others. Ask for help. Youre never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.,2014东营中考,While-Task,1. How many tips can

19、you find from the passage? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 2. You can NOT write down _ on a calendar. A. special tasks B. homework C. activities D. important dates 3. _ can help you become confident. A. Using a chart B. Buying folders in different colors C. Reading books D. Joining different kinds o

20、f clubs 4. According to the passage, the students can _. A. not communicate with teenagers outside of school B. join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in exams C. think it over when they have a question about their homework D. ask their teachers for help if they cant get on well with

21、their family members. 5. The passage is mainly about _ . A. how to plan for your studies B. how to succeed in a new school term C. how to solve problems and respect others D. how to keep the papers and notes organized,推理判断题,细节理解题,主旨大意题,细节理解题,细节理解题, I recently heard a story about a famous scientist.

22、Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he (1)_(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (2)_(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when

23、I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didnt know what to do!” he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I (3)_(consider) how to explain all this to you, Mom,”he said. Instead of (4)_(punish) him, she said,“Ro

24、bert, what a great mess you have made! I (5)_(not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (6)_(play) in the milk for a while? We (7)_(clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said,“You know, Robert, whenever

25、 you (8)_(make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, we (9)_(fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bot

26、tle with water to see if you (10)_(discover) a way to carry it.”Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.,was asked,was trying,am considering,punishing,havent seen,to play,will clean,make,failed,can discover,被动语态,过

27、去进行时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般将来时,一般现在时,一般过去时,加情态动词,非谓语动词,非谓语动词,拓展提升,Tip: Underline or circle some key words which can help you fill in the blanks.,3.一般过去时,1.一般现在时,2.现在进行时,4.一般将来时,5.过去进行时,6.现在完成时,7.被动语态,8.加情态动词,9,3.要考虑词形变化，如名词或代词要考虑单复数；动词要考虑用哪种形式；形容词副词要考虑原级、比较级还是最高级；,中考综合填空注意事项：,4.通常考查名词和动词（3个）；形容词和副词（3个）；代词、介

28、词、数词和连词（各1个）。所有单词都来自1600个课标词；,拓展提升,Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can a

29、lso make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies. Buy folders in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep

30、papers and notes organized. Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. (3)The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. (4)Its important to communicate with teenagers outside of

31、school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others. Ask for help. Youre never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question

32、 about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.,阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。,1.How many tips can you find from the passage? List them.,2. What is a good way to help you learn how to get on with others?,A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。,C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英

33、文标题。,(1)Use a calendar or chart. (2)Buy folders in different colors. (3)Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks. (4)Join all kinds of clubs or sports. (5)Ask for help.,Joining sports club or other group activities.,你对阅读越感到兴奋，你就变得越有信心。,与校外的青少年互相交流是很重要的。,How can you succeed in a new school term

34、?,B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。,3._,4._,5._.,Five.,1.前两个问题可以带问题去文中找答案，注意第一题答案不止一处；,2. 英译汉翻译时，要把握好句子结构，进而调整好语序，结合上下文意思，确立最佳的表达方式；,3.题目概括首先要把握住文章的主题，主题句一般位于文章或段落的开始或结尾，然后用最简练的短句子或者短语进行概括总结。,中考阅读表达注意事项：,Post-Task,Summary： What have we learnt today?,阅读常见题型,阅读理解,细 节 理 解,猜测 词 义,推理判断,主旨大意,动词填空,3.一般过去时,1.一般现在时,2.现在进行时,4.一般将来时,5.过去进行时,6.现在完成时,7.被动语态3,8.情态动词,9.非谓语动词,10.非谓语动词,综合填空,弄清大意,结合语境,考虑词形,课标词,阅读表达,带问题找答案,句子结构语序,主旨句,Homework,A gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out