讲课用定语从句

1、差异：she is so loely a girl as everybody likes。she is so loely a girl that everybody likes her .前面的句子是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _子句，后面的句子是_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _子句。属性，结果副词，6 .关系词as推导，1 .as诱导固定，前置词前修改such和the same，关系代词as，Which。such teachers as know Tom think him smart .ill buy the same dictionary as you have。which和a

2、s启动时的差异，2 .as引导路径可以位于主句之前或主句之后。这样的句子往往有“相同”的意思。As is well known，the earth goes around the sun。而且which只能在主句后指导，没有“一样”的意思。He has to work on Sunday，which he doesn like，which和as引导时的差别，as常用于以下习惯用语：As anybody can see如所有人所见，as is well known=as is known to all大家都很熟悉as we had expected正如我们所料，as often happens经

3、常发生，as has been said bef Ore上面提到的as is mentioned_ _ _ _ is known to all，The earth is round。_ _ is known to all that the earth is round .being a volunteer is such a privilege _ _ _ we all want to have。being a volunteer is Such a privilege _ _ we all want to have it，as，it，整合练习6:在空间中填充正确的代词，as，that，7。限

4、制性attributive子句和非限制性attributive子句，1 .限制性定语从句对先行词有限制、决定性的作用，如果省略，主要句子的意思就不完整、模糊或不合逻辑。这种归属节和订货章之间不能用逗号分隔。this is the best book that I have read，2 .非限制性属性条款与前置词的关系松散，但只是对前置词的附加说明，如果省略，基本句子的意义仍然完整或明确。这种归属节和主节要用逗号隔开。例如，mywatch、which is very old和stopped again。非限制性关系代词在指代人时只能使用who(主题)、whom(对象)和which(物品)。(3

5、)限制性定语从句的先行词总是一个名词或一个代词，限制性定语从句的先行词可以是一个词，也可以是部分或全部咒语的意思。此时通常用关系代词as或which引导。He is always praised by his teacher，which made other students unhappyy。(4)在非限制性定语从句中不能省略关系代词，在限制性定语从句中可以。I dont know the man(that/who/whom)you are heling，8 .关系副词when，where和why的使用，8 .关系副词的基本使用，使用关系副词when时，先行词是指时间，when在定语从句中是

6、时间副词，when可以改成“介词关系代词”。例如，I still remember the day when(=on which)I first came to nanjin，my father was born in the year when(=in which)when，1 .使用when、关系副词where时，先行词指位置，where在attributive子句中用作位置副词，where可以变成“介词关系代词”。例如，this is the farm where(=on which)web worked when web were young，the school where(=in

7、which)his mother teateas，2 .where，2 .使用where，关系副词why时，先行词指原因，why在定语从句中可以变成原因副词，why可以变成“介词关系代词”。例如，there are several reasons why(=for which)the boys should be punished。Tom could nt give the teacher the reason why(=for which)he was late for school，3.why，(2) situation，case，cirroncan you think of a situ

8、ation where this phrase can be used？4 .关系副词的使用注意事项，(1)前置任务为time并且表示“number”时，应用或省略关系单词that。例如：this is the first time(that)the president has visiited the country，4 .关系副词的使用注意事项，练习7:用适当的关系词填空，1) October 1， 1949 was the day _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _/(_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _)chick ，when，on which，where，in which，why，

9、for which，巩固练习：用适当的关系词填空，4) is this the room _ _ _ _ _(5) yesterday，wehad a meeting _ _ _ _/(_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _)web discussed managementthe room _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he once lived is still there。the room _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I have to clean every day belongs to my mother，where/in which，(thatI will never fo

10、rget the day _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I met you . I will never forgs、When/on which、(that/which)、3。the reason _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I dont know the thing is that I was not there at that time。The reason _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I dont know is known to him。(that/which)，why/for which，homework:查看“学习和集成at

11、tributive子句”学案中的语法说明，完成练习，More exercises to consolidation asI still remember the days _ _ _ _ I worked with the farmers。I still remember the days _ _ _ _ I spent with the farmers . a . which b . on which c . when d . What 2。we were on the way _ _ _ _ _ it began to rain。I dont like the way _ _ _ _ yo

12、u speak to your parents . a . when b . that c . howd。which、c、a、a、b、In which/，选择填空：3。the teacher did nt know the reason _ _ _ she was absent yesterday。the teacher could nt accept the reason _ _ _ she expained yesterday . a . how b . why c . that d . who 4 .is this school _ _ _ _ _ you ever visiited？i

13、s this the school _ _ _ _ you ever stuied？is this the school in _ _ _ _ you ever stuied？A. where B. which C. that D. the one，b，c，d，a，b，选择填空：5。this is _ _ he said at the meeting yesterday . this is all _ _ he said at the meeting yesterday . a . that b . which c . whatd . how 6_ _ _ _ _ is reported In

14、 the newspapers，They have beaten all the other teams。_ _ _ _ _ _ is reported in the new paper that they have beaten all the other teams。_ _ is reported in the new paper is That they have beaten all the other teams。a. it b.as C. which D. what，c、a、b、a、d，选择填空：7 .it was such an easy question _ _ _ they

15、could answer。it was such an easy question _ _ _ they could answer it。a. that B. as C. which d. what 8 .that Is the house，_ _ _ windows hant been cleaned for months。that is the house，_ _ _ _ _ _ the windows hant been cleaned for months。that is the house，But _ _ _ _ windows hant been cleaned for month

16、s . a . its b . its c . whose d . of which，b、a、c，John said hed been working in the office for hours，_ _ _ _ _ was true。John said hed been working in the office for hours，But _ _ _ _ _ is not true . a . he b . it c . which d . who 10 . a few people were caught intwo of they，c、b、b、c、11。it was 1945 _ _ _ the world war ii ended。it was in 1945 _ _ _ the world war ii ended . a . that b . which c . when d . at which 12。do you know the girl _ _ _ calling her miss forgetful？do you know the girl _ _ _ calls herself miss forgetful？A. who B. whom C. she D. /，C，A，D，A，选择填充空格：13 .dont talk a