Unit 10 Shipping letters

1、第10单元配送letters，对外贸易的装运很复杂。卖方应根据合同及相关文件的要求，将货物运到码头或装载在远洋货轮上。因此，丰富的配送知识和配送文档对于完成交易和安全、准确、经济的配送至关重要。Objectives，To learn the practices of making a shipment。to learn useful terms and expressions for shipment。to practice writing letters for shipment。Categories of terms of shipment time of shipment、useful

2、information、Categories of terms of shipment partial shipment、if posspartial shipments allowed should be stated in th E l/c as well as in the contract .useful information，categories of terms of shipment transhipment，If there is no steamer directly from the port of loading to the port ortin order to a

3、void dispute that might arise in The future，The seller should first get The busyers permission for transshipment and then，useful information，The seller shouldlet The buyer know as soon as The shipment is effected，By sending The buyer The shipping advice togog、about shipping advice、useful information

4、、The date and number of bill of lading The date and number of The contract The names of commodition.Oracle contents of a shipping advice，Useful Information，B/L提单，1，提单的性质和职责1，定义：提单由船长、船务公司或其代表签发，以证明收到了特定货物，并将货物运送到特定目的地，交付给收款人What is bill of lading？it is the most important shipping document。it is a co

5、ntract between the shipper and the shipping company；It is a receipt for the consignmentIt is a document of title。有关提单的信息，useful information，2，提单的性质和作用：(a)提单是承运人或代理人签发的货物收据。证明按提单上记载的内容收到了商品。(b)提单是一种商品所有权证书。提单的合法持有人可以凭提单从目的港向转船公司提取货物。也可以转让提单，转移商品所有权。(c)提单是托运人和航运公司之间签订的运输合同的证明。双方的权利和义务都列在提单上，提单是处理承运人和托

6、运人运输中权利和义务的依据，海运提单是装运的重要文件，有货物收据的三个作用；在某种条件下履行某种义务的合同；商品所有权的证据。第二，提单种类1，根据提单无注释条款可以分为清洁提单(clean B/L)和不清洁提单(unclean B/L)。清洁提单是指货物在装运时状态良好，提单上没有一个提单，没有货物损坏或包装不良等注释。不可受理提单是指提单上附有货物破损或包装不良等注释的提单。示例：2个packages in damaged condition - 2损坏；Ironstrap loose or missing -根据铁锁、2、货物是否已装运，分为“装运提单”(on board B/L)和“装

7、运提单”(received for shipment B/L)。“装运提单”是指船舶公司已向指定船舶装载货物并发出的提单。“提单”是指船舶公司已在托运货物等待装运期间发出的提单。3、根据提单是否可以流通提单和提单(order B/L)。记名提单在提单的抬头(即收货人)栏中记载特定收货人姓名，只有特定收货人才能交货，不能以背书方式转让给第三方，因此记名提单不能流通。提单表示提单的标题中只填写“至订单”或“至SBS or to order of sb”一词。此提单经背书后可转让他人提货。背书方法有“空白背书”和“记名背书”，前者是指背书者在提单背面签名，不注明背书者的姓名。后者除了在提单背面签名外

8、，还注明了被北者的姓名，并注明了“装运提单”(On Board B/L)“已提货/待定提单”(Received B/L)“清洁提单”(Clean B/L)“four B/L”(不确定提单)货物装船后，卖方必须立即通知买方。写配送信件一般有以下目的： 1。敦促提前装运。请修改装运条件。发送发运通知。4.发送装船单据等。在装船通知中，买方应详细说明合同号、装船日期、商品名称、货船名称、出港及抵达日期、附件文件。您还可以审查交易过程，表达进一步发展业务的愿望。points for attention， letters regarding shipment are usually written fo

9、r the following purposes 3360 to urge an early shipment；To amend shipping termsTo give shipping adviceTo dispatch shipping documents，reading，Sample letters from 3-6 on the textbook Sample letter 3 1 regarding 3360 with regard to 2 web web web under The terms of The contract bring delivery forward to

10、 June 2006 wehope you will understand in view of our long standing，Cordial commercial reemercial ，3 .as there are few direct s _ _ _ _ _ _ to your port，We trust that partial shipment is satisfactory to make it easier for us to，5 .Shipment :Shipping documents including : 1 . invoice no . MC-00372 . p

11、acking list MC-872 3。certificate of origin no.58 4。non-negotiable bill of ladding no . KP-2045。insurance certificate no.543 6。inspection report no.k-345，5。shipment 3360 patterns substitutions，1。enclosed please find one full set of the non-negotiable copy of the shipping documents covering this consi

12、gnment . 2 . we will ship the above consigningeta : estimated time of arrival etd : estimated time of departure，3 .the shipment of the goods unders/c no . 123 has been made on board s . pearl for transshipment at hong kong into s . s . may flower .Exercises: Translation，警卫：我方销售确认书101号下的货物已经设置了“美国”号线，在新加坡换乘“尼亚”号线发运。同函奉上一套运单，包括提单、保险文件及发票一份，请查收。你好，5。Shipment : exercises，Dear sirs:the shipment of goods unders/C