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1、,PreventingAIDSfromyouandme,Buildabeautifulcampus,Stay away from AIDS Catalog,( HIV ),艾滋病病毒,HIVistheabbreviationoftheHIVvirus.HIVisavirusthatcansurviveinhumanbloodandattackthebodysimmunesystem.IttargetsthemostimportantT4lymphocytesinthebodysimmunesystem.,(AIDS),艾滋病,Thefullnameacquiredimmunodeficienc
2、ysyndrome,aseriesofinfections,tumorsandnervoussystemdiseasescausedbytheimmunodeficiencyoftheAIDSvirus,caneventuallyleadtodeath.Atpresent,therearenoeffectivevaccinesandcuredrugsforAIDS,buttherearebettertreatments,whichcanprolonglifeandchangethequalityoflife.,Characteristice of AIDS(特点),Oneofthethreem
3、ostseriousinfectiousdiseasesintheworld Aids cannot be cured, can only be controlled,Status of AIDS patients-Young people(现状),ThedirectoroftheBureauofdiseasepreventionandcontrolofthestatehealthandFamilyPlanningCommissionsaidon303monthof3monththatthenumberofHIVinfectionandpatientsfoundin2012wasontheri
4、se,and1700newcaseswerefoundintheyear,up24.5%from2011.,The harm of AIDS(危害),1. to the patients own harm: At present, AIDS has become a controllable chronic disease. However, there are still a large number of patients who die or become disabled due to not timely diagnosis and treatment, drug resistanc
5、e or side effects of drugs. At the same time, because of social discrimination against infected persons, it often brings heavy mental stress to infected persons. 2. the harm to others: Unprotected sexual behavior, multiple personality partners, sharing of needles, intravenous drug use and mother to
6、child transmission can spread the virus to others. 3. the harm to the family and society: Although China has already implemented the four free and one care policy for people with HIV infection, the treatment of late complications may still bring heavy economic burdens and social problems to families
7、 and society.,Attitude to the people of AIDS(态度),equality,Care for,Help,The spread of AIDS(传播),1、Sexual contact transmission 2、Mother to child transmission 3、Blood transmission,Sexual contact transmission(性传播),opposite sex,Homosexual,Blood transmission(血液传播),Sharing syringe drug use,Selling blood at
8、 the bottom,Mother to child transmission(母婴),The most brutal way of spreading,Far from AIDS, the spread of AIDS,(1) handshakes and hugs do not infect AIDS. (2) sharing labor tools, office equipment and telephone AIDS. (3) the common meal will not be infected with AIDS. (4) with one official room, on
9、e bath and toilet sharing will not infect AIDS. (5) cough, sneeze and conversation will not spread AIDS. (6) mosquito bites do not infect AIDS.,The prevention of AIDS (预防)and the prevention of AIDS,1. we must keep ourselves clean, do not engage in prostitution or prostitution, and avoid premarital a
10、nd extramarital sex. 2. prohibit drug use and do not share syringes with others. 3. do not allow blood transfusion and use of blood products without authorization. 4. do not borrow or share personal items such as toothbrushes, razors, razors and so on. 5. condom use is one of the most effective meas
11、ures to prevent sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS in sexual life. 6. avoid direct contact with blood, semen, milk and urine of AIDS patients, and cut off their transmission routes.,For your safety and health, please use condoms every time you have sexual intercourse.,Pay attention to health and
12、 responsibility,Cherish life, refuse drugs, keep away from AIDS,The prevention of AIDS (预防)and the prevention of AIDS,Feature: in fact, HIV is a very fragile virus. Commonly used disinfectants such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), peracetic acid and carbolic acid (phenol) can effectively kill them. Seco
13、ndly, Wbruswhtor physical methods such as high temperature (commonly used steam and dry hot air) and ultraviolet lamp method can achieve good results.,AIDS is more sensitive to all kinds of disinfectants!,The prevention of AIDS (预防)and the prevention of AIDS,Seven no,(1) no unclean sexual behavior;
14、(2) do not take drugs in any way; (3) blood transfusion and blood products were not easily accepted. (if necessary, hospitals are required to receive HIV testing. Test qualified blood and blood products); (4) do not share needles, needles, gauze, cotton and other appliances with others. (5) do not disinfect needless medical institutions or other places for injection, tooth extraction, ear piercing, tattooing, and tattooing. Eyebrow, acupun
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