全英文心衰PPT.ppt

1、智能故障，还是智能故障呢？Less pumping power，Slower flow rate of blood，Higher pressure of chamber，theheartcantprovidebodyenougod，Causes， cornary artery disease、cornary artery disease、Heart attack、Cardio-myopathy、Over-burdened、 cardiachypertrohycompliancedecrease compensa-tion reaction，Frank-Starling mechanism，co

2、mpensatorymechanismofneurohum，compensa 头部故障类型， Systolic dysfunction、whentheheartmuscledosntcontract和enouge、thereislessoxygen-richbloodthatispumpedthroughthebody diastolic dy heart contracts normally， buttheventricle- themainpumpingchamber- donotrelayproperly redecingtheamultofbloodthatcanenterthehea

3、rtandrasingbloodpressureint aha/ACC指南，Stage A但structrisiskforhforhnotstructrishistrisderesorsymptomofhf stage c， structrustructreheartdiseasewithpriorcurrentsymptmsofhf，Stage D，refractoryihfrequiringspecizedinterven-s stages of heart fai nolimitititiationdurordinaryactivity，Class II，slightlimitbysho

4、rtnessofbreathfatigueduringmodelrateexerationorsstress， class iii symptomwinminitialreprementthationinformationaldainormaldailyactivity，Class IV，inabilitytocarryoutanyphysicalactivity Symtoms Congested lungs，Fluid and water retention，Dizziness fatigue weakness，Rapid or irregular heartbeats，诊断程序，诊断程序

5、， medical history symptoms physical exams，Assistant examina-tion，Heart failure，diabeteskidneydiseaseanginahighbloodpressureheartp Smoke drinkalcohol和howhowmuchiyoudrink，medications，Medical history，Blood tests，BNP，Chest X-ray，Echocardiogram，EF，EKG， stress test cardiac catheter ization，coronary angiog

6、ram，Cardiac MRI，assistantexanditions，BNP， bnpisaseracessectretedfromtheartinresponsetochangesinpressurcentheartfailuredevelopsandworsens.thelevelofbnpint hebloodinc tomworsen和decereaseswhetheartfailureconditioniststable.the BNP级别是heart failure- enetheartfailurecondiststable- is highert artfunction .

7、EF， anormalefisgenerallybetween 55 % and 75 % hiwhchenstheoverhoverisppmedoutoftheheartwitheachbeat.heartfailuremayoccurstheresu stolic heart failure，or from another cause suchpasvalvedisorderorfromdiastolicdysfunction.peoplewithdiastolicdysfunctioncanhavalie goodlifestylereasonablediearyhabit，Medic

8、ations，Surgical procedures，topreventyourheartfailurefromworsening， commontytestyofdralgsuedtotreatheartfailureinclude : angiotensinconvertingenzyme (ace ) inhibitorangiotensinireceptorblocker - blocksdigiondiureticbloodvesseldirpotassiumomaginserimedatactiononiscalleconnectricationscalleconnectrallecon medication Heart