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1、Unit 3 Language Points(Reading),1.Today, every independent country has a flag that gives it a unique identity. These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together. (line 1),identity: who or what sb / sth is 身份 identity card 身份证 eg. The identity of the killer is still unk

2、nown.,identify: to recognize and correctly name someone or something(认出某人或某物, 识别) to make it clear to other people who someone is (表明身份) to find or discover sb/ sth (找到),(1)Scientists have identified a link between smoking and cancer. (2)The aircraft were identified as America. (3) His accent identi

3、fied him as a Frenchman.,more than: Businesses use computers more than they used to. Language learning is more than just doing some exercises.,be more than pleased / sorry be more than a little angry / sad -. (1)The store is more than happy to deliver goods to your home. (2) We are more than a littl

4、e concerned about the state of his financial affairs.,more than 与其说倒不如说 Dont be too hard on him. He is more misled than stupid. no more than 不比更, 与同样不 (2) He is no more fit to be a priest than I am,2. 1) A flag tells us something about the country it represents and often symbolizes the origin of tha

5、t country, along with its values, beliefs and culture. (line 2) 一面国旗让我们了解它所代表的 国家,并常常象征着该国的起源及其价值观,信仰和文化,2. 2)The USA was also born from revolution, and its flag, the “Stars and Stripes”, symbolizes this. (L25) 美国也是在革命中诞生的,它的 国旗星条旗就象征了这点,3) The colors red, white and blue, and the stars and stripes o

6、n the American flag are all symbolic. (line 35),4) It can also symbolize the fire that comes from Indonesias volcanoes, or the fact that the equator goes through the country. Like in many other countries, the color white is regarded as a symbol of purity in Indonesia. (line 53),(1) They believe that

7、 the invention of computers _ a major development in human civilization. (2) The dragon was often considered to _ancient Chinese kings. (3) Space exploration provides a _of national pride. (4)The snake is _of evil.,symbolize,symbolic,symbolized,symbol,3.Ten years later, the conclusion of the French

8、Revolution led to fundamental changes throughout the country. (L11) 我发现他的书的结尾部分很有趣。 I found the conclusion of his book interesting.,这是一个会创造上百个新就业机会的投资计划。 This is an investment program that will lead to the creation of hundreds of new jobs.,4.The colors red, white and blue used on the flag are a visu

9、al reminder of the motto of the Revolutionliberty, equality and fraternity. (line 14) 法国国旗上使用的红色,白色和 蓝色是大革命座右铭的形象提示 自由,平等,博爱。,a reminder of / about sth. a reminder that (1) Kids need constant reminders about crossing roads safely. (2) Occasional bursts of gunfire are a reminder that the battle isnt

10、over yet. 零星的炮声提醒人们,战争尚未结束。,5. Strengthened by the revolution, France became a different country afterwards, and today, it is still guided by those principles. (line 17) 法国由大革命得到壮大,脱胎换骨今天这些原则仍然在指引着法国,(1) Doing exercise every day may strengthen your body. (2) The Great Wall was built to strengthen de

11、fenses against invaders. (3) We want to strengthen ties with our neighbors.,6.The French Revolution was success-ful in ridding society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly those in Europe. In fact, some countries elected to substitute their flags with tricolo

12、r flags, after the French. (L20),be successful in doing sth. succeed in doing sth. do sth. successfully, rid A of B 使-摆脱- (1) We must do something to rid ourselves of bad habits. (2) We must rid ourselves of prejudice against others. (3) The project aims to rid this area of poverty and backwardness.

13、 sb. be / get rid of - 摆脱,丢弃,elect 选举,推选 elect sb. chairman / mayor - - - sb. to be/ as a model teacher - - sb. to the board of directors - - - elect to do sth (formal): choose to do sth Purchasers can elect to pay in monthly installments.,7. At that time, there were thirteen states, which is far fe

14、wer than the fifty that make up todays USA. (L26) People had far more freedom-(L12) far 可作副词表程度 如:a far better idea,much,The flag, which could not be further simplified, is a red band over a white one and is based on a national flag dating back to the 13th century - - -. (L44),more,dating from,far,f

15、arther ,further ,表距离: , 表事物的程度: 表更加(more, additional): Lets consider this point further. Do you have any further questions?,8.The colonists decided that their freedom was no longer optional and that their independence would not be won by being passive. On 4 July 1776, the Declaration of Independence

16、 was signed. With this, the USA split from Britain and became an autonomous nation with a federal government. (30),decide: 决定,决断,判断 decide to do sth. that whether what (who, how) ,(1) It was eventually decided that four London hospitals should be closed. (2) I cant decide what to do. (3)妇女现在拥有更大的自由来

17、决定自己是否结婚。 Women now have greater freedom to decide whether or not to get married., win an award / the prize / a game / a competition / an election / ones heart win over 把争取过来 Well be working hard over the next ten days to win over the undecided voters.,9. There are fifty stars on the flag, one for e

18、ach state. The thirteen stripes are to remind people of the original thirteen states that joined together to fight for independence from Britain. (line 37),独立主格结构,表目的,10.Indonesias flag became official on 17 August 1945, three days after the end of World War II. (L43) 独立主格结构?,X,10. Another suggestio

19、n is that the colors have a link with food. For the Indonesians, red resembles the color of sugar and white looks like rice. (L49),? that the color has a link with food.,(should) have ,Practice: fill in the blanks with one word each 1. _ the Revolution, there had been great unrest because people had not had freedom and had often been tre

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