倒装句(公开课)

1、1.The girl _ (praise) at the meeting belongs to our class. 2. Hearing the news, he looked _ (disappoint). 3.Peter had his bad tooth _ (pull) out in the hospital. 4._ (look) at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. 5.He set out soon after dark,_(arrive) home an hour later.,填空

2、,praised,disappointed,pulled,Looking,arriving,倒装句,Inversion,倒装,Out rushed the car.,Never have I seen this kind of car.,全部倒装,部分倒装,整个谓语都在主语之前,谓语的一部分位于主语之前,类型：,全部倒装,(1) there be 句型。其中 be 可换用come, go, lie, stand等动词替代。如： a.山顶上有座庙。 There is stands a temple on the top of the mountain b.桌子上有些书和一支笔。 There ar

3、e some books and a pen on the table.,(2) 表方位的介词短语或方位名词置于句首。 如:,在前面 在后面 在里面 在旁边 在下面 在上面 在他们中间 在左边 在右边 的东边 的北边 。,in front of at the back of/ behind inside beside/next to under/below on the top of between them/ among them on the left of on the right of East of North of ,例如: 城北有条河。 North of the city lie

4、s a river 桌子里全是书。 Inside the desk are all books 学校的后面是一个小市场。 At the back of the school is a small market,(3)表“动态”的副词如 up, in，out, down，off /away, over等置于句首时.如： Out went the children Away flew the plane,Practice,1. The plane flew away 2. A letter was inside the parcel(包裹) 3. A big steel factory lies

5、south of the city . 4. A frightening sound came from the valley. 5. A little boy stands under the tree.,Away flew the plane Inside the parcel was a letter South of the city lies a big steel factory From the valley came a frightening sound. Under the tree stands a little boy.,把下列句子变成倒装句：,Just then, f

6、rom the valley comes a frightening voice. 2.There is many people in the room 3. In front of the house stands two tall trees,动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态,改错：,came,are,stand,Many years ago, insidethetemple_ (live)manymonks. 2. Among them _(be) my friend Jim 3. Now _(come) your turn. 4. Such _(be) her wishes. 5. Th

7、ey reached a farmhouse，in front of which _(sit) a small boy,用动词的适当形式填空：,lived,are/ were,is / was,comes,sat,动词：看后面的主语和前后的时态,部分倒装,1. only +状语 + 倒装 2. not until + 倒装 not only + 倒装 but also hardly had when(一就) no sooner hadthan(一就) never little seldom in no place 3. so/neither/nor +谓语 +主语 4. if的省略 (虚拟语气

8、) 5. so/suchthat + 倒装,部分倒装（5种必用场合）,只有用这种方法我们才能把她救出来. 2. 只有通过努力学习你才能实现你的梦想。. 3. 只有我自己解这道题时我才知道它有多难。,Only in this way can/could we save her out.,Only by studying hard can you make your dream come true.,Only when I solved this problem did I know how difficult it was.,1. only (+ 副词、介词短语或状语从句)开头的句子, 后面的句

9、子要倒装,Not only+倒装句 but also,Not only _ he complain about the food, but also he refused to pay for it as well. 2. Not only _(be) she good at languages, but also at history. 3.Not only _(be) she knocked down by a car,but also run over by other cars. 4. Not only Mary but also her friends _ (be) familiar

10、 with this stone bridge.,did,is / was,was,are /were,1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。 2.父亲一听到我所说的就勃然大怒(burst into anger). 3.汤姆一到中国就去参观长城了.,Hardly had he sat down when he heard someone knocking at the door.,Hardly hadwhen.: 一。就。,Hardly had Father heard what I said when he burst into anger.,Hardly had Tom arrived in Chi

11、na when he visited the Great Wall.,1.他一坐下就听见有人敲门。 2.父亲一听到我所说的就勃然大怒(burst into anger). 3.汤姆一到中国就去参观长城了.,No sooner had he sat down than he heard someone knocking at the door.,No sooner hadthan: 一。就。,No soonerr had Father heard what I said than he burst into anger.,No sooner had Tom arrived in China th

12、an he visited the Great Wall.,3. so/suchthat 结构中, so或such放在 句首时，需用倒装语序。如： He walked so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. b.It was so beautiful a house that we couldnt help seeing it once again. c.He is such a noble person that people all respect him.,So fast did he walk that I couldnt catch,So

13、beautiful a house was it that we couldnt ,Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.,If I were you，I would not ignore this fact If you hadnt helped me，I would have failed If it should rain tomorrow，what should we do?,4. 虚拟语气中省略if的倒装，将were，had或 should移至主语之前。如：,Were I you，I would not ignor

14、e this fact,Had you not helped me，I would have failed,Should it snow，what should we do?,5. “so +谓 + 主 或 nor/neither+谓 + 主” （注：谓语为助动词/be动词/情态动词） so用于肯定句中，表示“也一样” ”，如： neither，nor用于否定句中，表示“也一样”，如：,1. Louise can dance beautifully, and so _her sister. 2. -Ive lost the address. - So _ he. 3. -I wont have whisky. - Neither _Mary. 4.