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1、,QuestionsDoyouhavesimilarexperiences?Pleaselistsomeobsessivecompulsivedisorders(OCD强迫症)andthendescribeit.,Background,Withtherapiddevelopmentofglobaleconomy,phonesplayanimportantrole.Nowadays,inlargeshoppingmalls,phones,especiallynewsmartphones,arepopularwithpeople.Thereisnodoubtthatitismoreconvenie
2、nttosurftheInternet,butwehavetopayattentiontotheproblemof“Internetaddiction”.Peoplerelyonphonesmoreandmore,andthenumberofphonefreaksareincreasingdaybyday.AsearchaboutChinesecitiestelecombehaviorsin2011tellsthat62%ofusersofsmartphonesusetheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Andthisusedoesnotmeantocallsomebody,b
3、uttosurftheInternet,chatinsomeapplicationslikeQQandsoon,whichiskindofplay.Theresearchalsofinds75%users“play”theirphonesonthewayhomeortotheworkplaces.,QuestionHowdoyoudefineaphonefreak?,Whatis“phonefreak”?,Aphonefreakisapersonwholovesphonesverymuchandlovesusingitforamusementmorethanvoicecommunication
4、.Withoutphones,thephonefreakwillbecomeupsetandworried.Andheusuallyreachesintohispocketforthephone,evenwithoutanyawareness.Sometimeshewilltakeothersphonetunesforhis.Andwhenthephonecannotconnectthenetworkorthesignalispoor,thephonefreakcanbeveryfrustratedandbad-tempered.,Q1:Doyoufindyourselfunabletogom
5、orethan15minuteswithoutreachingintoyourpocket,pullingoutyoursmartphoneandcheckingyoure-mailormicroblog?Q2:Haveyoueverthoughtthatyourphonewereringingbutonlytofinditwasnottrueanditwasjustyourimagination?Q3:Areyouafraidofphonespoweroffthemselves?Q4:DoyousurftheInternetonyourphonesbeforeyousleepeverynig
6、ht?Q5:Doyousleepwithyourphonesoneverynight?,Ifyouranswersofmorethanthreequestionsaboveare“yes”,thenIhavetosaythatyouarea“phonefreak”.,QuestionsCanyoulistsomecausesofthisphenomenon?Doyouhavefriendswhoarephonefreaks?Pleasegivesomeexamples.,Somemaincausesofthisphenomenon,Self-awarenessisgrowing自我意识成熟Pu
7、rsuingnewtrends追求新鲜潮流Socialcontactislimited社交圈子狭窄Characteristooego性格过于自我,Twoyearsago,Yoyogotaphonefromhercompany,andsheloveditverymuch.Everyday,thefirstthingshedidwastoreachforherphone;Attheendofaday,thelastthingshedidwastopoweroffthephone.,1.Withthephoneinhandallthetime,Psychologicalcharacteristic(
8、心理特征):excessivedependenceonanythingisanaddiction.Fromtheperspectiveofmedicinemodel,itisakindofobsession(强迫症).,2.Allthepeoplekeepsilentattable,YiHuaandherfriendswereeatingattableatarestaurant.ButthemoststrangethingwasthateveryonewaschattingwithotherfriendsthroughQQonthephoneinsteadoftalkingwithmouths
9、.Itseemedthatthefeelingofmissingfriendsonlyroseupwhileplayingwiththemobile.Psychologicalcharacteristic(心理特征):Thecaseshowsthebarriersoftherealsocialcontact.Maybethecommunicationamongthematnormaltimesisnotenough,ortheyusedphonesasamethodofavoidingtheembarrassmentoftalkingtoeachothersfacetoface.,3.Youa
10、realwaysonline,Mr.Liu,whoworksinamediaorganization,hasneverturnoffhisphoneandhisQQwasalwaysonlineincaseofmissinganybusinesswork.Gradually,itbecameahabitandapartofhislife.Now,heisamanagerandthereisnoneedtomakearrangementswithcustomersbutheisstillalwaysonline.,Psychologicalcharacteristic(心理特征):Onestho
11、ughthasitsinertia(惯性).Oncethethoughtorbehaviorsdevelopintoahabit,thepersonwillthinkorbehavewithoutanyawareness.Mr.Liuisanexampleofthis.Heisgraduallydependentonmobilemoreandmore,andfinallybecomesaddictedtoit.,q,QuestionsCanyoulistsomeharmsthat“phonefreak”maybring?Howtogetridofthebadhabit?,Psychologic
12、alharm,PsychologicalproblemslikeAttentionDeficitDisorderSequelas(后遗症):depression(抑郁症)、obsession(强迫症)、anxiety(焦虑症)、Personalitysplit(性格分裂症)Lowefficiency.Studiesshowthatwheneveryoutakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoingtocheckyoursmartphone,itishardtogobacktoyouroriginaltask,accordingtoAdamGazzaley,aneurologistatUCSF.Andplayingwithphoneswasteyourtime,soitwilltakemoretimetocompletethetaskwhichdoesnotneedsomuchtimeoriginally.Divorce.AsurveybySouthKoreanmarriageconsultingagencyDuoearlierthisyearshowsthatsmartphonesarekillingintimaterelationships,reportsTheKoreaHerald.Abouthalfoftherespondent
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